基于产业集群形成机理下的贵州农业产业集群发展路径

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英文篇名：Developmental Paths of Agricultural Industrial Cluster Based on the Industrial Cluster Formation Mechanism in Guizhou 作者：周丕东 ; 王永平 ; 孙秋 英文作者：ZHOU Pidong;WANG Yongping;SUN Qiu;College of Public Administration,Guizou University of Finance and Economics;School of Economics,Guizou University of Finance and Economics;Institute of Modern Agricultural Development,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences; 关键词：农业产业集群 ; 形成机理 ; 发展路径 ; 贵州 英文关键词：agricultural industrial cluster;;formation mechanism;;developmental path;;Guizhou 中文刊名：GATE 英文刊名：Guizhou Agricultural Sciences 机构：贵州财经大学公共管理学院;贵州财经大学经济学院;贵州省农业科学院现代农业发展研究所; 出版日期：2019-02-15 出版单位：贵州农业科学 年：2019 期：v.47;No.342 基金：国家软科学研究计划项目“西部欠发达地区农业产业集群发展研究”(2012GXS2D016);; 贵州省软科学项目“贵州农业产业化扶贫模式、机制与对策研究”[黔科合体R字(2011)LKC2002] 语种：中文; 页：GATE201902038 页数：5 CN：02 ISSN：52-1054/S 分类号：174-178

摘要

为给贵州农业产业集群发展提供理论参考。基于农业产业集群形成和发展机理,以贵州虾子辣椒、仁怀茅台酒、湄潭茶叶、罗甸蔬菜为典型案例,结合贵州现有农业产业集群成长经历及诱导该农业产业集群形成的关键因素将农业产业集群分为5种发展路径:市场引导型、品牌驱动型、科技推动型、企业带动型和外资嵌入型。指出:贵州农业产业集群发展在认识科技创新对农业产业集群的发展和竞争力的重要作用的同时,必须以区域资源禀赋为基础,以市场化经营为前提,要重视品牌建设、强化龙头企业的带动作用和协助创新作用。
        The agricultural industrial cluster can be divided into five developmental paths of marketoriented model,brand-driven model,science and technology-push model,enterprise-oriented model and foreign capital-embedded model by using Chili in Xiazi,Moutai in Renhuai,Tea in Meitan and Vegetables in Luodian as typical cases based on the formation and developmental mechanism of agricultural industrial cluster according to the growth history of the existing agricultural industrial cluster and key factors inducing the formation of agricultural industrial cluster to provide the theoretical reference for development of agricultural industrial cluster in Guizhou.The suggestions of strengthening brand building and reinforcing the leading,assistance and innovation role of leading enterprises are proposed by taking regional resource endowment as the foundation and acting market-oriented management as the prerequisite based on the important role of science and technology innovation in development and competitiveness of agricultural industrial cluster to promote development of agricultural industrial cluster in Guizhou.

引文

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