FRAMEWORK OF EXTREME FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE TYPHOON COUNTRY REGION
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摘要
Recently, flood damages have increased worldwide due to global warming and climate change. According to the Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC), extreme weather events such as heat wave, drought, and flood are expected to increase in the future. It is thus necessary to realize that larger and more frequent flood disasters are rapidly nearing us, and need to prepare for them accordingly. This research aims to provide a framework for extreme flood management, beginning with the establishment of extreme flood definition from a more general point of view through reviewing existing literature and references. Also, the purpose of this research is to identify the current status of flood forecasting in the ESCAP/WMP Typhoon Committee's member countries and to provide recommendations on extreme flood forecasting and flood risk management.in member countries.
Recently, flood damages have increased worldwide due to global warming and climate change. According to the Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC), extreme weather events such as heat wave, drought, and flood are expected to increase in the future. It is thus necessary to realize that larger and more frequent flood disasters are rapidly nearing us, and need to prepare for them accordingly. This research aims to provide a framework for extreme flood management, beginning with the establishment of extreme flood definition from a more general point of view through reviewing existing literature and references. Also, the purpose of this research is to identify the current status of flood forecasting in the ESCAP/WMP Typhoon Committee's member countries and to provide recommendations on extreme flood forecasting and flood risk management.in member countries.
Recently, flood damages have increased worldwide due to global warming and climate change. According to the Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC), extreme weather events such as heat wave, drought, and flood are expected to increase in the future. It is thus necessary to realize that larger and more frequent flood disasters are rapidly nearing us, and need to prepare for them accordingly. This research aims to provide a framework for extreme flood management, beginning with the establishment of extreme flood definition from a more general point of view through reviewing existing literature and references. Also, the purpose of this research is to identify the current status of flood forecasting in the ESCAP/WMP Typhoon Committee's member countries and to provide recommendations on extreme flood forecasting and flood risk management.in member countries.
引文
Connor R.F.and Hiroki K,2005:Development of a method for assessing flood vulnerability.Water Science&Technology,51(5),61-67.
Chung-Soo K.,Cho-Rong K.,Hyo-Seob C.,et al.,2017:Technical Report on Development of Extreme Flood Forecasting System(EFFS).TC/TD-No.0015,Unique Network Printing Fty.Ltd.
Chung-Soo K.,Cho-Rong K.,Hyo-Seob C.,et al.,2017:Practical Guidelines of Preparedness for Extreme Flood Risk Management in TC Region.TC/TD-No.0016,Unique Network Printing Fty.Ltd.
David Kemp,2009:Modelling of Extreme Flood Events in South Australia.
Smith,K.and Ward,R.,1998:Floods:physical processes and human impacts,Wiley,USA.
1 Protective measure used in urban areas whose population and infrastructures are greatly threatened by floods with annual probability of occurrence of approximately 0.2%(almost once every 500 years).
Chung-Soo K.,Cho-Rong K.,Hyo-Seob C.,et al.,2017:Technical Report on Development of Extreme Flood Forecasting System(EFFS).TC/TD-No.0015,Unique Network Printing Fty.Ltd.
Chung-Soo K.,Cho-Rong K.,Hyo-Seob C.,et al.,2017:Practical Guidelines of Preparedness for Extreme Flood Risk Management in TC Region.TC/TD-No.0016,Unique Network Printing Fty.Ltd.
David Kemp,2009:Modelling of Extreme Flood Events in South Australia.
Smith,K.and Ward,R.,1998:Floods:physical processes and human impacts,Wiley,USA.
1 Protective measure used in urban areas whose population and infrastructures are greatly threatened by floods with annual probability of occurrence of approximately 0.2%(almost once every 500 years).