比较分析法运用于提高研究生课堂教学质量实践——以有机化学中的芳烃卤代反应为例
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摘要
在研究生课堂教学实践中,用比较的方法描述和分析有机化学中的芳烃卤代反应,对知识点的本科经典理论和现代研究进展比较,由表入里,由浅入深,不单阐述了科学发展历程,同时也进行了比较分析,能清晰地揭示本质和规律,有利于研究生更好掌握专业知识,激发科研热情。
Comparative analysis is to put two opposite things or opposite aspects of the same thing together and describe or analyze them by comparison.This paper attempts to introduce comparative analysis into the practice of graduate classroom teaching via comparison of undergraduate classic theory and modern research progress on knowledge points,from the outward to the inward,from shallow to deep,which not only expounds the course of scientific development,but also carries out a clear comparative analysis to reveal the nature of the law,thus it is conducive to graduate students to better grasp professional knowledge and stimulate scientific research enthusiasm.
Comparative analysis is to put two opposite things or opposite aspects of the same thing together and describe or analyze them by comparison.This paper attempts to introduce comparative analysis into the practice of graduate classroom teaching via comparison of undergraduate classic theory and modern research progress on knowledge points,from the outward to the inward,from shallow to deep,which not only expounds the course of scientific development,but also carries out a clear comparative analysis to reveal the nature of the law,thus it is conducive to graduate students to better grasp professional knowledge and stimulate scientific research enthusiasm.
引文
[1]邢其毅.基础有机化学(上册)[M].北京:人民教育出版社,2005:272-280.
[2]莫里森RT,博尹德RN.有机化学(上册)[M].2版.复旦大学化系学有机化学教研室,译.北京:科学出版社,1992:289-296.
[3]WANG X C,HU Y,BONACORSI S.et al.Pd(II)-Catalyzed C-H Iodination Using Molecular I2as the Sole Oxidant[J].J.Am.Chem.Soc.2013,135:10326-10329.
[4]DICK A R,HULL K L,SANFORD M S.A Highly Selective Catalytic Method for the Oxidative Functionalization of C-H Bonds[J].J.Am.Chem.Soc.,2004,126:2300-2301.
[5]LOU S J,XU D Q,XU Z Y.Mild and Versatile Nitrate-Promoted C-H Bond Fluorination[J].Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.,2014,53:10330-10335.
[6]XIONG X,TAN F,YEUNG Y Y.Zwitterionic-Salt-Catalyzed Site-Selective Monobromination of Arenes[J].Org.Lett.,2017,19:4243-4246.
[2]莫里森RT,博尹德RN.有机化学(上册)[M].2版.复旦大学化系学有机化学教研室,译.北京:科学出版社,1992:289-296.
[3]WANG X C,HU Y,BONACORSI S.et al.Pd(II)-Catalyzed C-H Iodination Using Molecular I2as the Sole Oxidant[J].J.Am.Chem.Soc.2013,135:10326-10329.
[4]DICK A R,HULL K L,SANFORD M S.A Highly Selective Catalytic Method for the Oxidative Functionalization of C-H Bonds[J].J.Am.Chem.Soc.,2004,126:2300-2301.
[5]LOU S J,XU D Q,XU Z Y.Mild and Versatile Nitrate-Promoted C-H Bond Fluorination[J].Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.,2014,53:10330-10335.
[6]XIONG X,TAN F,YEUNG Y Y.Zwitterionic-Salt-Catalyzed Site-Selective Monobromination of Arenes[J].Org.Lett.,2017,19:4243-4246.