摘要
目的调查宫颈癌根治术后居家清洁间歇导尿患者出院准备度及影响因素,为实施针对性护理干预提供参考。方法采用一般资料调查表、出院准备度量表、出院指导质量量表对132例宫颈癌根治术后需要居家清洁间歇导尿患者进行调查。结果患者出院准备度总分为92.45±12.34;多元线性回归分析显示,居住地、主要照顾者、出院指导质量是宫颈癌根治术后居家清洁间歇导尿患者出院准备度的主要影响因素(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论宫颈癌根治术后居家清洁间歇导尿患者出院准备度处于中等水平,临床医护人员应加强出院指导,根据患者情况给予针对性的干预措施,确保患者出院后的安全。
Objective To describe the status of readiness for hospital discharge and its associated factors in patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical hysterectomy and requiring clean intermittent self-catheterization, and to provide references for targeted intervention. Methods A total of 132 patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical hysterectomy and requiring clean intermittent self-catheterization were investigated using the general information questionnaire, the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale and the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale. Results They scored 92.45±12.34 on readiness for hospital discharge. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that place of residence, main caregivers and quality of discharge teaching were influencing factors of readiness for hospital discharge(P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion The readiness for hospital discharge was at a medium level in cervical cancer patients undergoing radical hysterectomy and requiring clean intermittent self-catheterization. Medical personnel should strengthen discharge teaching and provide targeted interventions according to patients′ conditions, thus to ensure patient safety after hospital discharge.
引文
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