基于物联网的自然灾害下远程报警与伤员疏散指挥系统
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摘要
传统采用区域中心模式下灾害监控报警与伤员疏散指挥系统工作时,监控区域小,效率低。因此,设计一种新的自然灾害下远程报警物联网监控系统,系统硬件由远程监控及智能判别模块、数据采集发送模块以及云端配置模块构成,能较大程度提升监控范围,在云端配置模块中,设计实时信息调度模型,实现第一时间远程监控,提高效率。实验结果表明,所设计系统在进行自然灾害远程报警监控时,取得较好监控与人员疏散效果。
Traditionally, the disaster monitoring alarm and evacuation command system based on the regional center mode has small monitoring area and low efficiency. Therefore, a new remote alarm monitoring system based on Internet of Things is designed. The hardware of the system consists of remote monitoring and intelligent discrimination module, data acquisition and transmission module and cloud configuration module. It can greatly improve the monitoring range. In cloud configuration module, a real-time information scheduling model is designed to realize the first time. Remote monitoring to improve efficiency. The experimental results show that the designed system achieves better monitoring and evacuation effect in remote alarm monitoring of natural disasters.
Traditionally, the disaster monitoring alarm and evacuation command system based on the regional center mode has small monitoring area and low efficiency. Therefore, a new remote alarm monitoring system based on Internet of Things is designed. The hardware of the system consists of remote monitoring and intelligent discrimination module, data acquisition and transmission module and cloud configuration module. It can greatly improve the monitoring range. In cloud configuration module, a real-time information scheduling model is designed to realize the first time. Remote monitoring to improve efficiency. The experimental results show that the designed system achieves better monitoring and evacuation effect in remote alarm monitoring of natural disasters.
引文
[1] 张剑龙, 王耀青, 杨柳. 基于3G和WiFi的无线视频监控系统的设计[J]. 电视技术, 2015, 39(16):57-60.
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[13] 刘继文, 王剑雄, 刘小玉,等. 矿山物联网双CAN通信电源监控系统研究[J]. 电源技术, 2016, 40(12):2461-2462.
[2] 李量, 张宁, 李郁,等. 区域中心模式下AFC设备监控系统设计与实现[J]. 都市快轨交通, 2015, 28(1):4-7.
[3] 吕海东, 陆永林.异步响应式集群实时监控系统设计[J]. 电子技术应用, 2016, 42(2):74-77.
[4] Caňizares M, Rodríguez A R, Rodríguez G, et al. Design and implementation of the alarms control system on a vital signs monitor[J]. ICID-Digital Medical Technologies,2015, 49:695-698.
[5] Thompson R R, Garfin D R, Silver R C. Evacuation from natural disasters: A systematic review of the literature[J]. Risk Analysis, 2017, 37(4):812.
[6] 赵宏林, 廉小亲, 郝宝智,等. 基于物联网云平台的空调远程控制系统[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2017, 38(1):265-270.
[7] 钱晓军, 范冬萍, 吉根林. 物联网差异数据库中的故障数据快速挖掘仿真[J]. 计算机仿真, 2016, 33(1):301-304.
[8] 邓昀, 李朝庆, 程小辉. 基于物联网的智能家居远程无线监控系统设计[J]. 计算机应用, 2017, 37(1):159-165.
[9] 冯超, 徐艳蕾. 基于物联网的粮食仓库远程监测系统设计[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2017, 38(2):328-334.
[10] 谭嫣, 杨婉, 文福拴,等. 计及自然灾害风险的输电系统多场景规划方法[J]. 电力建设, 2017, 38(4):26-33.
[11] 李兴龙, 卓春英. 公路沿线诱发泥石流的灾害特征与控制技术模型研究[J]. 公路工程, 2016, 41(5):190-194.
[12] 薛禹胜, 吴勇军, 谢云云,等. 复合自然灾害下的电力系统稳定性分析[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2016(4):10-18.
[13] 刘继文, 王剑雄, 刘小玉,等. 矿山物联网双CAN通信电源监控系统研究[J]. 电源技术, 2016, 40(12):2461-2462.