用户名: 密码: 验证码:
岩溶槽谷区山坡-槽坝土地利用变化的对比研究
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:Comparative Study of Land Use Change in Karst Hillside-Trough Dam Area
  • 作者:王权 ; 李阳兵 ; 刘亚香
  • 英文作者:WANG Quan;LI Yang-bing;LIU Ya-xiang;School of Geography and Environmental Science,Guizhou Normal University;
  • 关键词:岩溶槽谷区 ; 土地利用变化 ; 土地利用动态度 ; GIS ; 贵州省
  • 英文关键词:karst trough valley;;land use change;;land use dynamic degree;;GIS;;Guizhou province
  • 中文刊名:CJLY
  • 英文刊名:Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
  • 机构:贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-15
  • 出版单位:长江流域资源与环境
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.28
  • 基金:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0502300)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:CJLY201901013
  • 页数:12
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:42-1320/X
  • 分类号:124-135
摘要
揭示当前多因素驱动下岩溶槽谷区典型地貌单元土地利用变化的一般规律,对山坡-槽坝土地利用变化的差异性和耦合作用具有重要的意义。以2005、2010、2014、2017年高清影像为数据源并结合实地调研对解译数据进行对比验证,通过对土地利用变化的土地动态度相关指标计算,揭示了岩溶槽谷区山坡-槽坝的土地利用变化的幅度、动态度以及空间分布的共同特征与差异。结果表明:(1)随着时间的发展,在3个连续阶段岩溶槽谷区山坡-槽坝土地利用变化的幅度与动态度为:2014~2017年>2010~2014年>2005~2010年,且西部槽谷>东部槽谷>中部槽谷,槽坝的土地利用变化动态度较山坡快且稳定。(2)岩溶槽谷区山坡-槽坝的土地利用空间分布的共同特征是:城镇用地、居民用地、水田主要分布于槽坝;灌木林地、有林地、草地、山地旱地等主要分布于山坡上。由于山坡-槽坝自然环境的不同与社会经济的影响,从而形成了西中东部槽谷变化出现各自差异以及土地利用受到局限性。
        It is great significance to identify the general rules of land use change in typical topography unit of karst valley area and the differences and couple effect of the land use change between hillside and trough dam driven by various influenced factors. This study based on the high-resolution images from 2005 year、2010 year、2014 year and 2017 year were used as the data source and combined with field survey to verify the image,by calculating the land use dynamic degree index reveals that the spatial distribution of land use change similarity characteristics and differences、land use amplitude、land use dynamic degree in karst hillside-trough dam area.The conclusion shows that:( 1) Over time,the hillside and trough dam land use amplitude and land use dynamic degree are 2014-2017 years>2010-2014 years> 2005-2010 years and the western > the eastern > the middle trough valley and also land use dynamic degree in the trough dam is faster and more stable than the hillside.( 2)The similarity characteristics of land use spatial distribution in the karst trough valley area is that the urban land,the residential land and the paddy field are mainly distributed in the trough dam,and shrubland,woodland,grassland,dry land are mainly distributed on the hillside. The western、the middle、the eastern trough valley in karst area are showing individual differences and land use is limited due to the difference of the hillside-trough dam natural environment and the influence of social economy.
引文
[1]刘纪远,宁佳,匡文慧,等. 2010-2015年中国土地利用变化的时空格局与新特征[J].地理学报,2018,73(5):789-802.LIU J Y,NING J,KUANG W H,et al. Spatial and temporal pattern and new features of land use change in China from 2010to 2015[J]. Journal of Geography,2008,73(5):789-802.
    [2]潘荟交,王怀英,杨华容,等.近10年崇州市土地利用变化基本特征与空间格局[J].中国农业资源与区划,2018,39(3):71-77.PAN H J,WANG H Y,YANG H R,et al. Basic characteristics and spatial pattern of land use change in Chongzhou in recent 10 years[J]. Chinese Agricultural Resources and Zoning,2008,39(3):71-77.
    [3]任斐鹏,江源,熊兴,等.东江流域近20年土地利用变化的时空差异特征分析[J].资源科学,2011,33(1):143-152.REN F P,JIANG Y,XIONG X,et al. Analysis on the spatial and temporal differences of land use changes in recent 20 years in Dongjiang river basin[J]. Resource Science, 2011, 33(1):143-152.
    [4]左丽君,徐进勇,张增祥,等.渤海海岸带地区土地利用时空变化及景观格局响应[J].遥感学报,2011,15(3):604-620.ZUO L J,XU J Y,ZHANG Z X,et al. The spatial and temporal changes of land use in coastal zone of Bohai sea and the response of landscape pattern[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing,2011,15(3):604-620.
    [5]宋同清,彭晚霞,杜虎,等.中国西南喀斯特石漠化时空演变特征、发生机制与调控对策[J].生态学报,2014,34(18):5328-5341.SONG T Q,PENG W X,DU H,et al. Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics,occurrence mechanism and control measures of karst desertification in southwest China[J]. Journal of Ecology,2014,34(18):5328-5341.
    [6]杜鹏飞,陈敏,肖劲松,等.喀斯特地区土地生态适宜性评价:以贵阳市为例[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2012,52(2):205-210.DU P F,CHEN M,XIAO J S,et al. Evaluation of land ecological suitability in karst area:Taking guiyang city as an example[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Nature Science Edition),2012,52(2):205-210.
    [7]蒋勇军,刘秀明,何师意,等.喀斯特槽谷区土地石漠化与综合治理技术研发[J].生态学报,2016,36(22):7092-7097.JIANG Y J,LIU X M,HE S Y,et al. Research and development of land stony desertification and comprehensive management technology in karst valley area[J]. Journal of Ecology,2016,36(22):7092-7097.
    [8]刘文.典型岩溶槽谷区不同土地利用类型岩溶地质作用动态度及其碳汇效应研究[D].西南大学,2012.LIU W. Study on karst geological process rate and carbon sink effect of different land use types in typical karst valley area[D].Southwest University,2012.
    [9]刘丽红,蒋勇军,王翱宇,等.岩溶槽谷区不同土地利用方式土壤入渗规律研究[J].水土保持通报,2010,30(4):51-55,59.LIU L H,JIANG Y J,WANG A Y,et al. Study on soil infiltration law of different land use methods in karst valley area[J].Soil and Water Conservation Report,2010,30(4):51-55,59.
    [10]王建锋,谢世友,冯慧芳,等.岩溶槽谷区不同土地利用方式下土壤微生物特征研究[J].环境科学与管理,2010,35(3):150-154,162.WANG J F,XIE S Y,FENF H F,et al. Study on soil microbial characteristics under different land use methods in karst trough valley[J]. Environmental Science and Management,2010,35(3):150-154,162.
    [11] Y Q LANG,WEI S,X Z DENG. Projected land use changes impacts on water yields in the karst mountain areas of China[J].Physics and Chemistry of the Earth,2017.
    [12]陈颐,林毅伟,朱志鹏,等.基于RS和GIS的莆田市土地利用景观格局变化分析[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(1):279-286.CHENG Y,LIN Y W,ZHU Z P,FU W C,et al. Analysis on the changes of land use landscape pattern in putian city based on RS and GIS[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry College,2013,32(1):279-286.
    [13]陈永林,谢炳庚,李晓青. 2003-2013年长沙市土地利用变化与城市化的关系[J].经济地理,2015,35(1):149-154.CHEN Y L,XIE B G,LI X Q. The relationship between land use change and urbanization in Changsha from 2003 to 2013[J]. Economic Geography,2015,35(1):149-154.
    [14]彦潮,赵翠薇,韩冰倩.山地流域土地利用时空变化的地形梯度特征——以乌江北源为例[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(1):161-166,2.YAN C,ZHAO C C,HAN B Q. Terrain gradient characteristics of land use and time change in mountain watershed—A case study of Wujiang north source[J]. Soil and Water Conservation Research,2014,24(1):161-166,2.
    [15]斯钧浪,齐伟,曲衍波,等.胶东山区县域土地利用在地形梯度上的分布特征[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(3):679-685.SI J L,QI W,QU Y B,et al. Distribution characteristics of land use on topographic gradient in county area of Jiaodong mountain[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology, 2009, 20(3):679-685.
    [16]张丽,杨国范,刘吉平. 1986~2012年抚顺市土地利用动态变化及热点分析[J].地理科学,2014,34(2):185-191.ZHANG L,YANG G F,LIU J P. Dynamic change and hotspot analysis of land use in Fushun city from 1986~2012[J]. Geoscience,2014,34(2):185-191.
    [17]朱凤武,金志丰,崔飞飞,等.苏南地区土地利用格局变化研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2015,24(S1):23-29.ZHU F W,JIN Z F,CUI F F,et al. Study on land use pattern changes in southern Jiangsu[J]. Resources and Environment of the Yangtze River Basin,2015,24(S1):23-29.
    [18]涂小松,濮励杰.苏锡常地区土地利用变化时空分异及其生态环境响应[J].地理研究,2008(3):583-593,728.TU X S, PU L J. Spatial and temporal differentiation of land use changes in Su-Xi-Chang area and its ecological environment response[J]. Geographical Research,2008(3):583-593,728.
    [19]张颖,赵宇鸾.黔桂岩溶山区土地利用程度变化的空间分异特征[J].水土保持研究,2018,25(1):287-297.ZHAO Y,ZHAO Y L. Spatial differentiation characteristics of land use degree change in karst mountains in Guizhou[J]. Soil and Water Conservation Research,2015,25(1):287-297.
    [20]肖禾,张茜,李良涛,等.不同地区小尺度乡村景观变化的对比分析[J].资源科学,2013,35(8):1685-1692.XIAO H,ZHANG Q,LI L T,et al. Comparative analysis on the changes of small-scale rural landscape in different regions[J]. Resource Science,2013,35(8):1685-1692.
    [21]潘佩佩,杨桂山,苏伟忠,王晓旭.太湖流域土地利用变化对耕地生产力的影响研究[J].地理科学,2015,35(8):990-998.PEI P,YANG G S,SU W Z,et al. Effects of land use change on cultivated land productivity in Taihu basin[J]. Geoscience,2015,35(8):990-998.
    [22]刘亚香,李阳兵,易兴松,等.贵州典型坝子土地利用强度空间变化及景观格局响应[J].应用生态学报,2017,28(11):3691-3702.LIU Y X,LI Y B,YI X S,et al. The spatial variation and landscape pattern response of typical dam land use in Guizhou[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology,2011,28(11):3691-3702.
    [23]赵俊三,袁磊,张萌.土地利用变化空间多尺度驱动力耦合模型构建[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(6):57-66.ZHAO J S,YUAN L,ZHANG M. Construction of multi-scale driving force coupling model for land use change space[J]. China Land Science,2015,29(6):57-66.
    [24]黎云云,畅建霞,王义民,等.渭河流域径流对土地利用变化的时空响应[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(15):232-238.LI Y Y,CHANG J X,WANG Y M. Spatial and temporal response of runoff on land use change in Weihe river basin[J].Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 2016, 32(15):232-238.
    [25]应弘,李阳兵.三峡库区腹地草堂溪小流域土地功能格局变化[J].长江流域资源与环境,2017,26(2):227-237.YING H,LI Y B. Changes in the land function pattern of the small watershed in the valley of the Three Gorges reservoir area[J]. Resources and Environment of the Yangtze River Basin,2017,26(2):227-237.
    [26]徐苏,张永勇,窦明,等.长江流域土地利用时空变化特征及其径流效应[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(4):426-436.XU S, ZHANG Y Y, DOU M, et al. Spatial and temporal variation characteristics of land use in Changjiang River basin and its runoff effect[J]. Geographical Science Progress,2013,36(4):426-436.
    [27]盛佳丽,李阳兵.贵州省坝子的空间分布及不同地貌区坝子-山地组合类型的探索性划分研究[J].贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版),2018,36(2):15-21,32.SHENG J L,LI Y B. Spatial distribution of bazi in Guizhou province and exploratory division of bazi-mountain combination types in different geomorphologic regions[J]. Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Nature Science Edition),2008,36(2):15-21,32.
    [28]田贺,梁迅,黎夏,等.基于SD模型的中国2010-2050年土地利用变化情景模拟[J].热带地理,2017,37(4):547-561.TIAN H,LIANG X,LI X,et al. Situation simulation of land use change in China from 2010 to 2050 based on SD model[J].Tropical Geography,2017,37(4):547-561.
    [29]孙云华,郭涛,崔希民.昆明市土地利用变化的强度分析与稳定性研究[J].地理科学进展,2016,35(2):245-254.SUN Y H,GUO T,CUI X M. Strength analysis and stability study of land use change in Kunming city[J]. Advances in Geographical Science,2016,35(2):245-254.
    [30]郑朝菊,曾源,赵玉金,等. 20世纪90年代以来中国西南地区土地覆被变化[J].生态学报,2016,36(23):7858-7869.ZHENG C J,ZENG Y,ZHAO Y J,et al. Land cover change in southwest China since 1990s[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2016,36(23):7858-7869.
    [31]马丰伟,王丽群,李格,等.村镇尺度土地利用变化特征及人文驱动力分析[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(6):705-712.MA F W,WANG L Q,LI G,et al. Analysis on characteristics of land use change at the scale of village and town and human driving force[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University(Nature Science Edition),2017,53(6):705-712.
    [32]张佰林,高江波,高阳,等.中国山区农村土地利用转型解析[J].地理学报,2018(3):503-517.ZHANG B L,GAO J B,GAO Y,et al. Analysis of land use transformation in rural China[J]. Journal of Geography,2018(3):503-517.
    [33]李石华,周峻松,王金亮. 1974-2014年抚仙湖流域土地利用/覆盖时空变化与驱动力分析[J].国土资源遥感,2017,29(4):132-139.LI S. H,ZHOU J S,WANG J L. Analysis of land use/cover time change and driving force in Fuxian lake basin from 1974 to2014[J]. Remote Sensing of Land and Resources,2014,29(4):132-139.
    [34] ANDRE M M,BRIGITTE J F,CARLOS E P C,et al. Comparing how land use change impacts soil microbial catabolic respiration in Southwestern Amazon[J]. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology,2016,47(1).
    [35] ADDO K,TOMASZ Z N. Modelling forest loss and other land use change dynamics in Ashanti Region of Ghana[J]. Folia Forestalia Polonica,2015,57(2).
    [36] VALENT P R,M MALIARIKOV A,S BEHAN. Utilization of historical maps in the land use change impact studies:A case study from Myjava River Basin[J]. Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering,2016,24(4).
    [37]宋小青.论土地利用转型的研究框架[J].地理学报,2017,72(3):471-487.SONG X Q. On the research framework of land use transformation[J]. Journal of Geography,2017,72(3):471-487.
    [38]胡特,彭开丽,唐睿,等.农户脆弱性研究综述及其在土地利用变化中的理论分析构架[J].中国土地科学,2016,30(11):50-60.HU T,PENG K L,TANG R,ZHAO R Y,et al. A review of the study on the vulnerability of farmers and its theoretical analysis framework in land use change[J]. China Land Science,2016,30(11):50-60.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700