活动断层周期性粘滑变形的宏观和微观证据
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摘要
收集和归纳了活动断层周期性破裂 (高速 )变形的宏观和微观证据。这些对于我们识别断层上的过去发生的粘滑 (古地震 )事件遗迹 ,研究断层活动习性 ,以更有效地进行地震预测预报是有益的
The macroscopic and microscopic evidences of periodical stick slip deformation in an active fault were collected and analyzed. These evidences are beneficial to identify ancient stick slip events(paleoearthquakes) occurred in an active fault, and the behavior of active faults, it is also useful in forecasting earthquakes more effectively.
The macroscopic and microscopic evidences of periodical stick slip deformation in an active fault were collected and analyzed. These evidences are beneficial to identify ancient stick slip events(paleoearthquakes) occurred in an active fault, and the behavior of active faults, it is also useful in forecasting earthquakes more effectively.
引文
[1]国家地震局地质研究所.郯庐断层.北京:地震出版社,1987
[2]姚大全,汤有标,李杰,等.活动断层带上的粘滑与蠕滑标志及其研究意义.地球物理学进展,1993,8(4):140148
[3]SiehKE ,JahnsRH (王若柏译),圣安德烈斯断层在加州华莱斯河的全新世活动性.地震地质译丛,1985,7(6):3036
[4]冉勇康,张培震,胡博,等.大青山山前断层呼和浩特段晚第四纪古地震活动历史.中国地震,2002,18(1):1527
[5]池原研(马建华译).浊积层———海底沉积物中残留的古代大地震记录.海洋地质动态,2001,17(1):1718
[6]李杰森,宋学良,马成大,等.用环境磁学磁化率方法研究历史地震———抚仙湖地区重要历史地震事件的检验与发现.地震研究,2000,23(4):444451
[7]乔秀夫,李海兵,高林志.华北地台震旦纪—早古生代地震节律.地学前缘,1997,4(3):155160
[8]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.导致古森林沉没于海的福建深沪湾古地震研究.地震地质,,2001,23(3):367380
[9]陆镜元,曹光喧,刘加灿,等.安徽省地震构造与环境分析.合肥:安徽科学技术出版社,1992
[10]林玉石,张美良,覃嘉铭.洞穴石笋沉积间断类型研究.地质学报,2002,76(1):138144
[11]MawerCK ,WilliamsPF .CrystallineRocksasIndicatorsofSeismicEvent.Geology,1985,13(2):100102
[12]何永年,杨主恩.古地震微观标志的研究及其意义.中国地震,1985,1(3):7681
[13]SibsonRH .ContinenralFaultStructuresandtheShallowEarthquakeSource.JournaloftheGeologicalSoci etyofLondon,1983(140):741767
[14]ReidHF .TheElasticReboundTheoryofEarthquakes.Univ.Calif.Publ.BullDeptGeol.,1911(6):413444
[15]邓起东.中国活动构造研究.地质论评,1996,42(4):295299
[16]ToshihikoShimamoto.HighVelocityFrictionofFaults:CurrentStatusandFuturePerspectives.In:Defor mationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:145
[17]王晓青,傅征祥,张立人,等.中长期时空增益综合预测模型及其初步应用.地震学报,2000,22(1):4553
[18]姚大全,汤有标.活动断层微观运动特性标志研究及存在问题.见:基础科学研究新进展.中国科学技术出版社,北京,1995:478481
[19]YaoDaquan,ChuYucheng,LixuezhengandLiJie.MicroscopicTexturesinRocksDeformedbyChemicalExplosionandExperimentalStick-SlipasaGuidetoConditionsofPalaeoseismicity。JournalofAsianEarthSciences.2000,18(2000):3339
[20]Trepmann&BSt^ockhert.CatackasticDeformationofGarnet:aRecordofSynseismicLoadingandPost-SeismicCreep.In:DeformationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:164
[21]StephenHickman.MechanicalandChemicalEffectsofFluidsinFaulting:ModelsandObservations.In:De formationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:73
[2]姚大全,汤有标,李杰,等.活动断层带上的粘滑与蠕滑标志及其研究意义.地球物理学进展,1993,8(4):140148
[3]SiehKE ,JahnsRH (王若柏译),圣安德烈斯断层在加州华莱斯河的全新世活动性.地震地质译丛,1985,7(6):3036
[4]冉勇康,张培震,胡博,等.大青山山前断层呼和浩特段晚第四纪古地震活动历史.中国地震,2002,18(1):1527
[5]池原研(马建华译).浊积层———海底沉积物中残留的古代大地震记录.海洋地质动态,2001,17(1):1718
[6]李杰森,宋学良,马成大,等.用环境磁学磁化率方法研究历史地震———抚仙湖地区重要历史地震事件的检验与发现.地震研究,2000,23(4):444451
[7]乔秀夫,李海兵,高林志.华北地台震旦纪—早古生代地震节律.地学前缘,1997,4(3):155160
[8]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.导致古森林沉没于海的福建深沪湾古地震研究.地震地质,,2001,23(3):367380
[9]陆镜元,曹光喧,刘加灿,等.安徽省地震构造与环境分析.合肥:安徽科学技术出版社,1992
[10]林玉石,张美良,覃嘉铭.洞穴石笋沉积间断类型研究.地质学报,2002,76(1):138144
[11]MawerCK ,WilliamsPF .CrystallineRocksasIndicatorsofSeismicEvent.Geology,1985,13(2):100102
[12]何永年,杨主恩.古地震微观标志的研究及其意义.中国地震,1985,1(3):7681
[13]SibsonRH .ContinenralFaultStructuresandtheShallowEarthquakeSource.JournaloftheGeologicalSoci etyofLondon,1983(140):741767
[14]ReidHF .TheElasticReboundTheoryofEarthquakes.Univ.Calif.Publ.BullDeptGeol.,1911(6):413444
[15]邓起东.中国活动构造研究.地质论评,1996,42(4):295299
[16]ToshihikoShimamoto.HighVelocityFrictionofFaults:CurrentStatusandFuturePerspectives.In:Defor mationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:145
[17]王晓青,傅征祥,张立人,等.中长期时空增益综合预测模型及其初步应用.地震学报,2000,22(1):4553
[18]姚大全,汤有标.活动断层微观运动特性标志研究及存在问题.见:基础科学研究新进展.中国科学技术出版社,北京,1995:478481
[19]YaoDaquan,ChuYucheng,LixuezhengandLiJie.MicroscopicTexturesinRocksDeformedbyChemicalExplosionandExperimentalStick-SlipasaGuidetoConditionsofPalaeoseismicity。JournalofAsianEarthSciences.2000,18(2000):3339
[20]Trepmann&BSt^ockhert.CatackasticDeformationofGarnet:aRecordofSynseismicLoadingandPost-SeismicCreep.In:DeformationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:164
[21]StephenHickman.MechanicalandChemicalEffectsofFluidsinFaulting:ModelsandObservations.In:De formationMechanisms,Rheology&Tectonics.2001,Noordwijkerhout,TheNetherlands:73
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