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Discovery of Falkmanite from the Bairendaba Superlarge Ag-Pb-Zn Polymetallic Deposit, Inner Mongolia and Its Origin Significance

详细信息   
摘要

///There occurs falkmanite in the Bairendaba superlarge Ag-Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia, China. It is intimately accompanied by galenite, Ag-tetrahedrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, and boulangerite. Falkmanite crystals show as needle, pillar, prismatic, hair-like, bunchiness and anhedral grain forms, and its grain sizes commonly vary from 0.05 to 4 mm, even to 12 mm. The mineral is lightly grey-white in color, metallic in lustur and brashy, 93.25 to 127.39 kg/mm2, averaging 111.05 kg/mm for 100 g load in microhardness and Moh’s=3.063.40.  The crystals are monoclinic, with cell dimensions a 2.156, b 2.349, c 0.810 nm. The formation of falkmanite would be favored by a low temperature, increasing f S2 and reduced fluid conditions during polymetallic mineralization. 

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