改进层次分析法在矿井水文地质类型划分中的应用
|
摘要
矿井水文地质类型划分是矿井水文地质工作的一项重要内容,对分析充水条件,评价水害威胁程度,指导矿井防治水工作具有重要意义。引进最优传递矩阵对层次分析法进行改进,将改进的层次分析法应用到水文地质类型划分中。以内蒙古呼吉尔特矿区4对生产矿井为例,在分析水文地质条件的基础上,建立了矿井水文地质类型划分的评价指标体系,利用改进的层次分析法,计算各项影响因素的权重值,建立数学模型计算每个矿井综合得分Z值,根据计算结果,呼吉尔特4对生产矿井水文地质条件均为复杂型。
The classification of mine hydrogeological type is an important part of mine hydrogeology work. It is of great significance to analyze water filling conditions, evaluate water hazard and guide mine water prevention work.In order to evaluate mine hydrogeological conditions, this paper introduced optimal transfer matrix to improve hierarchic analytic process, and then applied this method to classify mine hydrogeological types. Taking four pairs of active mines in Hujierte mining area of Inner Mongolia as an example, the evaluation index system for classification of mine hydrogeological types was built on the basis of analysis of the hydrogeological conditions, then theoretical weight of different influencing factors was calculated using improved hierarchy analysis process. The mathematical model was set up to calculate Z value of the composite score of each mine. According to the calculation result, the hydrogeological conditions in four pairs of active mines are all of complex type.
The classification of mine hydrogeological type is an important part of mine hydrogeology work. It is of great significance to analyze water filling conditions, evaluate water hazard and guide mine water prevention work.In order to evaluate mine hydrogeological conditions, this paper introduced optimal transfer matrix to improve hierarchic analytic process, and then applied this method to classify mine hydrogeological types. Taking four pairs of active mines in Hujierte mining area of Inner Mongolia as an example, the evaluation index system for classification of mine hydrogeological types was built on the basis of analysis of the hydrogeological conditions, then theoretical weight of different influencing factors was calculated using improved hierarchy analysis process. The mathematical model was set up to calculate Z value of the composite score of each mine. According to the calculation result, the hydrogeological conditions in four pairs of active mines are all of complex type.
引文
[1]武强.我国矿井水防控与资源化利用的研究进展、问题和展望[J].煤炭学报,2014,39(5):795-805.WU Qiang.Progress,problems and prospects of prevention and control technology of mine water and reutilization in China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(5):795-805.
[2]杨海军,王广才.煤矿突水水源判别与水量预测方法综述[J].煤田地质与勘探,2012,40(3):48-52.YANG Haijun,WANG Guangcai.Summarization of methods of distinguishing sources and forecasting inflow of water inrush in coal mines[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2012,40(3):48-52.
[3]刘兆昌,李广贺,朱琨,等.供水水文地质[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2000.
[4]张志龙,高延法,武强,等.大屯姚桥矿矿井水文地质条件分类与评价[J].煤田地质与勘探,2013,41(2):67-71.ZHANG Zhilong,GAO Yanfa,WU Qiang,et al.Classification and assessment of mine hydrogeological conditions of Yaoqiao coal mine in Datun[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2013,41(2):67-71.
[5]王长申,武强,马国平,等.复杂条件下矿井水文地质类型划分方法[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(3):696-702.WANG Changshen,WU Qiang,MA Guoping,et al.Arising issues and approaches to classify the hydrogeological types and complexity ranks of a complicated coal mine in China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(3):696-702.
[6]李勋千,任素贞.我国煤矿井水文地质类型划分研究[J].煤炭学报,1992,17(2):89-96.LI Xunqian,REN Suzhen.Classification of hydrogeological conditions in Chinese coal mines[J].Journal of China Coal Society,1992,17(2):89-96.
[7]武强,崔芳鹏,赵苏启,等.矿井水害类型划分及主要特征分析[J].煤炭学报,2013,38(4):561-565.WU Qiang,CUI Fangpeng,ZHAO Suqi,et al.Type classification and main characteristics of mine water disasters[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(4):561-565.
[8]毛正君,王生全,王赟,等.基于模糊层次分析法的矿井水文地质类型划分[J].煤炭技术,2016,35(7):131-134.MAO Zhengjun,WANG Shengquan,WANG Bin,et al.Classification of hydrogeological type of mine by fuzzy analytic hierarchy process[J].Coal Technology,2016,35(7):131-134.
[9]孙文洁,武强,董东林,等.矿井水文地质类型划分的Fisher判别分析法:以开滦矿区为例[J].中国矿业大学学报,2012,41(2):231-235.SUN Wenjie,WU Qiang,DONG Donglin,et al.Classification of the hydrogeological type of coal mine by Fisher discriminant analysis:A case study of kailuan mining area[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2012,41(2):231-235.
[10]武强.煤矿防治水规定释义[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2009.
[11]HAN L,SONG Y,DUAN L,et al.Risk assessment methodology for Shenyang Chemical Industrial Park based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation[J].Environmental Earth Sciences,2015,73(9):5185-5192.
[12]WANG Xinyi,WANG Tiantian,WANG Qi,et al.Evaluation of floor water inrush based on fractal theory and an improved analytic hierarchy process[J].Mine Water&the Environment,2016,40(3):1-9.
[13]XIE Quanmin,XIA Yuanyou.A multi-objective decisionmaking method for the treatment scheme of landslide hazard[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(English Edition),2004,11(2):101-105.
[14]李志伟,陈德明,梁向阳,等.门克庆井田水文地质条件对矿井开采顺序的影响[J].煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(2):124-129.LI Zhiwei,CHEN Deming,LIANG Xiangyang,et al.Effect of hydrogeological conditions on the mining sequence in Menkeqing mine[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2018,46(2):124-129.
[15]HAN X S,PAN G Q.Three scale AHP method in the application of the mine geological environment assessment-Datong in Shanxi Province as an example[J].Groundwater,2013,35(3):148-153.
[16]国家安全生产监督管理总局.煤矿防治水规定[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,2009.
[2]杨海军,王广才.煤矿突水水源判别与水量预测方法综述[J].煤田地质与勘探,2012,40(3):48-52.YANG Haijun,WANG Guangcai.Summarization of methods of distinguishing sources and forecasting inflow of water inrush in coal mines[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2012,40(3):48-52.
[3]刘兆昌,李广贺,朱琨,等.供水水文地质[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2000.
[4]张志龙,高延法,武强,等.大屯姚桥矿矿井水文地质条件分类与评价[J].煤田地质与勘探,2013,41(2):67-71.ZHANG Zhilong,GAO Yanfa,WU Qiang,et al.Classification and assessment of mine hydrogeological conditions of Yaoqiao coal mine in Datun[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2013,41(2):67-71.
[5]王长申,武强,马国平,等.复杂条件下矿井水文地质类型划分方法[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(3):696-702.WANG Changshen,WU Qiang,MA Guoping,et al.Arising issues and approaches to classify the hydrogeological types and complexity ranks of a complicated coal mine in China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(3):696-702.
[6]李勋千,任素贞.我国煤矿井水文地质类型划分研究[J].煤炭学报,1992,17(2):89-96.LI Xunqian,REN Suzhen.Classification of hydrogeological conditions in Chinese coal mines[J].Journal of China Coal Society,1992,17(2):89-96.
[7]武强,崔芳鹏,赵苏启,等.矿井水害类型划分及主要特征分析[J].煤炭学报,2013,38(4):561-565.WU Qiang,CUI Fangpeng,ZHAO Suqi,et al.Type classification and main characteristics of mine water disasters[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(4):561-565.
[8]毛正君,王生全,王赟,等.基于模糊层次分析法的矿井水文地质类型划分[J].煤炭技术,2016,35(7):131-134.MAO Zhengjun,WANG Shengquan,WANG Bin,et al.Classification of hydrogeological type of mine by fuzzy analytic hierarchy process[J].Coal Technology,2016,35(7):131-134.
[9]孙文洁,武强,董东林,等.矿井水文地质类型划分的Fisher判别分析法:以开滦矿区为例[J].中国矿业大学学报,2012,41(2):231-235.SUN Wenjie,WU Qiang,DONG Donglin,et al.Classification of the hydrogeological type of coal mine by Fisher discriminant analysis:A case study of kailuan mining area[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2012,41(2):231-235.
[10]武强.煤矿防治水规定释义[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2009.
[11]HAN L,SONG Y,DUAN L,et al.Risk assessment methodology for Shenyang Chemical Industrial Park based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation[J].Environmental Earth Sciences,2015,73(9):5185-5192.
[12]WANG Xinyi,WANG Tiantian,WANG Qi,et al.Evaluation of floor water inrush based on fractal theory and an improved analytic hierarchy process[J].Mine Water&the Environment,2016,40(3):1-9.
[13]XIE Quanmin,XIA Yuanyou.A multi-objective decisionmaking method for the treatment scheme of landslide hazard[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(English Edition),2004,11(2):101-105.
[14]李志伟,陈德明,梁向阳,等.门克庆井田水文地质条件对矿井开采顺序的影响[J].煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(2):124-129.LI Zhiwei,CHEN Deming,LIANG Xiangyang,et al.Effect of hydrogeological conditions on the mining sequence in Menkeqing mine[J].Coal Geology&Exploration,2018,46(2):124-129.
[15]HAN X S,PAN G Q.Three scale AHP method in the application of the mine geological environment assessment-Datong in Shanxi Province as an example[J].Groundwater,2013,35(3):148-153.
[16]国家安全生产监督管理总局.煤矿防治水规定[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,2009.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |