中小企业开放式创新研究述评与展望

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英文篇名：Open Innovation in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises:——An Review and Prospect 作者：王安琪 英文作者：WANG An-qi;College of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law;Shengda Economics Trade & Management College of Zhengzhou; 关键词：中小企业 ; 开放式创新 ; 网络关系 ; 知识产权 ; 内部管理 英文关键词：Small and Medium-sized Enterprises(SMEs);;Open Innovation;;Network Relationship;;Crowd-sourcing;;Intellectual Property(IP);;Internal Management 中文刊名：JXJG 英文刊名：Journal of Technical Economics & Management 机构：中南财经政法大学工商管理学院;郑州升达经贸管理学院; 出版日期：2019-05-26 出版单位：技术经济与管理研究 年：2019 期：No.274 基金：国家社会科学基金项目(15BGL036);; 河南省科技厅软科学研究计划项目(172400410499);; 河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划项目(2015GGJS-272) 语种：中文; 页：JXJG201905005 页数：5 CN：05 ISSN：14-1055/F 分类号：29-33

摘要

中小企业开放式创新与企业绩效密切相关,是值得深入关注的研究领域。中小企业开放式创新具有独特性。中小企业需要具备网络关系管理能力。目前,学者对中小企业开放式创新了解有限,尚有很多问题需要探索。本研究提出四个议题和多个问题来深化中小企业开放式创新相关研究,包括超越传统的中小企业众包、网络关系协调、知识产权保护和内部管理等。当前研究呼唤中小企业开放式创新理论研究和实证研究,尤其是实证研究。只有通过对中小企业开放式创新纵向案例分析,才能深挖其创新过程以及从封闭式创新向开放式创新的过渡流程。
        Open innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) is closely related to their performance and deserving research extremely.Open innovation in SMEs is unique, such as network relationship is very important.so SMEs need to have the ability to management it, but they often do not have.At present, scholars have limited understanding of open innovation in SMEs, and there are still many problems to be explored.So the paper proposes four topics and multiple issues to deepen relevant research on open innovation in SMEs.They are the crowdsourcing of SMEs going beyond the tradition, the coordination of network relationship, intellectual property protection and internal management of SMEs.The current research calls for theoretical and empirical research of open innovation in SMEs, especially empirical research.And only do vertical case analysis of open innovation in SMEs, can we explore theirs' innovation process and the transition process from closed innovation to open innovation.

引文

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