就地化保护检验机制的研究
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摘要
针对就地化保护特点,以高效而全面的检验为导向,提出了工厂化检验与现场更换检验相结合的就地化保护检验机制。首先对就地化保护的整体构架进行了简述,在此基础上,阐述了总体的检验方案。然后分别对工厂化检验和现场更换检验的流程和内容进行了详细叙述。相比于传统继电保护装置的检验机制,该方案在检验效率和现场作业安全方面都具有明显的优势。该方案在包含就地化保护所有功能检验的同时,融入了就地化保护在运维检修上的特殊性,使方案更具有实用性。
Based on the characteristics of outdoor installation protection and guided by an efficient and comprehensive inspection, an outdoor installation protection inspection mechanism is proposed which combines factory inspection and field replacement inspection. Firstly, the overall framework of outdoor installation protection is briefly described. On this basis, the overall inspection plan is elaborated. Then the process and content of factory inspection and field replacement inspection are described in detail. Compared with the inspection mechanism of the traditional protection device, the scheme of this paper has obvious advantages in the inspection efficiency and work safety. The plan includes the all functional tests of outdoor installation protection, and incorporates the speciality of outdoor installation protection in operation and maintenance, making the plan more practical.
Based on the characteristics of outdoor installation protection and guided by an efficient and comprehensive inspection, an outdoor installation protection inspection mechanism is proposed which combines factory inspection and field replacement inspection. Firstly, the overall framework of outdoor installation protection is briefly described. On this basis, the overall inspection plan is elaborated. Then the process and content of factory inspection and field replacement inspection are described in detail. Compared with the inspection mechanism of the traditional protection device, the scheme of this paper has obvious advantages in the inspection efficiency and work safety. The plan includes the all functional tests of outdoor installation protection, and incorporates the speciality of outdoor installation protection in operation and maintenance, making the plan more practical.
引文
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[9]黄继东,樊占峰,李宝伟,等.面向应用的在线定制式就地化保护选配功能设计[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,45(9):113-118.HUANG Jidong,FAN Zhanfeng,LI Baowei,et al.Design of matching function of application-oriented and online customized local protection[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,45(9):113-118.
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[11]叶远波,陈晓东,项忠华,等.继电保护在线状态检修的应用和探讨[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(22):133-138.YE Yuanbo,CHEN Xiaodong,XIANG Zhonghua,et al.Application and discussion on online condition-based maintenance of relay protection devices[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(22):133-138.
[12]王玉财,吕飞鹏,何奎.满足可靠性要求的继电保护装置预防检修模型[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(10):49-53.WANG Yucai,LüFeipeng,HE Kui.Preventive maintenance model for relay protection device based on reliability requirements[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2016,44(10):49-53.
[13]丁茂生,王钢,贺文.基于可靠性经济分析的继电保护最优检修间隔时间[J].中国电机工程学报,2007,27(25):44-48.DING Maosheng,WANG Gang,HE Wen.The optimum routine maintenance interval of protection based on reliability economic analysis[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2007,27(25):44-48.
[14]王德林,裘愉涛,凌光,等.变电站即插即用就地化保护的应用方案和经济性比[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(16):12-19.WANG Delin,QIU Yutao,LING Guang,et al.Application scheme and economical comparison of plug&play and outdoor installation protection in substation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(16):12-19.
[15]张旭泽,郑永康,康小宁,等.智能变电站继电保护系统所面临的若干问题[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(6):90-96.ZHANG Xuze,ZHENG Yongkang,KANG Xiaoning,et al.Several problems of intelligent substation relay protection system[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(6):90-96.
[16]习雯.220 kV智能变电站二次设备的就地化设计研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.XI Wen.Local design and research of secondary devices based on 220 k V smart substation[D].Beijing:North China Electric Power University,2017.
[17]李栋,姜帅,董斌,等.新一代智能变电站技术经济分析[J].电气应用,2013,32(21):34-37.LI Dong,JIANG Shuai,DONG Bin,et al.A new generation of intelligent substation technology economic analysis[J].Electrotechnical Application,2013,32(21):34-37.
[18]邓茂军,樊占峰,倪传坤,等.就地化分布式变压器保护方案研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(9):95-100.DENG Maojun,FAN Zhanfeng,NI Chuankun,et al.Research on scheme of outdoor installation distributed transformer protection[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(9):95-100.
[19]WU Shuanghui.An adaptive limited wide area differential protection for power grid with microsources[J].Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems,2017,2(2):220-228.DOI:10.1186/s41601-017-0052-2.
[20]杨亚宇,邰能灵,范春菊,等.基于计算电阻的高压直流输电线路纵联保护[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(7):84-94.YANG Yayu,TAI Nengling,FAN Chunju,et al.A pilot protection scheme for hvdc transmission lines based on calculated resistance[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2017,32(7):84-94.
[21]罗勋华,黄纯,江亚群,等.基于电压内积的带并联电抗器输电线路单相自适应重合闸[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(11):17-25.LUO Xunhua,HUANG Chun,JIANG Yaqun,et al.Avoltage inner product based approach for single-phase adaptive reclosure on transmission line with shunt reactors[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2017,32(11):17-25.
[22]徐晓春,汤同峰,赵雨田,等.智能变电站二次设备检修安措规则数据库设计与实现[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(2):111-116.XU Xiaochun,TANG Tongfeng,ZHAO Yutian,et al.Design and implementation of maintenance protection rule database for secondary equipment of smart substation[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(2):111-116.
[2]刘颖.智能变电站全寿命周期“即插即用”技术体系的研究与应用[J].电力系统保护与控制,2015,43(22):23-28.LIU Ying.Research and application on the technology system of plug&play in the smart substation’s life cycle[J].Power System Protection and Control,2015,43(22):23-28.
[3]杨志宏,周斌,张海滨,等.智能变电站自动化系统新方案的探讨[J].电力系统自动化,2016,40(14):1-7.YANG Zhihong,ZHOU Bin,ZHANG Haibin,et al.Discussion on novel scheme of smart substation automation system[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2016,40(14):1-7.
[4]李岩军,艾淑云,王兴国,等.继电保护就地化及测试研究[J].智能电网,2014,2(3):16-21.LI Yanjun,AI Shuyun,WANG Xingguo,et al.Locally installed mode and test research of relay protection[J].Smart Grid,2014,2(3):16-21.
[5]牛强,钟加勇,陶永健,等.智能变电站二次设备就地化防护技术[J].电力建设,2014,35(9):76-81.NIU Qiang,ZHONG Jiayong,TAO Yongjian,et al.In-site secondary equipment protection of smart substation[J].Electric Power Construction,2014,35(9):76-81.
[6]郭乐.智能电子设备就地化的电磁兼容(EMC)探讨[J].华东电力,2013,41(11):2252-2255.GUO Le.Electromagnetic compatibility of intelligent electronic device localization[J].East China Electric Power,2013,41(11):2252-2255.
[7]董贝,薛钟,张尧,等.基于IEC 61850逻辑设备管理层次结构的就地化保护装置建模研究与应用[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(14):165-170.DONG Bei,XUE Zhong,ZHANG Yao,et al.Research and application of modeling for on-site installation protection based on IEC 61850 logical devices management hierarchy[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(14):165-170.
[8]周小波,唐治国.基于MapReduce架构的就地化分布式母线保护研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(6):128-135.ZHOU Xiaobo,TANG Zhiguo.Research on outdoor installation distributed busbar protection based on Map Reduce architecture[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(6):128-135.
[9]黄继东,樊占峰,李宝伟,等.面向应用的在线定制式就地化保护选配功能设计[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,45(9):113-118.HUANG Jidong,FAN Zhanfeng,LI Baowei,et al.Design of matching function of application-oriented and online customized local protection[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,45(9):113-118.
[10]继电保护和电网安全自动装置检验规程:DL/T995-2016[S].Testing regulations on protection and stability control equipment:DL/T 995-2016[S].
[11]叶远波,陈晓东,项忠华,等.继电保护在线状态检修的应用和探讨[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(22):133-138.YE Yuanbo,CHEN Xiaodong,XIANG Zhonghua,et al.Application and discussion on online condition-based maintenance of relay protection devices[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(22):133-138.
[12]王玉财,吕飞鹏,何奎.满足可靠性要求的继电保护装置预防检修模型[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(10):49-53.WANG Yucai,LüFeipeng,HE Kui.Preventive maintenance model for relay protection device based on reliability requirements[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2016,44(10):49-53.
[13]丁茂生,王钢,贺文.基于可靠性经济分析的继电保护最优检修间隔时间[J].中国电机工程学报,2007,27(25):44-48.DING Maosheng,WANG Gang,HE Wen.The optimum routine maintenance interval of protection based on reliability economic analysis[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2007,27(25):44-48.
[14]王德林,裘愉涛,凌光,等.变电站即插即用就地化保护的应用方案和经济性比[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(16):12-19.WANG Delin,QIU Yutao,LING Guang,et al.Application scheme and economical comparison of plug&play and outdoor installation protection in substation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(16):12-19.
[15]张旭泽,郑永康,康小宁,等.智能变电站继电保护系统所面临的若干问题[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(6):90-96.ZHANG Xuze,ZHENG Yongkang,KANG Xiaoning,et al.Several problems of intelligent substation relay protection system[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(6):90-96.
[16]习雯.220 kV智能变电站二次设备的就地化设计研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.XI Wen.Local design and research of secondary devices based on 220 k V smart substation[D].Beijing:North China Electric Power University,2017.
[17]李栋,姜帅,董斌,等.新一代智能变电站技术经济分析[J].电气应用,2013,32(21):34-37.LI Dong,JIANG Shuai,DONG Bin,et al.A new generation of intelligent substation technology economic analysis[J].Electrotechnical Application,2013,32(21):34-37.
[18]邓茂军,樊占峰,倪传坤,等.就地化分布式变压器保护方案研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(9):95-100.DENG Maojun,FAN Zhanfeng,NI Chuankun,et al.Research on scheme of outdoor installation distributed transformer protection[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(9):95-100.
[19]WU Shuanghui.An adaptive limited wide area differential protection for power grid with microsources[J].Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems,2017,2(2):220-228.DOI:10.1186/s41601-017-0052-2.
[20]杨亚宇,邰能灵,范春菊,等.基于计算电阻的高压直流输电线路纵联保护[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(7):84-94.YANG Yayu,TAI Nengling,FAN Chunju,et al.A pilot protection scheme for hvdc transmission lines based on calculated resistance[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2017,32(7):84-94.
[21]罗勋华,黄纯,江亚群,等.基于电压内积的带并联电抗器输电线路单相自适应重合闸[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(11):17-25.LUO Xunhua,HUANG Chun,JIANG Yaqun,et al.Avoltage inner product based approach for single-phase adaptive reclosure on transmission line with shunt reactors[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2017,32(11):17-25.
[22]徐晓春,汤同峰,赵雨田,等.智能变电站二次设备检修安措规则数据库设计与实现[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(2):111-116.XU Xiaochun,TANG Tongfeng,ZHAO Yutian,et al.Design and implementation of maintenance protection rule database for secondary equipment of smart substation[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(2):111-116.
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