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基于剩余电流互感的漏电保护演示仪
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  • 英文篇名:Leakage Protection Demonstrator Based on Mutual Inductance of Residual Current
  • 作者:戚慧珊 ; 吴绪辉
  • 英文作者:Qi Huishan;Wu Xuhui;College of Physics and Telecommunications Engineering,South China Normal University;
  • 关键词:漏电保护 ; 剩余电流 ; 电流互感 ; 信号处理
  • 英文关键词:leakage protection;;residual current;;current mutual inductance;;signal processing
  • 中文刊名:WLTB
  • 英文刊名:Physics Bulletin
  • 机构:华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-01
  • 出版单位:物理通报
  • 年:2019
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:WLTB201907026
  • 页数:4
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:13-1084/O4
  • 分类号:89-92
摘要
以剩余电流互感为核心原理,使用零序电流互感器、信号调理电路和电磁铁等部件设计制作了漏电保护演示仪,并利用剩余电流模拟支路实现对漏电现象的模拟展示.当电流互感器测得的漏电电流大于设定的动作阈值电流时,信号处理电路将输出高电平,驱动电磁脱扣装置工作,实现对电路的切断.演示仪的工作电压被下调至人体安全电压范围内,其阈值动作电流与模拟支路漏电电流均可调节,满足了演示实验的需求.
        Based on the residual current mutual inductance as the core principle, the leakage protection demonstration instrument was designed and fabricated by using zero-sequence current transformer, signal conditioning circuit and electromagnet. The residual current simulation branch was used to simulate the leakage phenomenon. When the leakage current measured by the current transformer is greater than the set action threshold current, the signal processing circuit will output a high level to drive the electromagnetic trip device to work, thereby cutting off the circuit. The working voltage of the demonstrator is lowered to the safe voltage range of the human body, and the threshold operating current and the leakage current of the analog branch can be adjusted to meet the requirements of the demonstration experiment.
引文
1 贺杨.剩余电流动作保护器(RCD)综述.电气应用,2016,35(17):38~43
    2 李瀚荪.电路分析基础上册(第5版).北京:高等教育出版社,2017.12~14
    3 高瑜,赵建文,宋璐雯,等.漏电断路器性能测试实验台研制.实验技术与管理,2018,35(07):86~89
    4 物理课程教材研究开发中心.高中物理选修1-1.北京:人民教育出版社,2007.61~62
    5 康华光.电子技术基础模拟部分.北京:高等教育出版社,2013.22~25

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