摘要
为研究浮置板轨道对轨道交通桥梁的减振效果,以32 m的轨道交通双线箱形梁为研究对象,基于联合仿真方法建立了车辆-轨道-桥梁耦合振动分析模型,计算列车荷载作用下轨道交通箱形梁的振动响应,分析了浮置板轨道对箱型梁的减振效果。结果表明,箱形梁桥上采用浮置板轨道会急剧增大钢轨和浮置板自身的振动响应;采用浮置板轨道可以降低桥梁中、高频的振动,但是会放大桥梁低频的振动响应;如需采用浮置板轨道以减少轨道交通辐射的噪声,还应考虑设置浮置板轨道后钢轨辐射噪声的增加。
In order to study the effect of floating slab track on the vibration reduction of rail transit bridges, a vehicle-track-bridge coupling vibration analysis model is established based on the joint simulation method, and the vibration response of rail transit bridges under train load is calculated. The vibration reduction effect of floating slab track on box girder is analyzed. The results show that the floating slab track can reduce the vibration of box girder bridges. The use of floating slab track will increase the vibration response of rail and floating slab dramatically; the use of floating slab track can reduce the high-frequency and middle-frenquency vibration of the bridge, but will amplify the low-frequency vibration response of the bridge; if floating slab track is used to reduce the noise generated by rail transit, the increase of rail radiated noise after the use of floating slab track should also be considered.
引文
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