An empirical typology of energy services based on a well-developed market: France

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• 作者：Bruno Duplessis^a ; ^{bruno.duplessis@mines-paristech.fr} ; Jé ; rô ; me Adnot^a ; Maxime Dupont^b ; Fran&#231 ; ois Racapé ; ^b
• 关键词：Energy services ; Energy efficiency services ; Energy performance contracts
• 刊名：Energy Policy
• 出版年：2012
• 期刊代码：15_03014215
• 类别：pw
• 出版时间：June, 2012
• 卷：45
• 期：Complete
• 页码：268-276
• 文件大小：246 K

摘要

The investigation is an attempt to apply a set of consistent and official definitions of energy services (ES), energy efficiency services (EES) and energy performance contracting (EPC) on a well-developed market: France. After defining the historical context of the French market the authors describe the types of offers that are presently made and that fall within the definition of energy services. There are many classic and novel factors for the success of energy services. For instance, the energy services market is now partly structured by the CEE scheme, the French 鈥榳hite certificates鈥?or 鈥榚nergy certificates scheme鈥? Also the grid problems lead to new services. The companies active on the market are described as a result of an empirical survey of ES market in France. This empirical survey of ES market in France includes estimates of the number of companies and of their turnover both for ES and EES. Examples and case studies are developed as a background.