本土樱桃的经营策略与产业发展研究——基于贵州省纳雍县“玛瑙红”樱桃产业的调查
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摘要
基于在贵州省纳雍县陶营村的实地调研发现,本土品种"玛瑙红"樱桃经济效益较好,受到当地政府和农户的青睐,其推广、销售等环节的手段和模式得到不断创新。在此基础上,对本土品种"玛瑙红"樱桃的选育过程和产业发展情况进行了梳理,总结了其成功经验和存在的问题,并提出继续强化政府的产业公共服务能力、增加科研投入、探索樱桃的深加工、推动品牌建设和推广和继续加大旅游开发力度等针对性政策建议。
Based on research, the thesis found that a species named "Agate Red" cherry, local to Taoying Community, Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, generates sound economic benefits. The local government and farmer households support the growing of the species and constantly blaze new trails in the methods and models of its extension and marketing. In view of the above, the thesis keeps a record of the breeding process and sectoral development of the "Agate Red" Cherry and summarizes success experience and challenges ahead. Based on that, the thesis proposes targeted policy suggestions including strengthening of governments' public service capacity to the agricultural industry, increase of research investment, research on intensive processing of cherries, building and publicity of brands and continued development of cherry-based tourism.
Based on research, the thesis found that a species named "Agate Red" cherry, local to Taoying Community, Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, generates sound economic benefits. The local government and farmer households support the growing of the species and constantly blaze new trails in the methods and models of its extension and marketing. In view of the above, the thesis keeps a record of the breeding process and sectoral development of the "Agate Red" Cherry and summarizes success experience and challenges ahead. Based on that, the thesis proposes targeted policy suggestions including strengthening of governments' public service capacity to the agricultural industry, increase of research investment, research on intensive processing of cherries, building and publicity of brands and continued development of cherry-based tourism.
引文
[1] 张丽艳.中国樱桃进口特点及发展趋势分析[J].世界农业,2016(10):164-166.
[2] 张洪胜,王凤娟.世界大樱桃产业生产与贸易态势分析[J].北方园艺,2012(8):189-190.
[3] 崔建潮,王文辉,贾晓辉,等.从国内外甜樱桃生产现状看国内甜樱桃产业存在的问题及发展对策[J].果树学报,2017(5):620-631.
[4] 黄贞光,刘聪利,李明,等.近 20 年国内外甜樱桃产业发展动态及对未来的预测[J].果树学报,2014,31(S1):1-6.
[5] 姜化德,孙洪强.5个大樱桃品种在辽宁朝阳的引种表现[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(27):10938-10939.
[6] 涂美艳,江国良,陈厚彬,等.汶川县猕猴桃和甜樱桃产业现状及发展建议[J].北方园艺,2013(16):208-210.
[7] 木永清,和加卫,郭淼,等.我云南省甜樱桃产业发展的优势与策略[J].中国果树,2019(1):100-102.
[8] 韩礼星,黄贞光,赵改荣,等.我国甜樱桃产业发展现状和展望[J].中国果树,2008(1):58-60.
[9] 刘坤,赵岩,于克辉,等.辽宁南部地区甜樱桃设施栽培产业发展现状[J].中国果树,2007(5):53-55.
[10] 尧美英,祝毅娟,杨应东,等.攀枝花特早熟樱桃产业现状、问题与发展对策建议[J].果树学报,2014,31(S1):26-28.
[2] 张洪胜,王凤娟.世界大樱桃产业生产与贸易态势分析[J].北方园艺,2012(8):189-190.
[3] 崔建潮,王文辉,贾晓辉,等.从国内外甜樱桃生产现状看国内甜樱桃产业存在的问题及发展对策[J].果树学报,2017(5):620-631.
[4] 黄贞光,刘聪利,李明,等.近 20 年国内外甜樱桃产业发展动态及对未来的预测[J].果树学报,2014,31(S1):1-6.
[5] 姜化德,孙洪强.5个大樱桃品种在辽宁朝阳的引种表现[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(27):10938-10939.
[6] 涂美艳,江国良,陈厚彬,等.汶川县猕猴桃和甜樱桃产业现状及发展建议[J].北方园艺,2013(16):208-210.
[7] 木永清,和加卫,郭淼,等.我云南省甜樱桃产业发展的优势与策略[J].中国果树,2019(1):100-102.
[8] 韩礼星,黄贞光,赵改荣,等.我国甜樱桃产业发展现状和展望[J].中国果树,2008(1):58-60.
[9] 刘坤,赵岩,于克辉,等.辽宁南部地区甜樱桃设施栽培产业发展现状[J].中国果树,2007(5):53-55.
[10] 尧美英,祝毅娟,杨应东,等.攀枝花特早熟樱桃产业现状、问题与发展对策建议[J].果树学报,2014,31(S1):26-28.
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