东北地区秸秆生物炭利用潜力、产业模式及发展战略研究
|
摘要
东北地区耕地广袤、秸秆资源量巨大,作为战略性新兴产业,生物炭技术及其产业化有助于系统综合解决东北地区存在的秸秆焚烧、利用及土壤退化等突出问题,是当今研究领域热点。本文在系统分析近20年东北秸秆资源动态变化、可利用资源量及发展趋势基础上,探讨了东北地区秸秆生物炭利用的资源基础、技术途径及发展潜力,从产业化视角综合分析评述了东北秸秆生物炭产业发展的基础、条件与优势、市场及开发潜力等,认为东北地区秸秆生物炭利用的资源丰富,产业化条件成熟,发展潜力与空间巨大,对促进东北秸秆资源化高效利用、耕地质量提升及农业可持续发展具有重要意义和价值,并结合农业、经济和社会发展实际,构建了基于全产业链的东北秸秆生物炭产业模式,提出了东北生物炭产业发展建议,旨在为解决东北地区秸秆处理和农业生产现实问题,促进生物炭产业健康、稳定发展提供参考。
As a strategic emerging industry, straw-biochar technology and its industrialization are beneficial to systematically and comprehensively solve the prominent problems of straw burning, straw utilization and soil degradation in Northeast China,which has large cultivated land and crop straws resource, thus become a hot research topic. Based on the systematic analysis of nearly 20 years in the Northeast China of straw resources dynamic change, availability utilization resource and development trend,this paper discussed the resource base, technic approach and development potential of straw-biochar utilization, and from an industrialization perspective to comprehensive analyze the resources, technology, conditions, advantages, markets and development potentials of the biochar-industrialization development in Northeast China. Our research results showed that the straw-biochar industrialization had rich available utilization biomass resources, mature industrialization conditions, and huge development potential and space in Northeast China, which had great significance and value on promoting the straws resource utilization, the cultivated land quality improvement and agricultural sustainable development in Northeast China. Finally, based on the actual situation of agricultural, economic and social development, we constructed the straw-biochar industry model including the whole industrial chain,and put forward the development strategy suggestions to the biochar industrialization in Northeast China, aiming at providing reference for solving the practical problems of straws processing and agricultural production, and promoting the healthy and stable development of biochar industrialization.
As a strategic emerging industry, straw-biochar technology and its industrialization are beneficial to systematically and comprehensively solve the prominent problems of straw burning, straw utilization and soil degradation in Northeast China,which has large cultivated land and crop straws resource, thus become a hot research topic. Based on the systematic analysis of nearly 20 years in the Northeast China of straw resources dynamic change, availability utilization resource and development trend,this paper discussed the resource base, technic approach and development potential of straw-biochar utilization, and from an industrialization perspective to comprehensive analyze the resources, technology, conditions, advantages, markets and development potentials of the biochar-industrialization development in Northeast China. Our research results showed that the straw-biochar industrialization had rich available utilization biomass resources, mature industrialization conditions, and huge development potential and space in Northeast China, which had great significance and value on promoting the straws resource utilization, the cultivated land quality improvement and agricultural sustainable development in Northeast China. Finally, based on the actual situation of agricultural, economic and social development, we constructed the straw-biochar industry model including the whole industrial chain,and put forward the development strategy suggestions to the biochar industrialization in Northeast China, aiming at providing reference for solving the practical problems of straws processing and agricultural production, and promoting the healthy and stable development of biochar industrialization.
引文
[1]康日峰,任意,吴会军,张淑香.26年来东北黑土区土壤养分演变特征.中国农业科学,2016,49(11):2113-2125.KANG R F,REN Y,WU H J,ZHANG S X.Changes in the nutrients and fertility of black soil over 26 years in Northeast China.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2016,49(11):2113-2125.(in Chinese)
[2]魏丹,匡恩俊,迟凤琴,张久明,郭文义.东北黑土资源现状与保护策略.黑龙江农业科学,2016(1):158-161.WEI D,KUANG E J,CHI F Q,ZHANG J M,GUO W Y.Status and protection strategy of black soil resources in Northeast of China.Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences,2016(1):158-161.(in Chinese)
[3]刘兴土,阎百兴.东北黑土区水土流失与粮食安全.中国水土保持,2009(1):17-19.LIU X T,YAN B X.Soil erosion and grain safety in the northeastern black soil area of China.Soil and Water Conservation in China,2009(1):17-19.(in Chinese)
[4]MORENO-CORNEJO J,ZORNOZA R,FAZ A.Carbon and nitrogen mineralization during decomposition of crop residues in a calcareous soil.Geoderma,2014,230:58-63.
[5]潘剑玲,代万安,尚占环,郭瑞英.秸秆还田对土壤有机质和氮素有效性影响及机制研究进展.中国生态农业学报,2013,21(5):526-535.PAN J L,DAI W A,SHANG Z H,GUO R Y.Review of research progress on the influence and mechanism of field straw residue incorporation on soil organic matter and nitrogen availability.Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2013,21(5):526-535.(in Chinese)
[6]陈温福,张伟明,孟军,徐正进.生物炭应用技术研究.中国工程科学,2011,13(2):83-89.CHEN W H,ZHANG W M,MENG J,XU Z J.Researches on biochar application technology.Strategic study of CAE,2011,13(2):83-89.(in Chinese)
[7]LEHMANN J.A handful of carbon.Nature,2007,447:143-144.
[8]EL-NAGGAR A,LEE S S,AWAD Y M,YANG X,RYU C,RIZWANM,RINKLEBE J,TSANG D C W,OK Y S.Influence of soil properties and feedstocks on biochar potential for carbon mineralization and improvement of infertile soils.Geoderma,2018,332:100-108.
[9]SHAHBAZ A K,LEWINSKA K,IQBAL J,ALI Q,MAHMOOD-UR-RAHMAN,IQBAL M,ABBAS F,TAUQEER H M,RAMZANIP M A.Improvement in productivity,nutritional quality,and antioxidative defense mechanisms of sunflower(Helianthus annuus L.)and maize(Zea mays L.)in nickel contaminated soil amended with different biochar and zeolite ratios.Journal of Environmental Management,2018,218:256-270.
[10]METE F Z,MIA S,DIJKSTRA F A,ABUYUSUF M,HOSSAIN A SM I.Synergistic effects of biochar and NPK fertilizer on soybean yield in an alkaline soil.Pedosphere,2015,25(5):713-719.
[11]张斌,刘晓雨,潘根兴,郑聚锋,池忠志,李恋卿,张旭辉,郑金伟.施用生物质炭后稻田土壤性质、水稻产量和痕量温室气体排放的变化.中国农业科学,2012,45(23):4844-4853.ZHANG B,LIU X Y,PAN G X,ZHENG J F,CHI Z Z,LI L Q,ZHANG X H,ZHENG J W.Changes in soil properties,yield and trace gas emission from a paddy after biochar amendment in two consecutive rice growing cycles.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2012,45(23):4844-4853.(in Chinese)
[12]陈温福,张伟明,孟军.农用生物炭研究进展与前景.中国农业科学,2013,46(16):3324-3333.CHEN W F,ZHANG W M,MENG J.Advances and prospects in research of biochar utilization in agriculture.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2013,46(16):3324-3333.(in Chinese)
[13]LOPEZ-CANO I,CAYUELA M L,MONDINI C,TAKAYA C A,ROSS A B,SANCHEZ-MONEDERO M A.Suitability of different agricultural and urban organic wastes as feedstocks for the production of biochar-part1:Physicochemical characterisation.Sustainability,2018,10(7):2265.
[14]MANYA J J,AZUARA M,MANSO J A.Biochar production through slow pyrolysis of different biomass materials:Seeking the best operating conditions.Biomass&Bioenergy,2018,117:115-123.
[15]于雪斐,伊松林,冯小江,张齐生.热解条件对农作物秸秆热解产物得率的影响.北京林业大学学报,2009(S1):174-177.YU X F,YI S L,FENG X J,ZHANG Q S.Effects of pyrolysis conditions on pyrolysis yield of crop stalks.Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2009(S1):174-177.(in Chinese)
[16]张伟明,孟军,王嘉宇,范淑秀,陈温福.生物炭对水稻根系形态与生理特性及产量的影响.作物学报,2013,39(8):1445-1451.ZHANG W M,MENG J,WANG J Y,FAN S X,CHEN W F.Effect of biochar on root morphological and physiological characteristics and yield in rice.Acta Agronomica Sinica,2013,39(8):1445-1451.(in Chinese)
[17]HUANG R,TIAN D,LIU J,LU S,HE X H,GAO M.Responses of soil carbon pool and soil aggregates associated organic carbon to straw and straw-derived biochar addition in a dryland cropping mesocosm system.Agriculture Ecosystem&Environment,2018,265:576-586.
[18]YOO G,LEE Y O,WON T J,HYUN J G,DING W X.Variable effects of biochar application to soils on nitrification-mediated N2Oemissions.Science of the Total Environment,2018,626:603-611.
[19]HE X Y,LIU Z X,NIU W J,YANG L,ZHOU T,QIN D,NIU Z Y,YUAN Q X.Effects of pyrolysis temperature on the physicochemical properties of gas and biochar obtained from pyrolysis of crop residues.Energy,2018,143:746-756.
[20]李明,李忠佩,刘明,江春玉,吴萌.不同秸秆生物炭对红壤性水稻土养分及微生物群落结构的影响.中国农业科学,2015,48(7):1361-1369.LI M,LI Z P,LIU M,JIANG C Y,WU M.Effects of different straw biochar on nutrient and microbial community structure of a red paddy soil.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2015,48(7):1361-1369.(in Chinese)
[21]张伟明.生物炭的理化性质及其在作物生产上的应用[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2012.ZHANG W M.Physical and chemical properties of biochar and its application in crop production[D].Shengyang:Shenyang Agricultural University,2012.(in Chinese)
[22]孔祥清,韦建明,常国伟,宋佳,吕艳东,王智慧,殷大伟,李红宇.生物炭对盐碱土理化性质及大豆产量的影响.大豆科学,2018,37(4):647-651.KONG X Q,WEI J M,CHANG G W,SONG J,LüY D,WANG Z H,YIN D W,LI H Y.Effect of biochar on the physical and chemical properties of saline-alkali soil and soybean yield.Soybean Science,2018,37(4):647-651.(in Chinese)
[23]金梁,魏丹,李玉梅,王伟,张磊,李一丹,常本超,郭文义,徐猛,胡军祥.生物炭对有机无机污染物的修复作用与机理研究进展.土壤通报,2016,47(2):505-510.JIN L,WEI D,LI Y M,WANG W,ZHANG L,LI Y D,CHANG B C,GUO W Y,XU M,HU J X.Remediation of organic and inorganic pollutants by biochar:A Review.Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2016,47(2):505-510.(in Chinese)
[24]修立群.生物炭对白浆土调控机制及大豆生长影响初步研究[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2016.XIU L Q.Preliminary study of biochar on the regulatory effect of plansol and soybean growth[D].Shengyang:Shenyang Agricultural University,2016.(in Chinese)
[25]PANDIT N R,MULDER J,HALE S E,ZIMMERMAN A R,PANDITB H,CORNELISSEN G.Multi-year double cropping biochar field trials in Nepal:Finding the optimal biochar dose through agronomic trials and cost-benefit analysis.Science of the Total Environment,2018,637:1333-1341.
[26]MADARI B E,SILVA M A S,CARVALHO M T M,MAIA A H N,PETTER F A,SANTOS J L S,TSAI S M,LEAL W G O,ZEVIANIW M.Properties of a sandy clay loam haplic ferralsol and soybean grain yield in a five-year field trial as affected by biochar amendment.Geoderma,2017,305:100-112.
[27]YAO Q,LIU J J,YU Z H,LI Y S,JIN J,LIU X B,WANG G H.Three years of biochar amendment alters soil physiochemical properties and fungal community composition in a black soil of northeast China.Soil Biology&Biochemistry,2017,110:56-67.
[28]CARVALHO M T M,MADARI B E,BASTIAANS L,VAN OORT PN,LEAL W G O,HEINEMANN A B,DA SILVA M A S,MAIA A HN,PARSONS D,MEINKE H.Properties of a clay soil from 1.5 to 3.5years after biochar application and the impact on rice yield.Geoderma,2016,276:7-18.
[29]张小玲,乔玉辉,李花粉.玉米秸秆生物炭对溶液体系中不同重金属离子的吸附特性.中国农业大学学报,2018,23(5):15-21.ZHANG X L,QIAO Y H,LI H F.Adsorption of different heavy metal ions in solution system by corn stalk-based biochar.Journal of China Agricultural University,2018,23(5):15-21.(in Chinese)
[30]石红蕾,周启星.生物炭对污染物的土壤环境行为影响研究进展.生态学杂志,2014,33(2):486-494.SHI H L,ZHOU Q X.Research progresses in the effect of biochar on soil-environmental behaviors of pollutants.Chinese Journal of Ecology,2014,33(2):486-494.(in Chinese)
[31]SHIN W S.Adsorption characteristics of phenol and heavy metals on biochar from Hizikia fusiformis.Environmental Earth Sciences,2017,76:782.
[32]XIONG B J,ZHANG Y C,HOU Y W,ARP H P H,REID B J,CAI C.Enhanced biodegradation of PAHs in historically contaminated soil by M.gilvum inoculated biochar.Chemosphere,2017,182:316-324.
[33]XU M,WU J,LUO L,YANG G,ZHANG X H,PENG H,YU X Y,WANG L L.The factors affecting biochar application in restoring heavy metal-polluted soil and its potential applications.Chemistry and Ecology,2018,34(2):177-197.
[34]周劲松,闫平,张伟明,郑福余,程效义,陈温福.生物炭对东北冷凉区水稻秧苗根系形态建成与解剖结构的影响.作物学报,2017,43(1):72-81.ZHOU J S,YAN P,ZHANG W M,ZHENG F Y,CHENG X Y,CHENW F.Effect of biochar on root morphogenesis and anatomical structure of rice cultivated in cold region of Northeast China.Acta Agronomica Sinica,2017,43(1):72-81.(in Chinese)
[35]范龙,吴啸鹏,黄敏,江立庚,邹应斌.生物炭施用对水稻育秧土理化特性和秧苗素质的影响.华南农业大学学报,2018,39(1):40-44.FAN L,WU X P,HUANG M,JIANG L G,ZOU Y B.Effect of biochar addition on physicochemical properties of nursery soil and traits of rice seedlings.Journal of South China Agricultural University,2018,39(1):40-44.(in Chinese)
[36]WOOLF D,AMONETTE J E,STREET-PERROTT F A,LEHMANNJ,JOSEPH S.Sustainable biochar to mitigate global climate change.Nature Communications,2010,1(5):1-9.
[37]夏庆利.基于碳汇功能的我国农业发展方式转变研究.生态经济,2010(10):106-109.XIA Q L.Based on the carbon sink of agricultural development mode transition study.Ecological Economy,2010(10):106-109.(in Chinese)
[38]申健,杨国亭,刘德江.木醋及松针对越橘栽培土壤改良的影响.土壤,2014,46(2):325-329.SHEN J,YANG G T,LIU D J.Influence of wood vinegar and pine needle on soil improvement of blueberry.Soils,2014,46(2):325-329.(in Chinese)
[39]胡春花,达布希拉图.木醋液和炭醋肥对设施蔬菜土壤肥力及蔬菜产量的影响.中国农学通报,2011,27(10):218-223.HU C H,DABU X L T.Effect of pyroligneous acid and the mixture with charcoal on soil fertility and crop yields under protected cultivation.Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,27(10):218-223.(in Chinese)
[40]AKAKABE Y,TAMURA Y,IWAMOTO S,TAKABAYASHI M,NYUUGAKU T.Volatile organic compounds with characteristic odor in bamboo vinegar.Bioscience,Biotechnology and Biochemstry,2006,70:2797-2799.
[41]LASHARI M S,YE Y X,JI H S,LI L Q,KIBLE G W,LU H F,ZHENG J F,PAN G X.Biochar-manure compost in conjunction with pyroligneous solution alleviated salt stress and improved leaf bioactivity of maize in a saline soil from central China:A 2-year field experiment.Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2015,95(6):1321-1327.
[42]卢辛成,蒋剑春,孙康,孙云娟.木醋液的精制与应用研究进展.林产化学与工业,2017,37(3):1-9.LU X C,JIANG J C,SUN K,SUN Y J.A Review on preparation and application of wood vinegar.Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products,2017,37(3):1-9.(in Chinese)
[43]MEKBUNGWAN A,YAMAUCHI K,SAKAIDA T.Intestinal villus histological alterations in piglets fed dietary charcoal powder including wood vinegar compound liquid.Anat Histol Embryol,2004,33(1):11-16.
[44]王海英,杨国亭,周丹.木醋液研究现状及其综合利用.东北林业大学学报,2004,35(5):54-57.WANG H Y,YANG G T,ZHOU D.Research situation and comprehensive utilization of wood vinegar.Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2004,35(5):54-57.(in Chinese)
[45]LEE C S,YI E H,KIM H R,HUH S R,SUNG S H,CHUNG M H,YE S K.Anti-dermatitis effects of oak wood vinegar on the DNCB-inducedcontact hypersensitivity via STAT3 suppression.Journal of Ethnopharmacology,2011,135(3):747-753.
[46]李维蛟,李强,胡先奇.木醋液的杀线活性及对根结线虫病的防治效果研究.中国农业科学,2009,42(11):4120-4126.LI W J,LI Q,HU X Q.Nematicidal activity and control efficiency of pyroligneous liquor on meloidogyne spp.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2009,42(11):4120-4126.(in Chinese)
[47]付海冬,李瑜,张亚男.木醋液作产蛋鸡饲料添加剂研究.现代农业科技,2010(9):325-327.FU H D,LI Y,ZHANG Y N.Study on wood vinegar as feed additive of laying hens.Modern Agricultural Science and Technology,2010(9):322-327.(in Chinese)
[48]李乐豪,闻光东,杨启炜,张铭,邢华斌,苏宝根,任其龙.生物质焦油处理方法研究进展.化工进展,2017,36(7):2407-2416.LI L H,WEN G D,YANG Q W,ZHANG M,XING H B,SU B G,REN Q L.Advance in the treatment methods of biomass tar.Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2017,36(7):2407-2416.(in Chinese)
[49]李贤斌,姚宗路,赵立欣,孟海波,丛宏斌,侯书林.生物质炭化生成焦油催化裂解的研究进展.现代化工,2017,37(2):46-50.LI X B,YAO Z L,ZHAO L X,MENG H B,CONG H B,HOU S L.Research progress of catalytic pyrolysis of biomass tar.Modern Chemical Industry,2017,37(2):46-50.(in Chinese)
[2]魏丹,匡恩俊,迟凤琴,张久明,郭文义.东北黑土资源现状与保护策略.黑龙江农业科学,2016(1):158-161.WEI D,KUANG E J,CHI F Q,ZHANG J M,GUO W Y.Status and protection strategy of black soil resources in Northeast of China.Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences,2016(1):158-161.(in Chinese)
[3]刘兴土,阎百兴.东北黑土区水土流失与粮食安全.中国水土保持,2009(1):17-19.LIU X T,YAN B X.Soil erosion and grain safety in the northeastern black soil area of China.Soil and Water Conservation in China,2009(1):17-19.(in Chinese)
[4]MORENO-CORNEJO J,ZORNOZA R,FAZ A.Carbon and nitrogen mineralization during decomposition of crop residues in a calcareous soil.Geoderma,2014,230:58-63.
[5]潘剑玲,代万安,尚占环,郭瑞英.秸秆还田对土壤有机质和氮素有效性影响及机制研究进展.中国生态农业学报,2013,21(5):526-535.PAN J L,DAI W A,SHANG Z H,GUO R Y.Review of research progress on the influence and mechanism of field straw residue incorporation on soil organic matter and nitrogen availability.Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2013,21(5):526-535.(in Chinese)
[6]陈温福,张伟明,孟军,徐正进.生物炭应用技术研究.中国工程科学,2011,13(2):83-89.CHEN W H,ZHANG W M,MENG J,XU Z J.Researches on biochar application technology.Strategic study of CAE,2011,13(2):83-89.(in Chinese)
[7]LEHMANN J.A handful of carbon.Nature,2007,447:143-144.
[8]EL-NAGGAR A,LEE S S,AWAD Y M,YANG X,RYU C,RIZWANM,RINKLEBE J,TSANG D C W,OK Y S.Influence of soil properties and feedstocks on biochar potential for carbon mineralization and improvement of infertile soils.Geoderma,2018,332:100-108.
[9]SHAHBAZ A K,LEWINSKA K,IQBAL J,ALI Q,MAHMOOD-UR-RAHMAN,IQBAL M,ABBAS F,TAUQEER H M,RAMZANIP M A.Improvement in productivity,nutritional quality,and antioxidative defense mechanisms of sunflower(Helianthus annuus L.)and maize(Zea mays L.)in nickel contaminated soil amended with different biochar and zeolite ratios.Journal of Environmental Management,2018,218:256-270.
[10]METE F Z,MIA S,DIJKSTRA F A,ABUYUSUF M,HOSSAIN A SM I.Synergistic effects of biochar and NPK fertilizer on soybean yield in an alkaline soil.Pedosphere,2015,25(5):713-719.
[11]张斌,刘晓雨,潘根兴,郑聚锋,池忠志,李恋卿,张旭辉,郑金伟.施用生物质炭后稻田土壤性质、水稻产量和痕量温室气体排放的变化.中国农业科学,2012,45(23):4844-4853.ZHANG B,LIU X Y,PAN G X,ZHENG J F,CHI Z Z,LI L Q,ZHANG X H,ZHENG J W.Changes in soil properties,yield and trace gas emission from a paddy after biochar amendment in two consecutive rice growing cycles.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2012,45(23):4844-4853.(in Chinese)
[12]陈温福,张伟明,孟军.农用生物炭研究进展与前景.中国农业科学,2013,46(16):3324-3333.CHEN W F,ZHANG W M,MENG J.Advances and prospects in research of biochar utilization in agriculture.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2013,46(16):3324-3333.(in Chinese)
[13]LOPEZ-CANO I,CAYUELA M L,MONDINI C,TAKAYA C A,ROSS A B,SANCHEZ-MONEDERO M A.Suitability of different agricultural and urban organic wastes as feedstocks for the production of biochar-part1:Physicochemical characterisation.Sustainability,2018,10(7):2265.
[14]MANYA J J,AZUARA M,MANSO J A.Biochar production through slow pyrolysis of different biomass materials:Seeking the best operating conditions.Biomass&Bioenergy,2018,117:115-123.
[15]于雪斐,伊松林,冯小江,张齐生.热解条件对农作物秸秆热解产物得率的影响.北京林业大学学报,2009(S1):174-177.YU X F,YI S L,FENG X J,ZHANG Q S.Effects of pyrolysis conditions on pyrolysis yield of crop stalks.Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2009(S1):174-177.(in Chinese)
[16]张伟明,孟军,王嘉宇,范淑秀,陈温福.生物炭对水稻根系形态与生理特性及产量的影响.作物学报,2013,39(8):1445-1451.ZHANG W M,MENG J,WANG J Y,FAN S X,CHEN W F.Effect of biochar on root morphological and physiological characteristics and yield in rice.Acta Agronomica Sinica,2013,39(8):1445-1451.(in Chinese)
[17]HUANG R,TIAN D,LIU J,LU S,HE X H,GAO M.Responses of soil carbon pool and soil aggregates associated organic carbon to straw and straw-derived biochar addition in a dryland cropping mesocosm system.Agriculture Ecosystem&Environment,2018,265:576-586.
[18]YOO G,LEE Y O,WON T J,HYUN J G,DING W X.Variable effects of biochar application to soils on nitrification-mediated N2Oemissions.Science of the Total Environment,2018,626:603-611.
[19]HE X Y,LIU Z X,NIU W J,YANG L,ZHOU T,QIN D,NIU Z Y,YUAN Q X.Effects of pyrolysis temperature on the physicochemical properties of gas and biochar obtained from pyrolysis of crop residues.Energy,2018,143:746-756.
[20]李明,李忠佩,刘明,江春玉,吴萌.不同秸秆生物炭对红壤性水稻土养分及微生物群落结构的影响.中国农业科学,2015,48(7):1361-1369.LI M,LI Z P,LIU M,JIANG C Y,WU M.Effects of different straw biochar on nutrient and microbial community structure of a red paddy soil.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2015,48(7):1361-1369.(in Chinese)
[21]张伟明.生物炭的理化性质及其在作物生产上的应用[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2012.ZHANG W M.Physical and chemical properties of biochar and its application in crop production[D].Shengyang:Shenyang Agricultural University,2012.(in Chinese)
[22]孔祥清,韦建明,常国伟,宋佳,吕艳东,王智慧,殷大伟,李红宇.生物炭对盐碱土理化性质及大豆产量的影响.大豆科学,2018,37(4):647-651.KONG X Q,WEI J M,CHANG G W,SONG J,LüY D,WANG Z H,YIN D W,LI H Y.Effect of biochar on the physical and chemical properties of saline-alkali soil and soybean yield.Soybean Science,2018,37(4):647-651.(in Chinese)
[23]金梁,魏丹,李玉梅,王伟,张磊,李一丹,常本超,郭文义,徐猛,胡军祥.生物炭对有机无机污染物的修复作用与机理研究进展.土壤通报,2016,47(2):505-510.JIN L,WEI D,LI Y M,WANG W,ZHANG L,LI Y D,CHANG B C,GUO W Y,XU M,HU J X.Remediation of organic and inorganic pollutants by biochar:A Review.Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2016,47(2):505-510.(in Chinese)
[24]修立群.生物炭对白浆土调控机制及大豆生长影响初步研究[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2016.XIU L Q.Preliminary study of biochar on the regulatory effect of plansol and soybean growth[D].Shengyang:Shenyang Agricultural University,2016.(in Chinese)
[25]PANDIT N R,MULDER J,HALE S E,ZIMMERMAN A R,PANDITB H,CORNELISSEN G.Multi-year double cropping biochar field trials in Nepal:Finding the optimal biochar dose through agronomic trials and cost-benefit analysis.Science of the Total Environment,2018,637:1333-1341.
[26]MADARI B E,SILVA M A S,CARVALHO M T M,MAIA A H N,PETTER F A,SANTOS J L S,TSAI S M,LEAL W G O,ZEVIANIW M.Properties of a sandy clay loam haplic ferralsol and soybean grain yield in a five-year field trial as affected by biochar amendment.Geoderma,2017,305:100-112.
[27]YAO Q,LIU J J,YU Z H,LI Y S,JIN J,LIU X B,WANG G H.Three years of biochar amendment alters soil physiochemical properties and fungal community composition in a black soil of northeast China.Soil Biology&Biochemistry,2017,110:56-67.
[28]CARVALHO M T M,MADARI B E,BASTIAANS L,VAN OORT PN,LEAL W G O,HEINEMANN A B,DA SILVA M A S,MAIA A HN,PARSONS D,MEINKE H.Properties of a clay soil from 1.5 to 3.5years after biochar application and the impact on rice yield.Geoderma,2016,276:7-18.
[29]张小玲,乔玉辉,李花粉.玉米秸秆生物炭对溶液体系中不同重金属离子的吸附特性.中国农业大学学报,2018,23(5):15-21.ZHANG X L,QIAO Y H,LI H F.Adsorption of different heavy metal ions in solution system by corn stalk-based biochar.Journal of China Agricultural University,2018,23(5):15-21.(in Chinese)
[30]石红蕾,周启星.生物炭对污染物的土壤环境行为影响研究进展.生态学杂志,2014,33(2):486-494.SHI H L,ZHOU Q X.Research progresses in the effect of biochar on soil-environmental behaviors of pollutants.Chinese Journal of Ecology,2014,33(2):486-494.(in Chinese)
[31]SHIN W S.Adsorption characteristics of phenol and heavy metals on biochar from Hizikia fusiformis.Environmental Earth Sciences,2017,76:782.
[32]XIONG B J,ZHANG Y C,HOU Y W,ARP H P H,REID B J,CAI C.Enhanced biodegradation of PAHs in historically contaminated soil by M.gilvum inoculated biochar.Chemosphere,2017,182:316-324.
[33]XU M,WU J,LUO L,YANG G,ZHANG X H,PENG H,YU X Y,WANG L L.The factors affecting biochar application in restoring heavy metal-polluted soil and its potential applications.Chemistry and Ecology,2018,34(2):177-197.
[34]周劲松,闫平,张伟明,郑福余,程效义,陈温福.生物炭对东北冷凉区水稻秧苗根系形态建成与解剖结构的影响.作物学报,2017,43(1):72-81.ZHOU J S,YAN P,ZHANG W M,ZHENG F Y,CHENG X Y,CHENW F.Effect of biochar on root morphogenesis and anatomical structure of rice cultivated in cold region of Northeast China.Acta Agronomica Sinica,2017,43(1):72-81.(in Chinese)
[35]范龙,吴啸鹏,黄敏,江立庚,邹应斌.生物炭施用对水稻育秧土理化特性和秧苗素质的影响.华南农业大学学报,2018,39(1):40-44.FAN L,WU X P,HUANG M,JIANG L G,ZOU Y B.Effect of biochar addition on physicochemical properties of nursery soil and traits of rice seedlings.Journal of South China Agricultural University,2018,39(1):40-44.(in Chinese)
[36]WOOLF D,AMONETTE J E,STREET-PERROTT F A,LEHMANNJ,JOSEPH S.Sustainable biochar to mitigate global climate change.Nature Communications,2010,1(5):1-9.
[37]夏庆利.基于碳汇功能的我国农业发展方式转变研究.生态经济,2010(10):106-109.XIA Q L.Based on the carbon sink of agricultural development mode transition study.Ecological Economy,2010(10):106-109.(in Chinese)
[38]申健,杨国亭,刘德江.木醋及松针对越橘栽培土壤改良的影响.土壤,2014,46(2):325-329.SHEN J,YANG G T,LIU D J.Influence of wood vinegar and pine needle on soil improvement of blueberry.Soils,2014,46(2):325-329.(in Chinese)
[39]胡春花,达布希拉图.木醋液和炭醋肥对设施蔬菜土壤肥力及蔬菜产量的影响.中国农学通报,2011,27(10):218-223.HU C H,DABU X L T.Effect of pyroligneous acid and the mixture with charcoal on soil fertility and crop yields under protected cultivation.Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,27(10):218-223.(in Chinese)
[40]AKAKABE Y,TAMURA Y,IWAMOTO S,TAKABAYASHI M,NYUUGAKU T.Volatile organic compounds with characteristic odor in bamboo vinegar.Bioscience,Biotechnology and Biochemstry,2006,70:2797-2799.
[41]LASHARI M S,YE Y X,JI H S,LI L Q,KIBLE G W,LU H F,ZHENG J F,PAN G X.Biochar-manure compost in conjunction with pyroligneous solution alleviated salt stress and improved leaf bioactivity of maize in a saline soil from central China:A 2-year field experiment.Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2015,95(6):1321-1327.
[42]卢辛成,蒋剑春,孙康,孙云娟.木醋液的精制与应用研究进展.林产化学与工业,2017,37(3):1-9.LU X C,JIANG J C,SUN K,SUN Y J.A Review on preparation and application of wood vinegar.Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products,2017,37(3):1-9.(in Chinese)
[43]MEKBUNGWAN A,YAMAUCHI K,SAKAIDA T.Intestinal villus histological alterations in piglets fed dietary charcoal powder including wood vinegar compound liquid.Anat Histol Embryol,2004,33(1):11-16.
[44]王海英,杨国亭,周丹.木醋液研究现状及其综合利用.东北林业大学学报,2004,35(5):54-57.WANG H Y,YANG G T,ZHOU D.Research situation and comprehensive utilization of wood vinegar.Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2004,35(5):54-57.(in Chinese)
[45]LEE C S,YI E H,KIM H R,HUH S R,SUNG S H,CHUNG M H,YE S K.Anti-dermatitis effects of oak wood vinegar on the DNCB-inducedcontact hypersensitivity via STAT3 suppression.Journal of Ethnopharmacology,2011,135(3):747-753.
[46]李维蛟,李强,胡先奇.木醋液的杀线活性及对根结线虫病的防治效果研究.中国农业科学,2009,42(11):4120-4126.LI W J,LI Q,HU X Q.Nematicidal activity and control efficiency of pyroligneous liquor on meloidogyne spp.Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2009,42(11):4120-4126.(in Chinese)
[47]付海冬,李瑜,张亚男.木醋液作产蛋鸡饲料添加剂研究.现代农业科技,2010(9):325-327.FU H D,LI Y,ZHANG Y N.Study on wood vinegar as feed additive of laying hens.Modern Agricultural Science and Technology,2010(9):322-327.(in Chinese)
[48]李乐豪,闻光东,杨启炜,张铭,邢华斌,苏宝根,任其龙.生物质焦油处理方法研究进展.化工进展,2017,36(7):2407-2416.LI L H,WEN G D,YANG Q W,ZHANG M,XING H B,SU B G,REN Q L.Advance in the treatment methods of biomass tar.Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2017,36(7):2407-2416.(in Chinese)
[49]李贤斌,姚宗路,赵立欣,孟海波,丛宏斌,侯书林.生物质炭化生成焦油催化裂解的研究进展.现代化工,2017,37(2):46-50.LI X B,YAO Z L,ZHAO L X,MENG H B,CONG H B,HOU S L.Research progress of catalytic pyrolysis of biomass tar.Modern Chemical Industry,2017,37(2):46-50.(in Chinese)
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |