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肺部疾病的T淋巴细胞亚群特点与免疫干预进展
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  • 英文篇名:The Progress of Characteristics of T Lymphocyte Subsets in Pulmonary Disease and Immune Intervention
  • 作者:李鹤 ; 刘双
  • 英文作者:LI He;LIU Shuang;Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Peking University International Hospital;
  • 关键词:肺部疾病 ; T淋巴细胞亚群 ; 特点 ; 免疫干预 ; 进展
  • 英文关键词:pulmonary disease;;T lymphocyte subsets;;characteristics;;immunological interventions;;progress
  • 中文刊名:JXUY
  • 英文刊名:China Continuing Medical Education
  • 机构:北京大学国际医院呼吸与危重症学科;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-10
  • 出版单位:中国继续医学教育
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.11
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:JXUY201910057
  • 页数:3
  • CN:10
  • ISSN:11-5709/R
  • 分类号:145-147
摘要
呼吸系统疾病的发生、发展多与机体的免疫功能减低有关,免疫功能越低,发病率越高、病情越重、预后越差。淋巴细胞作为机体重要的免疫效应细胞群,其水平能反映患者的免疫状态,而T淋巴细胞是机体关键的免疫应答参与者,其亚群分布及功能与患者病情息息相关。近年来在诸多肺部疾病中发现了新的淋巴细胞亚群特性及活性因子,在诊断、评估及治疗方面存在一定的参考意义。近年来根据T淋巴细胞亚群在不同疾病中分化机制及作用的研究成果,从细胞及分子水平上进行免疫干预,并取得一定成效。本文就多种肺部疾病发生、发展过程中T淋巴细胞亚群的特点及其免疫干预进展进行综述。
        The happening of respiratory system disease, development is concerned with the decrease of immune function. The worse immune function is, the higher incidence of diseases, the more severe the illness and the poorer prognosis. As an important immune effector cell population in the body, lymphocytes could reflect the immune status of patients, whose subsets became the key immune response participants in the body, related to the patient's condition closely. In recent years, new lymphocyte subsets members and active factors had been found in many lung diseases. In recent years, according to the research results on the mechanism and function of T lymphocyte subsets in different diseases, immune intervention has been carried out at the cellular and molecular level, and some results have been achieved. This article reviews the characteristics of T lymphocyte subsets and the progress of immune intervention in the occurrence and development of various pulmonary diseases.
引文
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