基于保水采煤理念的地质环境承载力研究
|
摘要
我国西部生态脆弱区采煤引起的水资源破坏和地质环境变化,已经严重制约了矿区经济、社会、环境的可持续发展。通过梳理保水采煤、煤矿区地质环境承载力的研究进展,结合目前西部富煤缺水地区的地质环境现状,提出了基于保水采煤理念的地质环境承载力内涵及基本研究思路。分析认为:基于保水采煤理念的地质环境承载力研究,应将保水采煤理念与地质环境承载力理论有机融合,系统分析"采煤活动—水资源破坏—地质环境效应"作用机理,从寻求煤炭开采、水资源保护、地表生态环境保护3者之间的最优解中阐述内涵。地质环境承载力评价方法研究,可采用属性分析、生态需求分析、数值分析、突变理论等方法,重点研究评价指标的量化方法、综合评价方法、承载能力及承载状态等级划分方法。对于承载能力的计算,可采用模拟实验,取得典型煤矿区承载能力下地质环境与开采强度临界值的关系数据,进而提取出控制和减轻煤矿区地质环境问题的保水采煤技术方法,确定合理的开采强度和规模。在承载力评价和计算的基础上,提出地质环境承载力影响因素的协同监测技术方法,并给出了承载力预警等级判定标准。所提出的基于保水采煤理念的地质环境承载力内涵及基本研究思路,以期丰富和发展保水采煤及地质环境承载力的科学内涵,为西部生态环境脆弱区煤炭资源开发与水资源保护协调发展提供理论与技术支持。
Water resources destruction and geological environment changes caused by mining in ecologically fragile areas of western China have seriously restricted the sustainable development of economy,society and environment in mining areas.Through reviewing the research progress of water-preserved coal mining and carrying capacity of geological environment in coal mining areas,and combining with the current situation of geological environment in western China rich in coal and short of water,the research framework of carrying capacity of geological environment based on the concept of water-preserved coal mining is proposed.It is considered that the function mechanism of "coal mining activity-water resource destruction-geological environment effect"should be systematically analyzed by combining the concept of water-preserved coal mining with the theory of carrying capacity of geological environment.The methods of attribute analysis,ecological demand analysis,numerical analysis and catastrophe theory should be used in studying the carrying capacity of geological environment.In particular,the quantitative method,comprehensive evaluation method and the classification method of carrying status and carrying capacity of geological environment should be investigated.By means of simulation experiment,the relationship data between the geological environment and the critical value of mining intensity under the carrying capacity of typical coal mine area are obtained.Then the technological method of coal mining under water-containing for controlling and alleviating the geological environment problems in coal mine area is extracted to determine the reasonable mining intensity and scale.On the basis of the research of carrying capacity,this paper put forward the collaborative monitoring method for the influencing factors of carrying capacity of geological environment,and the criterion of bearing capacity early warning grade of carrying capacity.The connotation and basic research ideas of geological environmental carrying capacity based on the concept of water-preserved coal mining will enrich the scientific connotation of water-preserved coal mining and geological environmental carrying capacity,and provide a theoretical and technical support for the coordinated development of coal resources and water resources protection in the fragile ecological environment areas of western China.
Water resources destruction and geological environment changes caused by mining in ecologically fragile areas of western China have seriously restricted the sustainable development of economy,society and environment in mining areas.Through reviewing the research progress of water-preserved coal mining and carrying capacity of geological environment in coal mining areas,and combining with the current situation of geological environment in western China rich in coal and short of water,the research framework of carrying capacity of geological environment based on the concept of water-preserved coal mining is proposed.It is considered that the function mechanism of "coal mining activity-water resource destruction-geological environment effect"should be systematically analyzed by combining the concept of water-preserved coal mining with the theory of carrying capacity of geological environment.The methods of attribute analysis,ecological demand analysis,numerical analysis and catastrophe theory should be used in studying the carrying capacity of geological environment.In particular,the quantitative method,comprehensive evaluation method and the classification method of carrying status and carrying capacity of geological environment should be investigated.By means of simulation experiment,the relationship data between the geological environment and the critical value of mining intensity under the carrying capacity of typical coal mine area are obtained.Then the technological method of coal mining under water-containing for controlling and alleviating the geological environment problems in coal mine area is extracted to determine the reasonable mining intensity and scale.On the basis of the research of carrying capacity,this paper put forward the collaborative monitoring method for the influencing factors of carrying capacity of geological environment,and the criterion of bearing capacity early warning grade of carrying capacity.The connotation and basic research ideas of geological environmental carrying capacity based on the concept of water-preserved coal mining will enrich the scientific connotation of water-preserved coal mining and geological environmental carrying capacity,and provide a theoretical and technical support for the coordinated development of coal resources and water resources protection in the fragile ecological environment areas of western China.
引文
[1]钱鸣高,许家林,王家臣.再论煤炭的科学开采[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(1):1-13.QIAN Minggao,XU Jialin,WANG Jiachen.Further on the sustainable mining of coal[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):1-13.
[2]范立民,向茂西,彭捷,等.毛乌素沙漠与黄土高原接壤区泉的演化分析[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(1):207-218.FAN Limin,XIANG Maoxi,PENG Jie,et al.Evolution analysis on springs in contiguous area of Maowusu Desert and Loess Plateau[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):207-218.
[3]范立民,马雄德,冀瑞君.西部生态脆弱矿区保水采煤研究与实践进展[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(8):1711-1717.FAN Limin,MA Xiongde,JI Ruijun.The progress of research and engineering practice of water-preserved coal mining in western eco-environment frangible area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(8):1711-1717.
[4]FAN Limin,MA Xiongde.A review on investigation of water-preserved coal mining in western China[J].International Journal of Coal Science&Technology,2018,5(4):411-416.
[5]范立民,孙魁.基于保水采煤的煤炭开采带与泉带错位规划问题[J].煤炭科学技术,2019,47(1):173-178.FAN Limin,SUN Kui.Dislocation planning of coal mining belt and spring belt based on water-preserved coal mining[J].Coal Science and Technology,2019,47(1):173-178.
[6]马雄德,范立民,张晓团,等.榆神府矿区水体湿地演化驱动力分析[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(5):1126-1133.MA Xiongde,FAN Limin,ZHANG Xiaotuan,et al.Driving force analysis for water and wetlands evolution at Yushenfu mining area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(5):1126-1133.
[7]向茂西,彭捷,仵拨云,等.高强度采煤对窟野河水系的影响[J].煤炭技术,2017,36(2):93-95.XIANG Maoxi,PENG Jie,WU Boyun,et al.Influence of intensive coal mining on Kuye river system[J].Coal Technology,2017,36(2):93-95.
[8]FAN Limin,LI Tao,XIANG Maoxi,et al.Effect of coal mining on springs in Yushenfu Mining Area of China[J].Geofluds,2018:3564360.
[9]范立民.神木矿区的主要环境地质问题[J].水文地质工程地质,1992,19(6):37-40.FAN Limin.Environmental geology in Shenmu mining area[J].Hydrogeology&Engineering Geology,1992,19(6):37-40.
[10]范立民.论保水采煤问题[J].煤田地质与勘探,2005,33(5):50-53.FAN Limin.Discussing on coal mining under water-containing condition[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2005,33(5):50-53.
[11]王双明,黄庆享,范立民,等.生态脆弱矿区含(隔)水层特征及保水开采分区研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,33(1):7-14.WANG Shuangming,HUANG Qingxiang,FAN Limin,et al.Study on overburden aquclude and water protection mining regionazation in the ecological fragile mining area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(1):7-14.
[12]李文平,叶贵钧,张莱,等.陕北榆神府矿区保水采煤工程地质条件研究[J].煤炭学报,2000,25(5):449-454.LI Wenping,YE Guijun,ZHANG Lai,et al.Study on the engineering geological conditions of protected water resources during coalmining action in Yu-Shen-Fu mine area in the North Shaanxi Province[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2000,25(5):449-454.
[13]侯恩科,童仁剑,王苏健,等.陕北侏罗纪煤田风化基岩富水性Fisher模型预测方法[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(9):2312-2318.HOU Enke,TONG Renjian,WANG Sujian,et al.Prediction method for the water enrichment of weathered bedrock based on Fisher model in Northern Shaaxi Jurassic coalfield[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(9):2312-2318.
[14]孙亚军,张梦飞,高尚,等.典型高强度开采矿区保水采煤关键技术与实践[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):56-65.SUN Yajun,ZHANG Mengfei,GAO Shang,et al.Water-preserved mining technology and practice in typical high intensity mining area of China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):56-65.
[15]黄庆享,张文忠.浅埋煤层条带充填隔水岩组力学模型分析[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(5):973-978.HUANG Qingxiang,ZHANG Wenzhong.Mechanical model of water resisting strata group in shallow seam strip-filling mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(5):973-978.
[16]张东升,李文平,来兴平,等.我国西北煤炭开采中的水资源保护基础理论研究进展[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):36-43.ZHANG Dongsheng,LI Wenping,LAI Xingping,et al.Development on basic theory of water protection during coal mining in northwest of China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):36-43.
[17]于斌,朱卫兵,李竹,等.特厚煤层开采远场覆岩结构失稳机理[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(9):2398-2407.YU Bin,ZHU Weibing,LI Zhu,et al.Mechanism of the instability of strata structure in far field for super-thick coal seam mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(9):2398-2407.
[18]马立强,孙海,王飞,等.浅埋煤层长壁工作面保水开采地表水位变化分析[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2014,31(2):232-235.MA Liqiang,SUN Hai,WANG Fei,et al.Analysis of the ground water level change of aquifer-protective mining in longwall coalface for shallow seam[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2014,31(2):232-235.
[19]马立强,张东升,王烁康,等.“采充并行”式保水采煤方法[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(1):62-69.MA Liqiang,ZHANG Dongsheng,WANG Shuokang,et al.Waterpreserved mining with the method named“backfilling while mining”[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):62-69.
[20]范立民.保水采煤的科学内涵[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):27-35.FAN Limin.Scientific connotation of water-preserved mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):27-35.
[21]李建新.宽条带跳采及其地下水渗流规律研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2006.LI Jianxin.The study on wide strip skip-mining and its ground water seepage rule[D].Fuxin:Liaoning Technical University,2006.
[22]杨永杰,赵南南,马德鹏,等.不同含水率条带煤柱稳定性研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2016,33(1):42-48.YANG Yongjie,ZHAO Nannan,MA Depeng,et al.Study on stability of strip coal pillar with different moisture content[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2016,33(1):42-48.
[23]朱晓峻.带状充填开采岩层移动机理研究[D].徐州:中国矿业大学,2016.ZHU Xiaojun.Study on strata movement mechanism in backfillstrip mining[D].Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology,2016.
[24]刘洋.工作面不同采宽与导水裂隙带高度关系研究[J].煤矿安全,2010,41(4):13-17.LIU Yang.Research on Relationship between different width of working faces and heighstof water-flowing fractured zone[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2010,41(4):13-17.
[25]王悦,夏玉成,杜荣军.陕北某井田保水采煤最大采高探讨[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2014,31(4):558-563,568.WANG Yue,XIA Yucheng,DU Rongjun.Discussion on maximum mining height of coal mining under water-containing condition in one mine field of northern Shaanxi province[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2014,31(4):558-563,568.
[26]李文平,王启庆,李小琴.隔水层再造---西北保水采煤关键隔水层N2红土工程地质研究[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):88-97.LI Wenping,WANG Qiqing,LI Xiaoqin.Reconstruction of aquifuge:The engineering geological study of N2laterite located in key aquifuge concerning coal mining with water protection in northwest China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):88-97.
[27]于秋鸽,张华兴,邓伟男,等.采动影响下断层面离层空间产生及其对开采空间传递作用分析[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(12):3286-3292.YU Qiuge,ZHANG Huaxing,DENG Weinan,et al.Analysis of fault separation generation and its increasing effect on mining zone[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(12):3286-3292.
[28]孙魁,王英,李成,等.巨厚煤层顶板离层水致灾机理[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2018,37(2):14-21.SUN Kui,WANG Ying,LI Cheng,et al.Mechanism of roof separation water disaster in thick coal seam[J].Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science),2018,37(2):14-21.
[29]乔伟,黄阳,袁中帮,等.巨厚煤层综放开采顶板离层水形成机制及防治方法研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(10):2076-2084.QIAO Wei,HUANG Yang,YUAN Zhongbang,et al.Formation and prevention of water inrush from roof bed separation with full-mechanized caving mining of ultra thick coal seam[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(10):2076-2084.
[30]樊振丽.离层充填开采注浆液运移通道与溶质扩散特征研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,45(7):172-179.FAN Zhenli.Grouting liquid migration pathway and solute diffusion characteristics of abscission layer mining with filling[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(7):172-179.
[31]张建民,李全生,南清安,等.西部生态脆弱区现代煤-水仿生共采理念与关键技术[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):66-72.ZHANG Jianmin,LI Quansheng,NAN Qingan,et al.Study on the bionic coal&water co-mining idea and key technological system in the ecological fragile region of west China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):66-72.
[32]顾大钊.煤矿地下水库理论框架和技术体系[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(2):239-246.GU Dazhao.Theory framework and technological system of coal mine underground reservoir[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(2):239-246.
[33]夏玉成.煤矿区地质环境承载能力及其评价指标体系研究[J].煤田地质与勘探,2003,31(1):5-8.XIA Yucheng.Bearing capacity of geological environment in coal-mining area and its assessment index system[J].Coal Geology&Explpration,2003,31(1):5-8.
[34]夏玉成,孙学阳,孔令义,等.“构造控灾”理论与“绿色矿区”建设[J].西安科技大学学报,2008,28(2):331-335.XIA Yucheng,SUN Xueyang,KONG Lingyi,et al.The theory of tectonism controlling hazards and constructing of“greenmining areas”[J].Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2008,28(2):331-335.
[35]夏玉成,唐利君,张海龙.地质环境抗扰动能力的可拓学评价[J].煤田地质与勘探,2009,37(1):48-51.XIA Yucheng,TANG Lijun,ZHANG Hailong.Extenics evaluation of the anti-disturbance capability of geological environment[J].Coal Geology&Explpration,2009,37(1):48-51.
[36]唐利君.煤矿区地质环境承载能力量化评价初步研究[D].西安:西安科技大学,2009.TANG Lijun.A preliminary study about geological environmental bearing capacity quantitative evaluation in coal mining area[D].Xi’an:Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2016.
[37]李旭.铜川矿区采动条件下地质环境承载能力分级评价标准研究[D].西安:西安科技大学,2016.LI Xu.Study on grading evaluation criterion for geological environmental bearing capacity under condition of mining in Tongchuan mining area[D].Xi’an:Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2016.
[38]李焕同.王庄煤矿地质环境综合评价研究[D].邯郸:河北工程大学,2011.LI Huantong.The comprehensive study on geological environment of Wangzhuang coal mine[D].Handan:Hebei University of Engineering,2011.
[39]关英斌,许道军,郭婵妤.邯郸矿区矿山地质环境承载力评价[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2012,31(4):474-478.GUAN Yingbin,XU Daojun,GUO Chanyu.Evaluation on the carrying capacity of coal mining geo-environment in Handan mining area[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Natural Science),2012,31(4):474-478.
[40]刘晓云,陈勇,吕垒.金属矿山地质环境抗扰动能力评价---以鄂西高磷铁矿试验采场为例[J].金属矿山,2011,40(11):142-145.LIU Xiaoyun,CHEN Yong,LLei.Anti-disturbance capacity evalua-tion of metal mining geological environment:A case study on high-phosphorus iron area in Western Hubei Province[J].Metal Mine,2011,40(11):142-145.
[41]闫旭骞,徐俊艳.矿区资源环境承载力评价方法研究[J].金属矿山,2005,34(6):56-59.YAN Xuqian,XU Junyan.Assessment method of resources and envi-ronment carrying capability in mining areas[J].Metal Mine,2005,34(6):56-59.
[42]吴见,曹代勇,张继坤,等.煤炭开采的生态环境承载力评价---以山西省为例[J].安全与环境工程,2009,16(3):18-20.WU Jian,CAO Daiyong,ZHANG Jikun,et al.Evaluation on the ecological environment carrying capacity of coal mining in Shanxi Province[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2009,16(3):18-20.
[43]高冠杰,侯恩科,谢晓深,等.基于四旋翼无人机的宁夏羊场湾煤矿采煤沉陷量监测[J].地质通报,2018,37(12):2264-2269.GAO Guanjie,HOU Enke,XIE Xiaoshen,et al.The monitoring of ground surface subsidence related to coal seams mining in Yangchangwan coal mine by means of unmanned aerial vehicle with quad-rotors[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2018,37(12):2264-2269.
[44]张永庭,徐友宁,梁伟,等.基于无人机载Li DAR的采煤沉陷监测技术方法---以宁东煤矿基地马连台煤矿为例[J].地质通报,2018,37(12):2270-2277.ZHANG Yiongting,XU Youning,LIANG Wei,et al.Technical methods for colliery subsidence disaster monitoring using UAV Li DAR:A case study of the Maliantai colliery,Ningdong coal base,Ningxia[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2018,37(12):2270-2277.
[45]胡振琪,谢宏全.基于遥感图像的煤矿区土地利用/覆盖变化[J].煤炭学报,2005(1):44-48.HU Zhenqi,XIE Hongquan.Study on land use/cover change of coal mining area based on remote sensing images[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2005(1):44-48.
[46]张焜,马世斌,刘丽萍.青海省北部重点成矿带与矿集区矿山地质环境遥感监测研究[J].西北地质,2012,45(1):283-292.ZHANG Kun,MA Shibin,LIU Liping.Study of remote sensing monitoring concerning geological environment of major metallogenic belt and mining concentrations in the northern Qinghai Province[J].Northwestern Geology,2012,45(1):283-292.
[47]范立民.论西北大型煤炭基地地下水监测工程问题[J].中国煤炭地质,2018,30(6):87-91.FAN Limin.On northwest China large coal bases groundwater monitoring engineering issues[J].Coal Geology of China,2018,30(6):87-91.
[48]张丹,张平松,施斌,等.采场覆岩变形与破坏的分布式光纤监测与分析[J].岩土工程学报,2015,37(5):952-957.ZHANG Dan,ZHANG Pingsong,SHI Bin,et al.Monitoring and analysis of overburden deformation and failure using distributed fiber optic sensing[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2015,37(5):952-957.
[49]王正帅,柴敬,黄旭超,等.采场覆岩变形分布式光纤测量研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,45(10):196-202.WANG Zhengshuai,CHAI Jing,HUANG Xuchao,et al.Research on overlying strata deformation based on distributed optical fiber sensing measure[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(10):196-202.
[50]尼庆伟,王岩,郑丙辉,等.基于突变理论模型的卧龙湖湿地退化判别研究[J].湿地科学,2014,12(1):1-6.NI Qingwei,WANG Yan,ZHENG Binghui,et al.Judgment on degradation of wolonghu wetlands based on catastrophe theory model[J].Wetland Science,2014,12(1):1-6.
[2]范立民,向茂西,彭捷,等.毛乌素沙漠与黄土高原接壤区泉的演化分析[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(1):207-218.FAN Limin,XIANG Maoxi,PENG Jie,et al.Evolution analysis on springs in contiguous area of Maowusu Desert and Loess Plateau[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):207-218.
[3]范立民,马雄德,冀瑞君.西部生态脆弱矿区保水采煤研究与实践进展[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(8):1711-1717.FAN Limin,MA Xiongde,JI Ruijun.The progress of research and engineering practice of water-preserved coal mining in western eco-environment frangible area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(8):1711-1717.
[4]FAN Limin,MA Xiongde.A review on investigation of water-preserved coal mining in western China[J].International Journal of Coal Science&Technology,2018,5(4):411-416.
[5]范立民,孙魁.基于保水采煤的煤炭开采带与泉带错位规划问题[J].煤炭科学技术,2019,47(1):173-178.FAN Limin,SUN Kui.Dislocation planning of coal mining belt and spring belt based on water-preserved coal mining[J].Coal Science and Technology,2019,47(1):173-178.
[6]马雄德,范立民,张晓团,等.榆神府矿区水体湿地演化驱动力分析[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(5):1126-1133.MA Xiongde,FAN Limin,ZHANG Xiaotuan,et al.Driving force analysis for water and wetlands evolution at Yushenfu mining area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(5):1126-1133.
[7]向茂西,彭捷,仵拨云,等.高强度采煤对窟野河水系的影响[J].煤炭技术,2017,36(2):93-95.XIANG Maoxi,PENG Jie,WU Boyun,et al.Influence of intensive coal mining on Kuye river system[J].Coal Technology,2017,36(2):93-95.
[8]FAN Limin,LI Tao,XIANG Maoxi,et al.Effect of coal mining on springs in Yushenfu Mining Area of China[J].Geofluds,2018:3564360.
[9]范立民.神木矿区的主要环境地质问题[J].水文地质工程地质,1992,19(6):37-40.FAN Limin.Environmental geology in Shenmu mining area[J].Hydrogeology&Engineering Geology,1992,19(6):37-40.
[10]范立民.论保水采煤问题[J].煤田地质与勘探,2005,33(5):50-53.FAN Limin.Discussing on coal mining under water-containing condition[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2005,33(5):50-53.
[11]王双明,黄庆享,范立民,等.生态脆弱矿区含(隔)水层特征及保水开采分区研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,33(1):7-14.WANG Shuangming,HUANG Qingxiang,FAN Limin,et al.Study on overburden aquclude and water protection mining regionazation in the ecological fragile mining area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(1):7-14.
[12]李文平,叶贵钧,张莱,等.陕北榆神府矿区保水采煤工程地质条件研究[J].煤炭学报,2000,25(5):449-454.LI Wenping,YE Guijun,ZHANG Lai,et al.Study on the engineering geological conditions of protected water resources during coalmining action in Yu-Shen-Fu mine area in the North Shaanxi Province[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2000,25(5):449-454.
[13]侯恩科,童仁剑,王苏健,等.陕北侏罗纪煤田风化基岩富水性Fisher模型预测方法[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(9):2312-2318.HOU Enke,TONG Renjian,WANG Sujian,et al.Prediction method for the water enrichment of weathered bedrock based on Fisher model in Northern Shaaxi Jurassic coalfield[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(9):2312-2318.
[14]孙亚军,张梦飞,高尚,等.典型高强度开采矿区保水采煤关键技术与实践[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):56-65.SUN Yajun,ZHANG Mengfei,GAO Shang,et al.Water-preserved mining technology and practice in typical high intensity mining area of China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):56-65.
[15]黄庆享,张文忠.浅埋煤层条带充填隔水岩组力学模型分析[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(5):973-978.HUANG Qingxiang,ZHANG Wenzhong.Mechanical model of water resisting strata group in shallow seam strip-filling mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(5):973-978.
[16]张东升,李文平,来兴平,等.我国西北煤炭开采中的水资源保护基础理论研究进展[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):36-43.ZHANG Dongsheng,LI Wenping,LAI Xingping,et al.Development on basic theory of water protection during coal mining in northwest of China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):36-43.
[17]于斌,朱卫兵,李竹,等.特厚煤层开采远场覆岩结构失稳机理[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(9):2398-2407.YU Bin,ZHU Weibing,LI Zhu,et al.Mechanism of the instability of strata structure in far field for super-thick coal seam mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(9):2398-2407.
[18]马立强,孙海,王飞,等.浅埋煤层长壁工作面保水开采地表水位变化分析[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2014,31(2):232-235.MA Liqiang,SUN Hai,WANG Fei,et al.Analysis of the ground water level change of aquifer-protective mining in longwall coalface for shallow seam[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2014,31(2):232-235.
[19]马立强,张东升,王烁康,等.“采充并行”式保水采煤方法[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(1):62-69.MA Liqiang,ZHANG Dongsheng,WANG Shuokang,et al.Waterpreserved mining with the method named“backfilling while mining”[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(1):62-69.
[20]范立民.保水采煤的科学内涵[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):27-35.FAN Limin.Scientific connotation of water-preserved mining[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):27-35.
[21]李建新.宽条带跳采及其地下水渗流规律研究[D].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学,2006.LI Jianxin.The study on wide strip skip-mining and its ground water seepage rule[D].Fuxin:Liaoning Technical University,2006.
[22]杨永杰,赵南南,马德鹏,等.不同含水率条带煤柱稳定性研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2016,33(1):42-48.YANG Yongjie,ZHAO Nannan,MA Depeng,et al.Study on stability of strip coal pillar with different moisture content[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2016,33(1):42-48.
[23]朱晓峻.带状充填开采岩层移动机理研究[D].徐州:中国矿业大学,2016.ZHU Xiaojun.Study on strata movement mechanism in backfillstrip mining[D].Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology,2016.
[24]刘洋.工作面不同采宽与导水裂隙带高度关系研究[J].煤矿安全,2010,41(4):13-17.LIU Yang.Research on Relationship between different width of working faces and heighstof water-flowing fractured zone[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2010,41(4):13-17.
[25]王悦,夏玉成,杜荣军.陕北某井田保水采煤最大采高探讨[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2014,31(4):558-563,568.WANG Yue,XIA Yucheng,DU Rongjun.Discussion on maximum mining height of coal mining under water-containing condition in one mine field of northern Shaanxi province[J].Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering,2014,31(4):558-563,568.
[26]李文平,王启庆,李小琴.隔水层再造---西北保水采煤关键隔水层N2红土工程地质研究[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):88-97.LI Wenping,WANG Qiqing,LI Xiaoqin.Reconstruction of aquifuge:The engineering geological study of N2laterite located in key aquifuge concerning coal mining with water protection in northwest China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):88-97.
[27]于秋鸽,张华兴,邓伟男,等.采动影响下断层面离层空间产生及其对开采空间传递作用分析[J].煤炭学报,2018,43(12):3286-3292.YU Qiuge,ZHANG Huaxing,DENG Weinan,et al.Analysis of fault separation generation and its increasing effect on mining zone[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(12):3286-3292.
[28]孙魁,王英,李成,等.巨厚煤层顶板离层水致灾机理[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2018,37(2):14-21.SUN Kui,WANG Ying,LI Cheng,et al.Mechanism of roof separation water disaster in thick coal seam[J].Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science),2018,37(2):14-21.
[29]乔伟,黄阳,袁中帮,等.巨厚煤层综放开采顶板离层水形成机制及防治方法研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(10):2076-2084.QIAO Wei,HUANG Yang,YUAN Zhongbang,et al.Formation and prevention of water inrush from roof bed separation with full-mechanized caving mining of ultra thick coal seam[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(10):2076-2084.
[30]樊振丽.离层充填开采注浆液运移通道与溶质扩散特征研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,45(7):172-179.FAN Zhenli.Grouting liquid migration pathway and solute diffusion characteristics of abscission layer mining with filling[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(7):172-179.
[31]张建民,李全生,南清安,等.西部生态脆弱区现代煤-水仿生共采理念与关键技术[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):66-72.ZHANG Jianmin,LI Quansheng,NAN Qingan,et al.Study on the bionic coal&water co-mining idea and key technological system in the ecological fragile region of west China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):66-72.
[32]顾大钊.煤矿地下水库理论框架和技术体系[J].煤炭学报,2015,40(2):239-246.GU Dazhao.Theory framework and technological system of coal mine underground reservoir[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(2):239-246.
[33]夏玉成.煤矿区地质环境承载能力及其评价指标体系研究[J].煤田地质与勘探,2003,31(1):5-8.XIA Yucheng.Bearing capacity of geological environment in coal-mining area and its assessment index system[J].Coal Geology&Explpration,2003,31(1):5-8.
[34]夏玉成,孙学阳,孔令义,等.“构造控灾”理论与“绿色矿区”建设[J].西安科技大学学报,2008,28(2):331-335.XIA Yucheng,SUN Xueyang,KONG Lingyi,et al.The theory of tectonism controlling hazards and constructing of“greenmining areas”[J].Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2008,28(2):331-335.
[35]夏玉成,唐利君,张海龙.地质环境抗扰动能力的可拓学评价[J].煤田地质与勘探,2009,37(1):48-51.XIA Yucheng,TANG Lijun,ZHANG Hailong.Extenics evaluation of the anti-disturbance capability of geological environment[J].Coal Geology&Explpration,2009,37(1):48-51.
[36]唐利君.煤矿区地质环境承载能力量化评价初步研究[D].西安:西安科技大学,2009.TANG Lijun.A preliminary study about geological environmental bearing capacity quantitative evaluation in coal mining area[D].Xi’an:Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2016.
[37]李旭.铜川矿区采动条件下地质环境承载能力分级评价标准研究[D].西安:西安科技大学,2016.LI Xu.Study on grading evaluation criterion for geological environmental bearing capacity under condition of mining in Tongchuan mining area[D].Xi’an:Xi’an University of Science and Technology,2016.
[38]李焕同.王庄煤矿地质环境综合评价研究[D].邯郸:河北工程大学,2011.LI Huantong.The comprehensive study on geological environment of Wangzhuang coal mine[D].Handan:Hebei University of Engineering,2011.
[39]关英斌,许道军,郭婵妤.邯郸矿区矿山地质环境承载力评价[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2012,31(4):474-478.GUAN Yingbin,XU Daojun,GUO Chanyu.Evaluation on the carrying capacity of coal mining geo-environment in Handan mining area[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Natural Science),2012,31(4):474-478.
[40]刘晓云,陈勇,吕垒.金属矿山地质环境抗扰动能力评价---以鄂西高磷铁矿试验采场为例[J].金属矿山,2011,40(11):142-145.LIU Xiaoyun,CHEN Yong,LLei.Anti-disturbance capacity evalua-tion of metal mining geological environment:A case study on high-phosphorus iron area in Western Hubei Province[J].Metal Mine,2011,40(11):142-145.
[41]闫旭骞,徐俊艳.矿区资源环境承载力评价方法研究[J].金属矿山,2005,34(6):56-59.YAN Xuqian,XU Junyan.Assessment method of resources and envi-ronment carrying capability in mining areas[J].Metal Mine,2005,34(6):56-59.
[42]吴见,曹代勇,张继坤,等.煤炭开采的生态环境承载力评价---以山西省为例[J].安全与环境工程,2009,16(3):18-20.WU Jian,CAO Daiyong,ZHANG Jikun,et al.Evaluation on the ecological environment carrying capacity of coal mining in Shanxi Province[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2009,16(3):18-20.
[43]高冠杰,侯恩科,谢晓深,等.基于四旋翼无人机的宁夏羊场湾煤矿采煤沉陷量监测[J].地质通报,2018,37(12):2264-2269.GAO Guanjie,HOU Enke,XIE Xiaoshen,et al.The monitoring of ground surface subsidence related to coal seams mining in Yangchangwan coal mine by means of unmanned aerial vehicle with quad-rotors[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2018,37(12):2264-2269.
[44]张永庭,徐友宁,梁伟,等.基于无人机载Li DAR的采煤沉陷监测技术方法---以宁东煤矿基地马连台煤矿为例[J].地质通报,2018,37(12):2270-2277.ZHANG Yiongting,XU Youning,LIANG Wei,et al.Technical methods for colliery subsidence disaster monitoring using UAV Li DAR:A case study of the Maliantai colliery,Ningdong coal base,Ningxia[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2018,37(12):2270-2277.
[45]胡振琪,谢宏全.基于遥感图像的煤矿区土地利用/覆盖变化[J].煤炭学报,2005(1):44-48.HU Zhenqi,XIE Hongquan.Study on land use/cover change of coal mining area based on remote sensing images[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2005(1):44-48.
[46]张焜,马世斌,刘丽萍.青海省北部重点成矿带与矿集区矿山地质环境遥感监测研究[J].西北地质,2012,45(1):283-292.ZHANG Kun,MA Shibin,LIU Liping.Study of remote sensing monitoring concerning geological environment of major metallogenic belt and mining concentrations in the northern Qinghai Province[J].Northwestern Geology,2012,45(1):283-292.
[47]范立民.论西北大型煤炭基地地下水监测工程问题[J].中国煤炭地质,2018,30(6):87-91.FAN Limin.On northwest China large coal bases groundwater monitoring engineering issues[J].Coal Geology of China,2018,30(6):87-91.
[48]张丹,张平松,施斌,等.采场覆岩变形与破坏的分布式光纤监测与分析[J].岩土工程学报,2015,37(5):952-957.ZHANG Dan,ZHANG Pingsong,SHI Bin,et al.Monitoring and analysis of overburden deformation and failure using distributed fiber optic sensing[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2015,37(5):952-957.
[49]王正帅,柴敬,黄旭超,等.采场覆岩变形分布式光纤测量研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,45(10):196-202.WANG Zhengshuai,CHAI Jing,HUANG Xuchao,et al.Research on overlying strata deformation based on distributed optical fiber sensing measure[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(10):196-202.
[50]尼庆伟,王岩,郑丙辉,等.基于突变理论模型的卧龙湖湿地退化判别研究[J].湿地科学,2014,12(1):1-6.NI Qingwei,WANG Yan,ZHENG Binghui,et al.Judgment on degradation of wolonghu wetlands based on catastrophe theory model[J].Wetland Science,2014,12(1):1-6.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |