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Mineralogy of Authigenic Tube Pyrite from the Southwest Taiwan Basin of South China Sea and Its Tracing Significance for Gas Hydrates
详细信息   
摘要

 A lots of authigenic tube pyrites were collected from sediments in core GC10 from Southwest Taiwan Basin, South China Sea, which constitute a major product of anoxic sulfate reduction in marine sediments. Observation under SEM and HRTEM shows that the tube pyrite consists of pyrite framboids with varied layers: The inner layer consists of single large-sized pyrite framboids, with a diameter of about 40 μm. The medium layer is packed with pyritohedron consisting of a framboidal core with an outer crust. And the outer layer is pyrite with some other minerals. HRTEM observation shows that the framboidal pyrite has plane defects. All this means that the pyrite framboids were formed under anoxic to locally oxidizing conditions.

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