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学习办公空间的座位偏好研究——以清华大学李文正图书馆为例
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  • 英文篇名:Seating Preference in Learning & Working Spaces——Taking Li Wenzheng Library of Tsinghua University as an Example
  • 作者:陈冰晶 ; 姚亚男 ; 李树华
  • 英文作者:Chen Bingjing;Yao Yanan;Li Shuhua;
  • 关键词:环境心理学 ; 学习办公空间 ; 座位偏好 ; 空间因素 ; 逗留景观 ; 图书馆
  • 英文关键词:environmental psychology;;space for study & work space;;seating preference;;spatial variables;;landscape that encourages visitors to stay longer;;library
  • 中文刊名:YUNI
  • 英文刊名:Landscape Architecture
  • 机构:清华大学建筑学院景观学系;
  • 出版日期:2019-05-06
  • 出版单位:园林
  • 年:2019
  • 期:No.325
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金资助(编号:51678327)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:YUNI201905006
  • 页数:7
  • CN:05
  • ISSN:31-1118/S
  • 分类号:37-43
摘要
为探究学习办公空间中的座位偏好,本文对清华大学李文正图书馆的810个自习座位进行6次实地调研。以座位的使用情况为因变量,通过相关性分析研究影响座位偏好的空间因素和座位特征。在空间因素中,最重要的是窗户类型,其次为绿植情况、空间丰富度与空间朝向,楼层与空间大小影响较弱。在座位特征中,使用者更偏爱长度较短的桌子,最佳座位模式是一侧靠窗一侧靠墙的座位。本研究再次证实窗景对于学习办公空间的重要作用,室内摆放绿色植物会增加空间吸引力。文末为办公学习空间设计与座位布置提供了建议。
        To explore seating preference in study & work space, this paper conducted field surveys on 810 seats in the library of Li Wenzheng in Tsinghua University. The spatial and seat factors that influenced seat preference were studied through correlation analysis, taking the use of seats as the dependent variable. Among the spatial factors, the most important feature was the types of window, followed by the quantities of green plants, richness, and orientation, while the influence of floor and space size was not significant. For the seat factors, users preferred shorter tables,and their favorite seats were those with one side by the window and one side by the wall. This study confirmed the important role of windowscapes in study & work space.Also, the indoor green plants would increase the spatial attraction. At the end of the paper, some suggestions were given for the design of study & work space and seats arrangement.
引文
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    [6]王暐.研究型高校自习行为模式及空间的属性研究[D].清华大学,2004.
    [7]储文静,储昭辉,许晓云.基于座位管理系统数据的图书馆读者自习行为探究[J].图书馆研究,2017(5):107-112.
    [8]Sailer,K,Psathiti,C.A Prospect-Refuge Approach to Seat Preference:Environmental psychology and spatial layout.In:Heitor,Teresa and Serra,Miguel and Silva,Jo?o Pinelo and Bacharel,Maria and Silva,Luisa Cannas da,(eds.)Proceedings of the 11th International Space Syntax Symposium.2017(137):1-16.

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