演歌歌词的词汇统计分析

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英文篇名：Statistics and Analysis of the Vocabulary of Enka Lyrics 作者：卢磊 英文作者：LU Lei;School of Foreign Languages,Xidian University; 关键词：演歌歌词 ; 词汇统计 ; 名词词汇 ; 动词词汇 ; 形容词词汇 英文关键词：enka lyrics;;lexical statistics;;noun vocabulary;;verb vocabulary;;adjective vocabulary 中文刊名：LDXS 英文刊名：Journal of Longdong University 机构：西安电子科技大学外国语学院; 出版日期：2019-05-15 出版单位：陇东学院学报 年：2019 期：v.30;No.119 语种：中文; 页：LDXS201903003 页数：7 CN：03 ISSN：62-1197/G4 分类号：16-22

摘要

通过对120首演歌歌词进行词汇调查和统计分析,获得如下发现:主题为男女感情类的演歌词汇数相对较少;男女感情之外的其他抒情类演歌的词汇数处于中等水平;而以抒发人生感悟等为主题的演歌词汇数则普遍较多。同时,在所有不同词性词汇中,名词词汇数量最多,占总体比率高达近一半;其次是动词词汇,占比略超30%。二者合计所占比率近8成,构成了演歌歌词的绝对主体。另外,在绝大多数类别演歌的歌词中,至少有1个词性的词汇数量在同类词汇中具有相对优势。
        Through vocabulary survey and statistical analysis of 120 enka song lyrics and we obtained the following results: theme for the feelings of men and women play lyrics sinks relatively few. Except feelings of men and women,the number of words of other lyrical enkais in medium level,and the number of words of enkato express the sentiment of life is generally more. At the same time,in all different parts of speech of vocabulary,the number of noun is the largest,accounting for the overall ratio up nearly half. The second is the lexical verb,accounting for slightly over 30%. The two together account for nearly 80%,constitute the absolute subject of the lyrics of the song. In addition,in the vast majority of categories of enka lyrics,at least one part-of-speech vocabulary has a relative dominance in quantity in the same vocabulary.

引文

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