金属表面形变纳米化对渗氮行为影响研究进展
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摘要
表面形变纳米化技术通过外力作用使金属表面发生强烈塑性变形,形成梯度纳米-亚微米结构改性层,此独特的组织结构既能促进氮化过程,又益于形成优异的渗氮层,使金属材料整体综合性能和服役寿命显著提升,在诸多工业领域展示出良好的应用前景。表面形变纳米化因在促进渗氮中的学术和工业应用价值,已得到国内外学者广泛的关注。本文较全面地总结了表面形变纳米化对氮化促进行为方面的研究进展,并指出了存在的问题及未来发展趋势。
A gradient nano-submicro-structure was obtained in metal surface via surface deformation nano-crystalline technology, which can provide severe plastic deformation on metal surface by external force. This unique gradient structure can not only be used to promote nitriding process of metallic materials, but also significantly be beneficial to form excellent nitriding layer, which can improve the comprehensive properties and service life. Therefore, it shows good application prospect in many fields. Recently, more and more investigations were focused on improving nitriding via surface deformation nano-crystalline pre-treatment, due to the academic and industrial application value. In the present article, the effect of surface deformation nano-crystalline on nitriding behavior is summarized in detail. Finally,the problems existed on the enhancement of nitriding are pointed out and it is also predicted what should be made in the future.
A gradient nano-submicro-structure was obtained in metal surface via surface deformation nano-crystalline technology, which can provide severe plastic deformation on metal surface by external force. This unique gradient structure can not only be used to promote nitriding process of metallic materials, but also significantly be beneficial to form excellent nitriding layer, which can improve the comprehensive properties and service life. Therefore, it shows good application prospect in many fields. Recently, more and more investigations were focused on improving nitriding via surface deformation nano-crystalline pre-treatment, due to the academic and industrial application value. In the present article, the effect of surface deformation nano-crystalline on nitriding behavior is summarized in detail. Finally,the problems existed on the enhancement of nitriding are pointed out and it is also predicted what should be made in the future.
引文
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[3]Liu Gang(刘刚),Yong Xingping(雍兴平),Lu Ke(卢柯).China Surface Engineering(中国表面工程)[J],2001(3):1
[4]Wang B,Fu W T,Dong F et al.Materials&Design[J],2015,85:91
[5]Sokolowska A,Rudnicki J,Beer P et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2001,142-144:1040
[6]Basu A,Majumdar J D,Alphonsa J et al.Materials Letters[J],2008,62(17-18):3117
[7]Zhao Y H,Yu B H,Dong L M et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2012,210:90
[8]Chen Ming(陈明),Zhou Xiying(周细应),Shao Jiajia(邵佳佳)et al.Hot Working Technology(热加工工艺)[J],2013,42(22):23
[9]Tong W P,Tao N R,Wang Z B et al.Science[J],2003,299(5607):686
[10]Hu Guoxiong(胡国雄),Sheng Gunagmin(盛光敏),Han Jing(韩靖).Materials Review(材料导报)[J],2007,21(4):117
[11]Liang Y L,Wang Z B,Zhang J et al.Applied Surface Science[J],2016,385:341
[12]Lin X P,Dong Y,Wang Z P et al.Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering[J],2011,24(5):911
[13]Singh V,Pandey V,Kumar S et al.Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals[J],2016,69(2):295
[14]Liu Y,Wang L J,Wang D P.Advanced Materials Research[J],2011,189-193:2112
[15]Tr?ko L,Bok?vka O,NovyF et al.Materials&Design[J],2014,57:103
[16]Yutanorm W,Juijerm P.KovovéMateriály-Metallic Materials[J],2016,54(4):227
[17]Li Dong(李东),Pei Guangyu(裴广玉).Material Review(材料导报)[J],2013,27(S2):5
[18]Azadmanjiri J,Berndt C C,Kapoor A et al.Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences[J],2015,40(3):164
[19]Bahl S,Suwas S,Ungàr T et al.Acta Materialia[J],2017,122:138
[20]Ba Dema(巴德玛),Ma Shining(马世宁).Material Review(材料导报)[J],2006,20(11):92
[21]Li D,Chen H N,Xu H.Applied Surface Science[J],2009,255(6):3811
[22]Huang L,Lu J,Troyon M.Surface&Coatings Technology[J],2006,201(1-2):208
[23]Sun J,Tong W P,Zhang H et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2016,286:279
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[25]Sun J,Tong W P,Zhang H et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2012,213:247
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[49]Gu J F,Bei D H,Pan J S et al.Materials Letter[J],2002,55(5):340
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[53]Ge L L,Tian N,Lu Z X et al.Applied Surface Science[J],2013,286:412
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[58]She D S,Yue W,Fu Z Q et al.Materials&Design[J],2013,49:392
[59]She Dingshun(佘丁顺),Yue Wen(岳文),Fu Zhiqiang(付志强)et al.Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment(材料热处理学报)[J],2013,34(7):129
[60]Tian Bin(田斌),Yue Wen(岳文).China Surface Engineering(中国表面工程)[J],2016,19(1):103
[61]Wang B Y,Zhou S N,Wang J J et al.Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology[J],2014,14(10):8079
[62]Wu B,Wang P P,Pyoun Y S et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2013,216:191
[63]Wu B,Wang P P,Pyoun Y S et al.Surface and Coatings Technology[J],2012,213:271