论地震解释的双重风险
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摘要
近20年来,地震勘探技术已经成为油气勘探领域最受关注的支柱技术之一,各种解释软件、成图软件不断更新,交互平台及与之相应的数据库功能不断完善。但雄厚的资源条件却导致解释人员对它们的依赖日趋增强,理性思考和风险意识逐渐弱化。文中详细地分析了地震资料蕴藏的风险和解释人员素质的风险,论述了技术方法与解释思路的辩证关系,在此基础上提出三点建议:①强化地震勘探人员自身一体化建设,最大限度地降低解释结果的风险;②加强基本功训练,解剖地震解释技术内涵,提高解释人员素质;③定期或不定期召开地震解释专家论文、论点发布会和辩论会,促进解释人才的成长。
In recent 20 years,seismic exploration has become the main technique that is mostly paid attention in oil/gas exploration field.Varieties of interpretation software and imaging software are continuously renewed;and interactive platform and relative database are continuously improved.Because of rich resource conditions,dependence of interpreters on these resources becomes stronger and stronger,and reasonable thought and risk consciousness are gradually weakened.The paper analyzed in detail the risks involved in seismic data and of interpreter's quality,talked about the dialectical relationship between the technique approache and interpretive idea,and presented three suggestions on that bases:(1)strengthening the integrative improvement of interpreters themlelves and reducing the risk of interpreted results in maximum;(2)strengthening the training of basic skills,dissecting connotation of seismic interpretation techniques;(3)regularly or irregularly convening meetings talking about papers and arguments of seismic interpretation specialists,promoting interpretation taletnts.
In recent 20 years,seismic exploration has become the main technique that is mostly paid attention in oil/gas exploration field.Varieties of interpretation software and imaging software are continuously renewed;and interactive platform and relative database are continuously improved.Because of rich resource conditions,dependence of interpreters on these resources becomes stronger and stronger,and reasonable thought and risk consciousness are gradually weakened.The paper analyzed in detail the risks involved in seismic data and of interpreter's quality,talked about the dialectical relationship between the technique approache and interpretive idea,and presented three suggestions on that bases:(1)strengthening the integrative improvement of interpreters themlelves and reducing the risk of interpreted results in maximum;(2)strengthening the training of basic skills,dissecting connotation of seismic interpretation techniques;(3)regularly or irregularly convening meetings talking about papers and arguments of seismic interpretation specialists,promoting interpretation taletnts.
引文
[1]韩文功.大力发展物探技术,拉动油气储量新增长.油气地球物理,2004,2(1):3
[2]夏从亚,夏保华.现代科学技术革命与马克思主义.山东东营:中国石油大学出版社,2006
[3]王有新.地震勘探技术概述.油气地球物理,2007,5(1):1
[4]周霞.胜利油田勘探数据库建设与应用.油气地球物理,2003,1(4):8
[5]付瑾平.地震资料综合解释技术在油田勘探中的应用.石油地球物理勘探,1998,33(6):805～811
[6]李庆忠.河道解释中的陷阱.石油地球物理勘探,1998,33(3):336～341
[7]杨云岭.地质模型在地震解释中的重要作用.油气地球物理,2003,1(1):4～7
[8]杜世通.地震解释专辑.油气地球物理,2004,2(4)
[9]熊翥.我国物探技术的进步与展望.石油地球物理勘探,38(3)～40(1)
[10]熊翥.21世纪初中期油气地球物理技术展望.北京:石油工业出版社,2006
[11]钱荣钧.对地震切片解释中一些问题的分析.石油地球物理勘探,2007,42(4):482～487
[12]滕吉文.石油地球物理勘探的发展空间与自主创新.石油物探,2007,46(3):213～225
[13]马在田.关于油气开发地震学的思考.天然气工业,2004,24(6):63～66
[2]夏从亚,夏保华.现代科学技术革命与马克思主义.山东东营:中国石油大学出版社,2006
[3]王有新.地震勘探技术概述.油气地球物理,2007,5(1):1
[4]周霞.胜利油田勘探数据库建设与应用.油气地球物理,2003,1(4):8
[5]付瑾平.地震资料综合解释技术在油田勘探中的应用.石油地球物理勘探,1998,33(6):805～811
[6]李庆忠.河道解释中的陷阱.石油地球物理勘探,1998,33(3):336～341
[7]杨云岭.地质模型在地震解释中的重要作用.油气地球物理,2003,1(1):4～7
[8]杜世通.地震解释专辑.油气地球物理,2004,2(4)
[9]熊翥.我国物探技术的进步与展望.石油地球物理勘探,38(3)～40(1)
[10]熊翥.21世纪初中期油气地球物理技术展望.北京:石油工业出版社,2006
[11]钱荣钧.对地震切片解释中一些问题的分析.石油地球物理勘探,2007,42(4):482～487
[12]滕吉文.石油地球物理勘探的发展空间与自主创新.石油物探,2007,46(3):213～225
[13]马在田.关于油气开发地震学的思考.天然气工业,2004,24(6):63～66
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