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Landslide Development and the Geological Process of Watercourse Evolution in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
详细信息   
摘要
According to the regional survey for geo-hazards, thousands of landslides occurred in the Three Gorges reservoir area. Chronology studies show that these landslides mostly occurred after the Mid-Pleistocene and could be divided in 3 stages, namely, (41-37)×104 aBP, (31-27)×104 aBP and (17-5)×104 aBP. These landslides mostly occurred in the interglacial period and could be well related with the regional uplift and geological process of the formation of river landform in the Three Gorges area. Based on these, we conclude that the occurrence of the landslides can be well correlated with tectonic uplift, climate change, rapidly down-cutting and breakthrough development in the Yangtze River. It is inferred that the cut-through timing of the Three Gorges probably be Early Pleistocene mainly owing to the loss of landslides which ages older than 54×104 aBP.

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