淤沙在坝——库水——地基系统动力时程响应中的影响研究
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
采用Arbitrary-Largrangian-Eulerian有限单元方法模拟坝——库水——地基系统,库水作为粘性微可压缩流体、淤沙作为饱和液体-固体两相介质处理。首先针对淤沙厚度为零情形时动水压力值与Westergaard解进行对比,其次对物理实验模型进行数值模拟并进行结果对比验证,表明此方法有较好精度。最后以阿海重力坝为例,探讨了不同厚度淤沙对于坝面动水压力、坝体位移响应等的影响情况。
Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element method is applied to simulate dam-water-foundation system with water as slightly compressible vicinal fluid and sediment as fluid-solid two-phase material.The comparisons of hydrodynamic pressure between solutions without sediment and that from the Westergaard,and between experimental and numerical solutions both demonstrate that the method used here have high accuracy.Based on Ahai gravity dam,the results of dynamic pressure and dam displacement response varying with sediment thickness are reported.
引文
[1]Gregory Fenves,Anipk Chopa.Earthquakes Analysis ofConcrete Gravity Dams Including Reservoir Bottom Absorp-tion and Dam-water-foundation Rock Interaction[J].Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,1984,(12):663-680.
    [2]傅作新.水工结构力学问题与计算论文集[M].南京:河海大学出版社,1993.171-196.
    [3]Yeh C S,Wu Y T.Dynamic Pressures on Dams Due toHorizontal Earthquakes[J].Proc Society of ExperimentalStress Analysis,1980,6(4):59-66.
    [4]陈和群,章青.库水中淤沙对刚性坝的动水压力影响[J].河海大学学报,2000,(4):72-76.
    [5]A.M.Britto,M.J.Gunn.Critical State Soil Mechanics ViaFinite Elements[M].Chichester,West Sucssex:E.Hor-wood,1987.103-139.
    [6]吴轶,莫海鸥,杨春.排架——渡槽——水三维耦合体系地震响应分析[J].水利学报,2005,36(3):280-285.
    [7]王进廷.高混凝土坝——可压缩库水——淤沙——地基系统地震反应分析研究[D].北京:中国水利水电科学研究院,2001.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心