活性炭的再生及改性进展研究
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摘要
活性炭由于具有多孔,比表面积大,发达的孔隙结构等特点而使其具有优良的吸附性能,已经被广泛应用于生活的各个方面。本文介绍了活性炭的制法与性能参数以及其再生方面存在的问题,对近年来活性炭改性上的一些研究展开论述,并对其应用前景作展望。
Activated carbon has excellent adsorption properties due to its porous,large specific surface area and developed pore structure,and has been widely used in all aspects of life.In this paperthe preparation,performance parameters and regeneration problems of activated carbon are introduced.Some studies on modification of activated carbon in recent years are discussed,and its application prospects are prospected.
Activated carbon has excellent adsorption properties due to its porous,large specific surface area and developed pore structure,and has been widely used in all aspects of life.In this paperthe preparation,performance parameters and regeneration problems of activated carbon are introduced.Some studies on modification of activated carbon in recent years are discussed,and its application prospects are prospected.
引文
[1]Romanos,J.et al.”Nanospace engineering of KOH activated carbon.”Nanotechnology 23.1(2011):015401.
[2]王淑荣.染整废水处理[M].中国纺织出版社,2005.
[3]Bagreev,A.;Rhaman,H.;Bandosz,T.J(2001).”Thermal regeneration of a spent activated carbon adsorbent previously used as hydrogen sulfide adsorbent”.Carbon.39(9):1319-1326.
[4]Sabio,E.;Gonzalez,E.;Gonzalez,J.F.;Gonzalez-Garcia,C.M.Ramiro,A.;anan,J(2004).”Thermal regeneration of activated carbon saturated with p-nitrophenol”.Carbon.42(11):2285-2293.
[5]Miguel GS,Lambert SD,Graham NJ(2001).”The regeneration of field spent granular activated carbons”.Water Research.35(11):2740-2748.
[6]Martin,R.J.;Wj,N(1997).”The repeated exhaustion and chemical regeneration of activated carbon”.Water Research.21(8):961-965.
[7]Aizpuru A,Malhautier L,Roux JC,Fanlo JL(2003).”Biofiltration of a mixture of volatile organic compounds on granular activated carbon”.Biotechnology and Bioengineering.83(4):479-488.
[8]Narbaitz RM,Karimi-Jashni A(2009).”Electrochemical regeneration of granular activated carbons loaded with phenol and natural organic matter”.Environmental Technology.30(1):27-36.
[9]Lim JL,Okada M(2005).”Regeneration of granular activated carbon using ultrasound”.Ultrasonic-Sono-Chemistry.12(4):277-285.
[10]Shende RV,Mahajani VV(2002).”Wet oxidative regeneration of activated carbon loaded with reactive dye”.Waste Management.22(1):73-83.
[11]Pradhan B.K.;Sandle N.K.(1999).”Effect of different oxidizing agent treatments on the surface properties of activated carbons”.Carbon.37(8):1323-1332.
[12]韩严和,全燮,薛大明等.活性炭改性研究进展[J].环境工程学报,2003,4(1):33-37.
[13]解强,李兰亭,李静等.活性炭低温氧/氮等离子体表面改性的研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2005,34(6):688-693.
[14]杨娇萍,田艳红.化学-物理混合活化法改性活性炭电化学性能[J].电源技术,2005,29(6):372-375.
[15]金璇,马鲁铭,王红武.表面化学改性活性炭对有机物吸附的研究进展[J].环境科技,2006,19(a02):43-45.
[16]姚丽群,高利平,托罗别克等.活性炭的表面化学改性及其对有机硫化物的吸附性能的研究[J].燃料化学学报,2006,34(6):749-752.
[17]刘宏燕.椰壳基活性炭改性及其对Pb的吸附性能研究[D].长沙:中南大学,2010.
[18]高峰,王媛,李存梅等.活性炭表面改性及其对CO2吸附性能的影响[J].新型炭材料,2014,29(2):96-101.
[19]佟莉,徐文青,亓昊等.硝酸改性活性炭上氧/氮官能团对脱汞性能的促进作用(英文)[J].物理化学学报,2015(3):512-518.
[20]陈玉莲,吴秋芳,孔凡滔等.酸碱改性活性炭对甲苯的吸附性能研究[J].环境工程,2016,34(2):91-95.
[21]朱燕,李亮,刘煦晴.改性活性炭去除室内甲醛的试验研究[J].环境科学与技术,2016(s2):196-200.
[22]高雯雯,张智芳,孙琪等.铈改性活性炭对苯酚的吸附行为研究[J].离子交换与吸附,2017(3):260-270.
[23]陈安良,陶菲.活性炭吸附的应用研究[J].化学工程与装备,2011(11):164-166.
[2]王淑荣.染整废水处理[M].中国纺织出版社,2005.
[3]Bagreev,A.;Rhaman,H.;Bandosz,T.J(2001).”Thermal regeneration of a spent activated carbon adsorbent previously used as hydrogen sulfide adsorbent”.Carbon.39(9):1319-1326.
[4]Sabio,E.;Gonzalez,E.;Gonzalez,J.F.;Gonzalez-Garcia,C.M.Ramiro,A.;anan,J(2004).”Thermal regeneration of activated carbon saturated with p-nitrophenol”.Carbon.42(11):2285-2293.
[5]Miguel GS,Lambert SD,Graham NJ(2001).”The regeneration of field spent granular activated carbons”.Water Research.35(11):2740-2748.
[6]Martin,R.J.;Wj,N(1997).”The repeated exhaustion and chemical regeneration of activated carbon”.Water Research.21(8):961-965.
[7]Aizpuru A,Malhautier L,Roux JC,Fanlo JL(2003).”Biofiltration of a mixture of volatile organic compounds on granular activated carbon”.Biotechnology and Bioengineering.83(4):479-488.
[8]Narbaitz RM,Karimi-Jashni A(2009).”Electrochemical regeneration of granular activated carbons loaded with phenol and natural organic matter”.Environmental Technology.30(1):27-36.
[9]Lim JL,Okada M(2005).”Regeneration of granular activated carbon using ultrasound”.Ultrasonic-Sono-Chemistry.12(4):277-285.
[10]Shende RV,Mahajani VV(2002).”Wet oxidative regeneration of activated carbon loaded with reactive dye”.Waste Management.22(1):73-83.
[11]Pradhan B.K.;Sandle N.K.(1999).”Effect of different oxidizing agent treatments on the surface properties of activated carbons”.Carbon.37(8):1323-1332.
[12]韩严和,全燮,薛大明等.活性炭改性研究进展[J].环境工程学报,2003,4(1):33-37.
[13]解强,李兰亭,李静等.活性炭低温氧/氮等离子体表面改性的研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2005,34(6):688-693.
[14]杨娇萍,田艳红.化学-物理混合活化法改性活性炭电化学性能[J].电源技术,2005,29(6):372-375.
[15]金璇,马鲁铭,王红武.表面化学改性活性炭对有机物吸附的研究进展[J].环境科技,2006,19(a02):43-45.
[16]姚丽群,高利平,托罗别克等.活性炭的表面化学改性及其对有机硫化物的吸附性能的研究[J].燃料化学学报,2006,34(6):749-752.
[17]刘宏燕.椰壳基活性炭改性及其对Pb的吸附性能研究[D].长沙:中南大学,2010.
[18]高峰,王媛,李存梅等.活性炭表面改性及其对CO2吸附性能的影响[J].新型炭材料,2014,29(2):96-101.
[19]佟莉,徐文青,亓昊等.硝酸改性活性炭上氧/氮官能团对脱汞性能的促进作用(英文)[J].物理化学学报,2015(3):512-518.
[20]陈玉莲,吴秋芳,孔凡滔等.酸碱改性活性炭对甲苯的吸附性能研究[J].环境工程,2016,34(2):91-95.
[21]朱燕,李亮,刘煦晴.改性活性炭去除室内甲醛的试验研究[J].环境科学与技术,2016(s2):196-200.
[22]高雯雯,张智芳,孙琪等.铈改性活性炭对苯酚的吸附行为研究[J].离子交换与吸附,2017(3):260-270.
[23]陈安良,陶菲.活性炭吸附的应用研究[J].化学工程与装备,2011(11):164-166.
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