土壤稀土元素和氮化物污染对植物生长及生理的影响
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摘要
近年来,对稀土矿区土壤污染的修复成为中国关注的热点之一。稀土矿区存在的污染物主要是稀土元素与氮化物,本文在概述稀土元素在中国的分布及污染现状的基础上,综述了稀土元素、氮化物分别对植物生长的影响及其可能的生理生化机制,以及稀土元素-氮化物共存时对植物生长的影响,并提出了未来需要加强对稀土元素及养分元素复合污染的研究以及内外源稀土对植物生长的差异性研究。
In recent years, the problem of soil remediation in rare earth mines has become one of the hot issues in China. As we know, the rare earth minerals areas are mainly rare earth elements and nitrides. Therefore, this paper was based on an overview of the distribution and pollution status of rare earth elements in China, and then it respectively summarized the effects of rare earth elements and nitrides on plant growth, their possible physiological and biochemical mechanisms, and their effects on plant growth when they coexist. Finally, it was proposed that in the future, it is necessary to strengthen the research on the combined pollution of rare earth elements and nutrient elements and the research on the difference between the internal and external source rare earth elements on plant growth.
In recent years, the problem of soil remediation in rare earth mines has become one of the hot issues in China. As we know, the rare earth minerals areas are mainly rare earth elements and nitrides. Therefore, this paper was based on an overview of the distribution and pollution status of rare earth elements in China, and then it respectively summarized the effects of rare earth elements and nitrides on plant growth, their possible physiological and biochemical mechanisms, and their effects on plant growth when they coexist. Finally, it was proposed that in the future, it is necessary to strengthen the research on the combined pollution of rare earth elements and nutrient elements and the research on the difference between the internal and external source rare earth elements on plant growth.
引文
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