有机更新视角下的北京老城住区组织变化与更新策略研究——以北京百万庄小区为例
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摘要
为改善环境较差、建设标准偏低以及规划设计落后等适应性不足的现状,北京老城住区开展了诸如整治城市环境,调整城市结构,优化城市布局等一系列更新改造活动。随着城市发展进程加快,有机更新思想赋予了老城更新以全新内涵。文章意在通过对百万庄小区这一具有历史遗产价值的北京老城住区进行当代组织沿革与变化的研究,探索其演进规律和不适应当代发展的问题所在,站在城市有机更新的视角,提出相应的更新策略。
In order to improve the current situation of poor adaptability, low construction standards and poor planning and design, the Beijing Old Town residential area has carried out a series of renovation and renovation activities such as improving the urban environment, adjusting the urban structure and optimizing the urban layout. With the acceleration of urban development,the idea of organic renewal has given the old city a new meaning. This paper intends to study the evolution and changes of contemporary organization in the old residential area of Beijing,which has historical heritage value, to explore the evolutionary law and the problems of poor adaptability to contemporary development from the perspective of urban organic renewal, propose the corresponding update strategy.
In order to improve the current situation of poor adaptability, low construction standards and poor planning and design, the Beijing Old Town residential area has carried out a series of renovation and renovation activities such as improving the urban environment, adjusting the urban structure and optimizing the urban layout. With the acceleration of urban development,the idea of organic renewal has given the old city a new meaning. This paper intends to study the evolution and changes of contemporary organization in the old residential area of Beijing,which has historical heritage value, to explore the evolutionary law and the problems of poor adaptability to contemporary development from the perspective of urban organic renewal, propose the corresponding update strategy.
引文
[1]吴良镛.从“有机更新”走向新的“有机秩序”:北京旧城居住区整治途径(二)[J].建筑学报,1992(2):7-13.
[2]贾荣香,孙荧.北京百万庄住宅区建筑的文化特征与存在价值研究[J].北京建筑大学学报,2012(3):76-80.
[3]耿晓蔷.胡同中的“蓝屋顶”:北京旧城自发性建造研究[D].北京:北京建筑大学,2013.
[4]刘蔓靓.北京旧城传统居住街区小规模渐进式有机更新模式研究[D].北京:清华大学,2006.
[5]佘高红,陈田野.邻里再生的理论与实践探索:以百万庄小区为例[J].城市规划学刊,2017(5):105-110.
[2]贾荣香,孙荧.北京百万庄住宅区建筑的文化特征与存在价值研究[J].北京建筑大学学报,2012(3):76-80.
[3]耿晓蔷.胡同中的“蓝屋顶”:北京旧城自发性建造研究[D].北京:北京建筑大学,2013.
[4]刘蔓靓.北京旧城传统居住街区小规模渐进式有机更新模式研究[D].北京:清华大学,2006.
[5]佘高红,陈田野.邻里再生的理论与实践探索:以百万庄小区为例[J].城市规划学刊,2017(5):105-110.