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Hot Fluid Activities and the Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the PY30-1 Structure of Panyu Low Uplift, Pearl River Mouth Basin

详细信息   
摘要
///To clarify the process of hydrocarbon accumulation, hot fluid activities were confirmed in the PY30-1 structure of the Panyu Low Uplift, the origin of oil and gas and the evolution of overpressure were studied and the hydrocarbon accumulation was analyzed. Hot fluid activities occurred in the PY30-1 structure, as evidenced by vitrinite reflectance(Ro), smectite-illite mineral abnormal transformation, and fluid inclusion homogenization temperatures. Migration of hydrocarbons happened with the hot fluids activities. The source rocks of the oil and gas in the PY30-1 structure are dominantly the Enping Formation lacustrine mudstones, secondarily the Wenchang Formation mudstones. The formation pressure evolution modeling reflects that there are 3 stages of overpressure release at 37~40 Ma, 31~33 Ma and 0~16 Ma under the influence of the second phase of the Zhuqiong movement, the Nanhai movement, and the Dongsha movement. The third stage of overpressure release is coincident with the hydrocarbon charging times. The hydrocarbon accumulation in the PY30-1 structure is that the hydrocarbon expulses from the source rocks because of overpressure releases in the Baiyun Depression under the influence of the Dongsha movement and then migrates vertically through the faults in diapirs.

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