声子晶体声传播特性研究进展及其在船舶行业中的应用
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摘要
声子晶体是一种重要的声人工材料,由于其独特的声波传播特性而得到广泛研究,对声人工材料中声波传播特性的研究具有重要意义。文章综述了声子晶体带隙特性、带隙机理以及吸声特性的研究进展,并对其在船舶减振降噪中的应用前景进行了展望。
Phononic crystal is an important acoustic artificial materials.It has been extensively investigated because of their characteristics of wave propagation,which is of great significant.This paper summarizes the research progress of band gap properties and mechanism,and acoustic absorption.This paper provides a reference for the fabrication and wave propagation investigation of acoustic artificial materials.Meanwhile,phononic crystal shows outstanding features in reducing vibration and blocking noise,and the band gap characteristics in suppressing vibration source of strength,vibration isolation and damping mechanism have been preliminary study,which laid a good foundation for the application of phononic crystal on vibration of the ship noise reduction.
Phononic crystal is an important acoustic artificial materials.It has been extensively investigated because of their characteristics of wave propagation,which is of great significant.This paper summarizes the research progress of band gap properties and mechanism,and acoustic absorption.This paper provides a reference for the fabrication and wave propagation investigation of acoustic artificial materials.Meanwhile,phononic crystal shows outstanding features in reducing vibration and blocking noise,and the band gap characteristics in suppressing vibration source of strength,vibration isolation and damping mechanism have been preliminary study,which laid a good foundation for the application of phononic crystal on vibration of the ship noise reduction.
引文
[1]温熙森,温激鸿,郁殿龙.声子晶体[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2009.WEN Xisen,WEN Jihong,YU Dianlong.Phononic Crystal[M].Beijing:National Defense Industry Press,2009.
[2]SIGALAS M M,ECONOMOU E N.Elastic and acoustic wave band structure[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,1992,158(2):377-382.
[3]KUSHWAHA M S,HALEVI P,DOBRZYNSKI L B.Acoustic band structure of periodic elastic composites[J].Physical Review Letters,1993,71(13):2022-2025.
[4]张荣英,姜根山,王璋奇.声子晶体的研究进展及应用前景[J].声学技术,2006,25(1):35-42.ZHANG Rongying,JIANG Genshan,WANG Zhangqi.Progress in researches of phononic crystal and the application perspectives[J].Technical Acoustics,2006,25(1):35-42.
[5]温淑花,张学良,王鹏云,等.一种新的减振降噪声学功能材料-声子晶体[J].装备制造技术,2010(1):143-146.WEN Shuhua,ZHANG Xueliang,WANG Pengyun,et al.Novel acoustic materials for vibration and noise reduction-Phononic crystal[J].Equipment Manufacturing Technology,2010(1):143-146.
[6]罗晓华.弹性波与周期介质相互作用及声子晶体研究现状[J].东莞理工学院学报,2008,15(5):66-71.LUO Xiaohua.Interaction of elastic wave with periodic medium and review on phononic cyrstal[J].Journal of Dongguan University of Technology,2008,15(5):66-71.
[7]JOANNOPOULOS J D,MEADE R D,WINN J N.Phononic Crystals[J].Princeton:Princeton University Press,1995.
[8]赵宏刚.基于声子晶体理论的水声吸声材料吸声特性研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2008.ZHAO Honggang.Research on the Absorption Properties of Underwater Acoustic Absorption Materials Based on the Theory of Phononic Crystals[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2008.
[9]KUSHWAHA M S,HALEVI P,MARTINEZ G.Theory of acoustic band structure of periodic elastic composites[J].Physical Review B,1994,49(4):2313-2322.
[10]MARTINEZ-SALA R M,SANCHO J,SANCHEZ J V.Sound attenuation by sculpture[J].Nature,1995,378(6554):241-241.
[11]赵言诚,赵芳,苑立波.二维声子晶体异质线缺陷的声波导特性[J].人工晶体学报,2006,35(6):1190-1194.ZHAO Yancheng,ZHAO Fang,YUAN Libo.Sonic wave guide characteristics of heterostructures line defect of in 2D phononic crystal[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2006,35(6):1190-1194.
[12]LI S B,CHEN T N,WANG X P.Expansion of lower-frequency locally resonant band gaps using a double-sided stubbed composite phononic crystals plate with composite stubs[J].Physics Letters A,2016,380:2167-2172.
[13]GUO X,WEI P J,LA M.Dispersion relations of elastic waves in one-dimensional piezoelectric/piezomagnetic phononic crystal with functionally graded interlayers[J].Ultrasonics,2016,70:158-171.
[14]NOURI M B,MORADI M.Presentation and investigation of a new two dimensional heterostructure phononic crystal to obtain extended band gap[J].Physica B,2016,489:28-32.
[15]靳晓雄,邵建旺,彭为.基于声子晶体的车内噪声研究[J].振动与冲击,2009,28(12):107-109.JIN Xiaoxiong,SHAO Jianwang,PENG Wei.Research on vehicle internal noise based phononic crystal[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2009,28(12):107-109.
[16]YANG S,PAGE J H,LIU Z.Focusing of sound in a 3Dphononic crystal[J].Physical Review Letters,2004,93(2):024301.
[17]GORISHNYY T,ULLAL C K,MALDOVAN M.Hypersonic phononic crystals[J].Physical Review Letters,2005,94(11):115501.
[18]KIM E,YANG J.Wave propagation in single column woodpile phononic crystals:Formation of tunable band gaps[J].Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,2014,71:33-45.
[19]GRACZYKOWSKI B,SLEDZINSKA M,ALZINA F.Phonon dispersion in hypersonic two-dimensional phononic crystal membranes[J].Physical Review B,2015,91(7):075414.
[20]KULPE J A,SABRA K G,LEAMY M J.Acoustic scattering from phononic crystals with complex geometry[J].Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,2016,139(5):3009-3020.
[21]D′ALESSANDRO L,BELLONI E,ARDITO R.Modeling and experimental verification of an ultra-wide bandgap in 3D phononic crystal[J].Applied Physics Letters,2016,109(22):221907.
[22]OZKAYA E,YILMEZ C.Effect of eddy current damping on phononic band gaps generated by locally resonant periodic structures[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2017,389:250-265.
[23]KRIEGEL I,SCOTOGNELLA F.Three material and four material one-dimensional phononic crystals[J].Physica E,2017,85:34-37.
[24]张荣英.二维声子晶体带隙结构的实验研究[D].保定:华北电力大学(河北),2006.ZHANG Rongying.Experimental Study of Band Gaps in Twodimension Phononic Crystals[D].Baoding:North China Electric Power University(Hebei),2006.
[25]LIU Z Y,ZHANG X X,MAO Y W.Locally resonant sonic materials[J].Science,2000,289(5485):1734-1736.
[26]张佳龙,姚宏,杜军.四角立方局域共振声子晶体结构低频能带研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2016,35(5):1338-1342.ZHANG Jialong,YAO Hong,DU Jun.Four cubic phononic crystals with the low-frequency band gap under the locally resonant[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2016,35(5):1338-1342.
[27]祁鹏山,杜军,姜久龙.双局域共振机制声子晶体带隙特性研究[J].材料导报B:研究篇,2016,30(5):144-147.QI Pengshan,DU Jun,JIANG Jiulong.Study on the phononic crystals band gap properties of double local resonance mechanism[J].Materials Review B:Research Papers,2016,30(5):144-147.
[28]龙斌,李鹏,刘永顺.声子晶体点缺陷模式质量传感的位置解耦方法[J].压电与声光,2016,38(3):382-385.LONG Bin,LI Peng,LIU Yongshun.Position decoupling method of mass sensor based on point defect modes in phononic crystal[J].Piezoelectircs&Acoustooptics,2016,38(3):382-385.
[29]侯丽娜,侯志林,傅秀军.局域共振型声子晶体中的缺陷态研究[J].物理学报,2014,63(3):034305.HOU Lina,HOU Zhilin,FU Xiujun.Defect state of the locally resonant phononic crystal[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(3):034305.
[30]赵寰宇,何存富,吴斌.二维正方晶格多点缺陷声子晶体实验研究[J].物理学报,2013,62(13):134301.ZHAO Huanyu,HE Cunfu,WU Bin.Experimental investigation of two-dimensional multi-point defect phononic crystals with square lattice[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2013,62(13):134301.
[31]YANG S X,PAGE J H,LIU Z Y.Ultrasound tunneling through 3D phononic crystals[J].Physical Review Letters,2002,88(10):104301.
[32]SUKHOVICH A,JING L,PAGE J H.Negative refraction and focusing of ultrasound in two-dimensional phononic crystals[J].Physical Review B,2008,77(1):014301.
[33]ZHANG X,LIU Z Y,LIU Y Y.Elastic wave band gaps for three-dimensional phononic crystals with two structural units[J].Physics Letters A,2003,313(5):455-460.
[34]温激鸿,刘耀宗,郁殿龙.基于散射单元的声子晶体振动带隙研究[J].人工晶体学报,2004,33(3):358-362.WEN Jihong,LIU Yaozong,YU Dianlong.Research on vibration band gaps of phononic crystals consisting of scattering cells[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2004,33(3):358-362.
[35]YAN L,ZHAO H P,WANG X Y.Band structure of three-dimension phononic crystals[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2006,19(2):155-158.
[36]颜琳,赵鹤平,王小云.三维声子晶体带隙与散射体取向的关系[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2006,27(2):61-63.YAN Lin,ZHAO Heping,WANG Xiaoyun.The relation between scatterer′s tropism and band gaps of 3Dphononic crystal[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),2006,27(2):61-63.
[37]黄飞,何锃.椭球三维液态声子晶体完全声波禁带研究[J].应用声学,2007,26(2):107-113.HUANG Fei,HE Zheng.Complete acoustic band gaps for cuboid arrays of liquid ellipsoids[J].Journal of Applied Acoustics,2007,26(2):107-113.
[38]胡家光,张晋,张茜.椭圆柱三维简立方排列声子晶体的带隙结构[J].功能材料,2007,38(9):1411-1413.HU Jiaguang,ZHANG Jin,ZHANG Qian.Band gap structures of 3Dsimple cubic lattice phononic crystal with elliptical cylinders[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2007,38(9):1411-1413.
[39]赵宏刚,刘耀宗,温激鸿.含有周期球腔的黏弹性覆盖层消声性能分析[J].物理学报,2007,56(8):4700-4707.ZHAO Honggang,LIU Yaozong,WEN Jihong.Analysis of the anechoic properties of viscoelastic coatings with periodically distributed cavities[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2007,56(8):4700-4707.
[40]ZHAO H G,LIU Y Z,YU D L.Absorptive properties of three-dimensional phononic crystal[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2007,303(1):185-194.
[41]ZHAO H G,LIU Y Z,WEN J H.Tri-component phononic crystals for underwater anechoic coatings[J].Physics Letters A,2007,367(3):224-232.
[42]申言鹏.新型吸声材料在船舶舱室降噪中的应用研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2014.SHEN Yanpeng.Application of the New Sound-Absorbing Material in Ship Cabin Noise Reduction[D].Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2014.
[43]温激鸿.声子晶体振动带隙及减振特性研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2005.WEN Jihong.Vibration attenuation and band gap characteristics of phononic crystals[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2005.
[44]孟浩.基于声子晶体理论的潜艇推进轴系纵向减振技术研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2007.MENG Hao.Research on Axial Vibration Reduction of Submarine Propelling Shafts Based on Phononic Crystal Theory[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2007.
[2]SIGALAS M M,ECONOMOU E N.Elastic and acoustic wave band structure[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,1992,158(2):377-382.
[3]KUSHWAHA M S,HALEVI P,DOBRZYNSKI L B.Acoustic band structure of periodic elastic composites[J].Physical Review Letters,1993,71(13):2022-2025.
[4]张荣英,姜根山,王璋奇.声子晶体的研究进展及应用前景[J].声学技术,2006,25(1):35-42.ZHANG Rongying,JIANG Genshan,WANG Zhangqi.Progress in researches of phononic crystal and the application perspectives[J].Technical Acoustics,2006,25(1):35-42.
[5]温淑花,张学良,王鹏云,等.一种新的减振降噪声学功能材料-声子晶体[J].装备制造技术,2010(1):143-146.WEN Shuhua,ZHANG Xueliang,WANG Pengyun,et al.Novel acoustic materials for vibration and noise reduction-Phononic crystal[J].Equipment Manufacturing Technology,2010(1):143-146.
[6]罗晓华.弹性波与周期介质相互作用及声子晶体研究现状[J].东莞理工学院学报,2008,15(5):66-71.LUO Xiaohua.Interaction of elastic wave with periodic medium and review on phononic cyrstal[J].Journal of Dongguan University of Technology,2008,15(5):66-71.
[7]JOANNOPOULOS J D,MEADE R D,WINN J N.Phononic Crystals[J].Princeton:Princeton University Press,1995.
[8]赵宏刚.基于声子晶体理论的水声吸声材料吸声特性研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2008.ZHAO Honggang.Research on the Absorption Properties of Underwater Acoustic Absorption Materials Based on the Theory of Phononic Crystals[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2008.
[9]KUSHWAHA M S,HALEVI P,MARTINEZ G.Theory of acoustic band structure of periodic elastic composites[J].Physical Review B,1994,49(4):2313-2322.
[10]MARTINEZ-SALA R M,SANCHO J,SANCHEZ J V.Sound attenuation by sculpture[J].Nature,1995,378(6554):241-241.
[11]赵言诚,赵芳,苑立波.二维声子晶体异质线缺陷的声波导特性[J].人工晶体学报,2006,35(6):1190-1194.ZHAO Yancheng,ZHAO Fang,YUAN Libo.Sonic wave guide characteristics of heterostructures line defect of in 2D phononic crystal[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2006,35(6):1190-1194.
[12]LI S B,CHEN T N,WANG X P.Expansion of lower-frequency locally resonant band gaps using a double-sided stubbed composite phononic crystals plate with composite stubs[J].Physics Letters A,2016,380:2167-2172.
[13]GUO X,WEI P J,LA M.Dispersion relations of elastic waves in one-dimensional piezoelectric/piezomagnetic phononic crystal with functionally graded interlayers[J].Ultrasonics,2016,70:158-171.
[14]NOURI M B,MORADI M.Presentation and investigation of a new two dimensional heterostructure phononic crystal to obtain extended band gap[J].Physica B,2016,489:28-32.
[15]靳晓雄,邵建旺,彭为.基于声子晶体的车内噪声研究[J].振动与冲击,2009,28(12):107-109.JIN Xiaoxiong,SHAO Jianwang,PENG Wei.Research on vehicle internal noise based phononic crystal[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2009,28(12):107-109.
[16]YANG S,PAGE J H,LIU Z.Focusing of sound in a 3Dphononic crystal[J].Physical Review Letters,2004,93(2):024301.
[17]GORISHNYY T,ULLAL C K,MALDOVAN M.Hypersonic phononic crystals[J].Physical Review Letters,2005,94(11):115501.
[18]KIM E,YANG J.Wave propagation in single column woodpile phononic crystals:Formation of tunable band gaps[J].Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,2014,71:33-45.
[19]GRACZYKOWSKI B,SLEDZINSKA M,ALZINA F.Phonon dispersion in hypersonic two-dimensional phononic crystal membranes[J].Physical Review B,2015,91(7):075414.
[20]KULPE J A,SABRA K G,LEAMY M J.Acoustic scattering from phononic crystals with complex geometry[J].Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,2016,139(5):3009-3020.
[21]D′ALESSANDRO L,BELLONI E,ARDITO R.Modeling and experimental verification of an ultra-wide bandgap in 3D phononic crystal[J].Applied Physics Letters,2016,109(22):221907.
[22]OZKAYA E,YILMEZ C.Effect of eddy current damping on phononic band gaps generated by locally resonant periodic structures[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2017,389:250-265.
[23]KRIEGEL I,SCOTOGNELLA F.Three material and four material one-dimensional phononic crystals[J].Physica E,2017,85:34-37.
[24]张荣英.二维声子晶体带隙结构的实验研究[D].保定:华北电力大学(河北),2006.ZHANG Rongying.Experimental Study of Band Gaps in Twodimension Phononic Crystals[D].Baoding:North China Electric Power University(Hebei),2006.
[25]LIU Z Y,ZHANG X X,MAO Y W.Locally resonant sonic materials[J].Science,2000,289(5485):1734-1736.
[26]张佳龙,姚宏,杜军.四角立方局域共振声子晶体结构低频能带研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2016,35(5):1338-1342.ZHANG Jialong,YAO Hong,DU Jun.Four cubic phononic crystals with the low-frequency band gap under the locally resonant[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2016,35(5):1338-1342.
[27]祁鹏山,杜军,姜久龙.双局域共振机制声子晶体带隙特性研究[J].材料导报B:研究篇,2016,30(5):144-147.QI Pengshan,DU Jun,JIANG Jiulong.Study on the phononic crystals band gap properties of double local resonance mechanism[J].Materials Review B:Research Papers,2016,30(5):144-147.
[28]龙斌,李鹏,刘永顺.声子晶体点缺陷模式质量传感的位置解耦方法[J].压电与声光,2016,38(3):382-385.LONG Bin,LI Peng,LIU Yongshun.Position decoupling method of mass sensor based on point defect modes in phononic crystal[J].Piezoelectircs&Acoustooptics,2016,38(3):382-385.
[29]侯丽娜,侯志林,傅秀军.局域共振型声子晶体中的缺陷态研究[J].物理学报,2014,63(3):034305.HOU Lina,HOU Zhilin,FU Xiujun.Defect state of the locally resonant phononic crystal[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(3):034305.
[30]赵寰宇,何存富,吴斌.二维正方晶格多点缺陷声子晶体实验研究[J].物理学报,2013,62(13):134301.ZHAO Huanyu,HE Cunfu,WU Bin.Experimental investigation of two-dimensional multi-point defect phononic crystals with square lattice[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2013,62(13):134301.
[31]YANG S X,PAGE J H,LIU Z Y.Ultrasound tunneling through 3D phononic crystals[J].Physical Review Letters,2002,88(10):104301.
[32]SUKHOVICH A,JING L,PAGE J H.Negative refraction and focusing of ultrasound in two-dimensional phononic crystals[J].Physical Review B,2008,77(1):014301.
[33]ZHANG X,LIU Z Y,LIU Y Y.Elastic wave band gaps for three-dimensional phononic crystals with two structural units[J].Physics Letters A,2003,313(5):455-460.
[34]温激鸿,刘耀宗,郁殿龙.基于散射单元的声子晶体振动带隙研究[J].人工晶体学报,2004,33(3):358-362.WEN Jihong,LIU Yaozong,YU Dianlong.Research on vibration band gaps of phononic crystals consisting of scattering cells[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2004,33(3):358-362.
[35]YAN L,ZHAO H P,WANG X Y.Band structure of three-dimension phononic crystals[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2006,19(2):155-158.
[36]颜琳,赵鹤平,王小云.三维声子晶体带隙与散射体取向的关系[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2006,27(2):61-63.YAN Lin,ZHAO Heping,WANG Xiaoyun.The relation between scatterer′s tropism and band gaps of 3Dphononic crystal[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),2006,27(2):61-63.
[37]黄飞,何锃.椭球三维液态声子晶体完全声波禁带研究[J].应用声学,2007,26(2):107-113.HUANG Fei,HE Zheng.Complete acoustic band gaps for cuboid arrays of liquid ellipsoids[J].Journal of Applied Acoustics,2007,26(2):107-113.
[38]胡家光,张晋,张茜.椭圆柱三维简立方排列声子晶体的带隙结构[J].功能材料,2007,38(9):1411-1413.HU Jiaguang,ZHANG Jin,ZHANG Qian.Band gap structures of 3Dsimple cubic lattice phononic crystal with elliptical cylinders[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2007,38(9):1411-1413.
[39]赵宏刚,刘耀宗,温激鸿.含有周期球腔的黏弹性覆盖层消声性能分析[J].物理学报,2007,56(8):4700-4707.ZHAO Honggang,LIU Yaozong,WEN Jihong.Analysis of the anechoic properties of viscoelastic coatings with periodically distributed cavities[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2007,56(8):4700-4707.
[40]ZHAO H G,LIU Y Z,YU D L.Absorptive properties of three-dimensional phononic crystal[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2007,303(1):185-194.
[41]ZHAO H G,LIU Y Z,WEN J H.Tri-component phononic crystals for underwater anechoic coatings[J].Physics Letters A,2007,367(3):224-232.
[42]申言鹏.新型吸声材料在船舶舱室降噪中的应用研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2014.SHEN Yanpeng.Application of the New Sound-Absorbing Material in Ship Cabin Noise Reduction[D].Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2014.
[43]温激鸿.声子晶体振动带隙及减振特性研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2005.WEN Jihong.Vibration attenuation and band gap characteristics of phononic crystals[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2005.
[44]孟浩.基于声子晶体理论的潜艇推进轴系纵向减振技术研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2007.MENG Hao.Research on Axial Vibration Reduction of Submarine Propelling Shafts Based on Phononic Crystal Theory[D].Changsha:National University of Defense Technology,2007.
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