钵水母水螅体横裂诱发条件及调控机制研究进展
|
摘要
横裂是水螅体世代向水母体世代转变的重要阶段.对水螅体横裂诱发条件及调控分子机制的研究不仅对水母爆发生态学和水母人工繁育具有重要意义,而且对比较研究两栖类、昆虫以及刺胞动物等具有复杂生活史生物的变态分子机制起源也具有很好的理论价值.现有研究表明,诱发水螅体横裂的自然环境因素有温度、光照、盐度和共生虫黄藻等,不同门类水母的横裂方式以及环境诱导因素各不相同.能够诱导水螅体横裂的化学因素有吲哚类化合物、9-顺式维甲酸、碘元素和过氧化氢等,其中吲哚类化合物对绝大多数水母水螅体都有诱导作用.尽管水螅体横裂的分子机制尚未明晰,但对海月水母的研究表明,RxR信号通路以及一种横裂诱导激素前体假定蛋白CL390在水母横裂过程中起着重要的作用,提示水母变态分子机制与两栖类和昆虫在分子水平上存在一定程度的共性.
Strobilation is a key stage for polyp-to-jellyfish transition. Knowledge about the strobilation-induced factors and the underlying molecular regulation mechanism could help control jellyfish bloom in nature, improve jellyfish artificial breeding, as well as get insight about the ancestral molecular origin of metamorphosis of amphibians, insect and cnidarians. Natural factors, including temperature, illumination, salinity, and symbiotic zooxanthellae, could induce strobilation. The mode of strobilation and how these natural factors irritate strobilation are distinct in different jellyfish species. Chemicals including indole derivates, 9-cis retinoic acid, elemental iodine, hydrogen peroxide, could also induce strobilation in laboratory. Indole derivates are effective inducers to most scyphozoan species. The molecular mechanism of strobilation is unclear. Results from moon jelly reveal that RxR signaling pathway plays an important role during strobilation. A secreted moon jelly-special protein named CL390 may serve as a strobilation-induced hormone precursor. These results imply that morphological differences in medusa production may mask similarities at the cellular level in different jellyfish species. The molecular mechanism of metamorphosis in jellyfish may share some consistency with amphibians and insects.
Strobilation is a key stage for polyp-to-jellyfish transition. Knowledge about the strobilation-induced factors and the underlying molecular regulation mechanism could help control jellyfish bloom in nature, improve jellyfish artificial breeding, as well as get insight about the ancestral molecular origin of metamorphosis of amphibians, insect and cnidarians. Natural factors, including temperature, illumination, salinity, and symbiotic zooxanthellae, could induce strobilation. The mode of strobilation and how these natural factors irritate strobilation are distinct in different jellyfish species. Chemicals including indole derivates, 9-cis retinoic acid, elemental iodine, hydrogen peroxide, could also induce strobilation in laboratory. Indole derivates are effective inducers to most scyphozoan species. The molecular mechanism of strobilation is unclear. Results from moon jelly reveal that RxR signaling pathway plays an important role during strobilation. A secreted moon jelly-special protein named CL390 may serve as a strobilation-induced hormone precursor. These results imply that morphological differences in medusa production may mask similarities at the cellular level in different jellyfish species. The molecular mechanism of metamorphosis in jellyfish may share some consistency with amphibians and insects.
引文
[1] Liu Y, Shao T, Zhang H, et al. A new scyphozoan from the Cambrian Fortunian Stage of South China. Palaeontology, 2017, 60: 511-518
[2] Schiariti A, Morandini AC, Jarms G, et al. Asexual reproduction strategies and blooming potential in Scyphozoa. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2014, 510: 241-253
[3] Fuchs B, Wang W, Graspeuntner S, et al. Regulation of polyp-to-jellyfish transition in Aurelia aurita. Current Biology, 2014, 24: 263-273
[4] Purcell JE, Uye S, Lo WT. Anthropogenic causes of jellyfish blooms and their direct consequences for humans: A review. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2007, 350: 153-174
[5] Purcell JE, Malej A, Benovi. Potential links of jellyfish to eutrophication and fisheries. Coastal and Estuarine Studies, 1999, 55: 241-263
[6] Yang C-H (杨翠华), Wang W (王玮), Wang W-Z (王文章). Laboratory observation on the life-cycle of upside down jellyfish Cassiopeia andromeda. Progress in Fishery Sciences (渔业科学发展), 2011, 32(5): 135-140 (in Chinese)
[7] Rahat M, Adar O. Effect of symbiotic zooxanthellae and temperature on budding and strobilation in Cassiopeia andromeda (Eschscholz). Biological Bulletin, 1980, 159: 394-401
[8] Loeb MJ. The effect of light on strobilation in the Chesapeake bay sea nettle Chrysaora quinquecirrha. Marine Biology, 1973, 20: 144-147
[9] Kuniyoshi H, Okumura I, Kuroda R, et al. Indomethacin induction of metamorphosis from the asexual stage to sexual stage in the moon jellyfish, Aurelia aurita. Bio-science Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 2012, 76: 1397-1400
[10] Shi Y, Yu Z, Zhen Y, et al. Effect of decreasing temperature on the strobilation of Aurelia sp.1. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36: 465-472
[11] Sugiura Y. On the Life-history of rhizostome medusae. Ⅲ. On the effects of temperature on the strobilation of Mastigias papua. Biological Bulletin, 1965, 128: 493-496
[12] Sugiura Y. On the life-history of rhizostome medusae. Ⅳ. Cephea cephea. Development Growth and Differentiation, 1966, 9: 105-122
[13] Calder DR. Laboratory observations on the life history of Rhopilema verrilli (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae). Marine Biology, 1973, 21: 109-114
[14] Calder DR. Life history of the Cannonball Jellyfish, Stomolophus meleagris L. Agassiz, 1860 (Scyphozoa, Rhi-zostomida). Biological Bulletin, 1982, 162: 149-162
[15] Lee HE, Han CH, Kim BH, et al. Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Nemopilema nomurai (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae). Ocean Science Journal, 2017, 52: 1-7
[16] Chen J-K (陈介康), Ding G-W (丁耕芜). Effect of temperature on the Rhopilema esculentum in strobilation. Current Zoology (动物学报), 1983, 29(3): 4-15 (in Chinese)
[17] Purcell JE, White J, Nemazie DA, et al. Temperature, salinity and food effects on asexual reproduction and abundance of the scyphozoan Chrysaora quinquecirrha. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1999, 180: 187-196
[18] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Chai W (柴雨), et al. Effects of temperature and feeding frequency on asexual reproduction and polyp growth of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 2013, 33(10): 3222-3232 (in Chinese)
[19] Widmer C, Fox C, Brierley A. Effects of temperature and salinity on four species of northeastern Atlantic scyphistomae (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2016, 559: 73-88
[20] Chen J-K (陈介康), Ding G-W (丁耕芜), Liu C-Y (刘春洋). Effect of light on the Rhopilema esculentum in strobilation. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 1984, 15(4): 310-316 (in Chinese)
[21] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Wang A-Y (王爱勇). Effects of light intensity on asexual reproduction of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2012, 43(3): 562-567 (in Chinese)
[22] Custance DRN. Light as an inhibitor of strobilation in Aurelia aurita. Nature, 1964, 204: 1219-1220
[23] Yonge CM. The biology of coral reefs. Advances in Marine Biology, 1963, 1: 209-262
[24] Mclaughlin JJA, Zahl PA. Axenic zooxanthellae from various invertebrate hosts. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010, 77: 55-72
[25] Droop M. Algae and invertebrates in symbiosis. Symposium of the Society for General Microbiology, 1963, 13: 171-199
[26] Berrill NJ. Developmental analysis of scyphomedusae. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 1949, 24: 393-409
[27] Kikinger R. Cotylorhiza tuberculata (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa): Life history of a stationary population. Marine Eco-logy, 1992, 13: 333-362
[28] Rahat M, Adar O. Effect of symbiotic zooxanthellae and temperature on budding and strobilation in Cassiopeia andromeda (Eschscholz). Biological Bulletin, 1980, 159: 394-401
[29] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Wang B (王彬). Effects of salinity on asexual reproduction of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2012, 43(3): 556-561 (in Chinese)
[30] Black RE, Webb KL. Metabolism of 131 I in relation to strobilation of Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Scyphozoa). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physio-logy, 1973, 45: 1023-1029
[31] Olmon JE, Webb KL. Metabolism of 131 I in relation to strobilation of Aurelia aurita L. (Scyphozoa). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1974, 16: 113-122
[32] Berking S, Czech N, Gerharz M, et al. A newly discove-red oxidant defence system and its involvement in the development of Aurelia aurita (Scyphozoa, Cnidaria): Reactive oxygen species and elemental iodine control medusa formation. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2005, 49: 969-976
[33] Herrmann K, Siefker B, Berking S. Sterile polystyrene culture dishes induce transformation of polyps into medusae in Aurelia aurita (Scyphozoa, Cnidaria). Methods in Cell Science, 2004, 25: 135-136
[34] Stampar SN, Silveira FLD, Morandini AC. Asexual reproduction of Nausithoe aurea (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) induced by sterile polystyrene dishes. Brazi-lian Journal of Oceanography, 2007, 55: 231-233
[35] Li W (李威), Wang Y-L (王亚楼). Classic synthetic methods and progress in research of indole ring compounds. Chemical Intermediate (化工中间体), 2010(12): 1-7 (in Chinese)
[36] Tan S-L (谭树亮), Mi T-Z (米铁柱), Zhen Y (甄毓), et al. Molecular signaling regulation mechanism in Rhopilema esculentum polyps strobilation induced by indomethacin. Periodical of Ocean University of China (中国海洋大学学报), 2017, 47(7): 63-71 (in Chinese)
[37] Cabralesarellano P, Islasflores T, Thomé PE, et al. Indomethacin reproducibly induces metamorphosis in Cassiopea xamachana scyphistomae. PeerJ, 2017, 5: e2979, doi: 10.7717/peerj.2979
[38] Yamamori L, Okuizumi K, Sato C, et al. Comparison of the inducing effect of indole compounds on medusa formation in different classes of medusozoa. Zoological Science, 2017, 34: 173-178
[39] Helm RR, Dunn CW. Indoles induce metamorphosis in a broad diversity of jellyfish, but not in a crown jelly (Coronatae). PLoS One, 2017, 12(12): e188601, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188601
[40] Spangenberg DB. Iodine induction of metamorphosis in Aurelia. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A Ecological Genetics and Physiology, 1967, 165: 441-449
[41] Collins AG, Schuchert P, Marques AC, et al. Medusozoan phylogeny and character evolution clarified by new large and small subunit rDNA data and an assessment of the utility of phylogenetic mixture models. Systematic Biology, 2006, 55: 97-115
[42] Seipel K, Schmid V. Mesodermal anatomies in cnidarian polyps and medusae. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2006, 50: 589-599
[43] Kostrouch Z, Kostrouchova M, Love W, et al. Retinoic acid X receptor in the diploblast, Tripedalia cystophora. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, 95: 13442-13447
[44] Gudernatsch JF. Feeding experiments on tadpoles, Archiv Für Entwicklungsmechanik Der Organismen, 1912, 35: 457-483
[45] Furlow JD, Neff ES. A developmental switch induced by thyroid hormone: Xenopus laevis metamorphosis. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2006, 17: 40-47
[46] Nakagawa Y, Henrich VC. Arthropod nuclear receptors and their role in molting. Febs Journal, 2009, 276: 6128-6157
[47] Kraus JE, Fredman D, Wang W, et al. Adoption of conserved developmental genes in development and origin of the medusa body plan. Evolutionary Developmental Biology, 2015, 6: 23, doi: 10.1186/s13227-015-0017-3
[48] Dunn CW, Luo X, Wu Z. Phylogenetic analysis of gene expression. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 2013, 53: 847-856
[49] Zhou C-Y (周春娅), Zhu L (朱玲), Pan Y (潘滢), et al. Wnt5 gene from Rhopilema esculentum: cDNA cloning, genomic organization and mRNA expression. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2013, 44(4): 1115-1122 (in Chinese)
[50] Zhou C-Y (周春娅). Cloning and Expression of the Key Gene in Wnt Signaling Pathway from Rhopilema esculentum. Master Thesis. Shanghai: Shanghai Ocean University, 2013 (in Chinese)
[2] Schiariti A, Morandini AC, Jarms G, et al. Asexual reproduction strategies and blooming potential in Scyphozoa. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2014, 510: 241-253
[3] Fuchs B, Wang W, Graspeuntner S, et al. Regulation of polyp-to-jellyfish transition in Aurelia aurita. Current Biology, 2014, 24: 263-273
[4] Purcell JE, Uye S, Lo WT. Anthropogenic causes of jellyfish blooms and their direct consequences for humans: A review. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2007, 350: 153-174
[5] Purcell JE, Malej A, Benovi. Potential links of jellyfish to eutrophication and fisheries. Coastal and Estuarine Studies, 1999, 55: 241-263
[6] Yang C-H (杨翠华), Wang W (王玮), Wang W-Z (王文章). Laboratory observation on the life-cycle of upside down jellyfish Cassiopeia andromeda. Progress in Fishery Sciences (渔业科学发展), 2011, 32(5): 135-140 (in Chinese)
[7] Rahat M, Adar O. Effect of symbiotic zooxanthellae and temperature on budding and strobilation in Cassiopeia andromeda (Eschscholz). Biological Bulletin, 1980, 159: 394-401
[8] Loeb MJ. The effect of light on strobilation in the Chesapeake bay sea nettle Chrysaora quinquecirrha. Marine Biology, 1973, 20: 144-147
[9] Kuniyoshi H, Okumura I, Kuroda R, et al. Indomethacin induction of metamorphosis from the asexual stage to sexual stage in the moon jellyfish, Aurelia aurita. Bio-science Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 2012, 76: 1397-1400
[10] Shi Y, Yu Z, Zhen Y, et al. Effect of decreasing temperature on the strobilation of Aurelia sp.1. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36: 465-472
[11] Sugiura Y. On the Life-history of rhizostome medusae. Ⅲ. On the effects of temperature on the strobilation of Mastigias papua. Biological Bulletin, 1965, 128: 493-496
[12] Sugiura Y. On the life-history of rhizostome medusae. Ⅳ. Cephea cephea. Development Growth and Differentiation, 1966, 9: 105-122
[13] Calder DR. Laboratory observations on the life history of Rhopilema verrilli (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae). Marine Biology, 1973, 21: 109-114
[14] Calder DR. Life history of the Cannonball Jellyfish, Stomolophus meleagris L. Agassiz, 1860 (Scyphozoa, Rhi-zostomida). Biological Bulletin, 1982, 162: 149-162
[15] Lee HE, Han CH, Kim BH, et al. Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Nemopilema nomurai (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae). Ocean Science Journal, 2017, 52: 1-7
[16] Chen J-K (陈介康), Ding G-W (丁耕芜). Effect of temperature on the Rhopilema esculentum in strobilation. Current Zoology (动物学报), 1983, 29(3): 4-15 (in Chinese)
[17] Purcell JE, White J, Nemazie DA, et al. Temperature, salinity and food effects on asexual reproduction and abundance of the scyphozoan Chrysaora quinquecirrha. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1999, 180: 187-196
[18] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Chai W (柴雨), et al. Effects of temperature and feeding frequency on asexual reproduction and polyp growth of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 2013, 33(10): 3222-3232 (in Chinese)
[19] Widmer C, Fox C, Brierley A. Effects of temperature and salinity on four species of northeastern Atlantic scyphistomae (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2016, 559: 73-88
[20] Chen J-K (陈介康), Ding G-W (丁耕芜), Liu C-Y (刘春洋). Effect of light on the Rhopilema esculentum in strobilation. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 1984, 15(4): 310-316 (in Chinese)
[21] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Wang A-Y (王爱勇). Effects of light intensity on asexual reproduction of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2012, 43(3): 562-567 (in Chinese)
[22] Custance DRN. Light as an inhibitor of strobilation in Aurelia aurita. Nature, 1964, 204: 1219-1220
[23] Yonge CM. The biology of coral reefs. Advances in Marine Biology, 1963, 1: 209-262
[24] Mclaughlin JJA, Zahl PA. Axenic zooxanthellae from various invertebrate hosts. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010, 77: 55-72
[25] Droop M. Algae and invertebrates in symbiosis. Symposium of the Society for General Microbiology, 1963, 13: 171-199
[26] Berrill NJ. Developmental analysis of scyphomedusae. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 1949, 24: 393-409
[27] Kikinger R. Cotylorhiza tuberculata (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa): Life history of a stationary population. Marine Eco-logy, 1992, 13: 333-362
[28] Rahat M, Adar O. Effect of symbiotic zooxanthellae and temperature on budding and strobilation in Cassiopeia andromeda (Eschscholz). Biological Bulletin, 1980, 159: 394-401
[29] Sun M (孙明), Dong J (董婧), Wang B (王彬). Effects of salinity on asexual reproduction of the scyphozoan Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2012, 43(3): 556-561 (in Chinese)
[30] Black RE, Webb KL. Metabolism of 131 I in relation to strobilation of Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Scyphozoa). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physio-logy, 1973, 45: 1023-1029
[31] Olmon JE, Webb KL. Metabolism of 131 I in relation to strobilation of Aurelia aurita L. (Scyphozoa). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1974, 16: 113-122
[32] Berking S, Czech N, Gerharz M, et al. A newly discove-red oxidant defence system and its involvement in the development of Aurelia aurita (Scyphozoa, Cnidaria): Reactive oxygen species and elemental iodine control medusa formation. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2005, 49: 969-976
[33] Herrmann K, Siefker B, Berking S. Sterile polystyrene culture dishes induce transformation of polyps into medusae in Aurelia aurita (Scyphozoa, Cnidaria). Methods in Cell Science, 2004, 25: 135-136
[34] Stampar SN, Silveira FLD, Morandini AC. Asexual reproduction of Nausithoe aurea (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Coronatae) induced by sterile polystyrene dishes. Brazi-lian Journal of Oceanography, 2007, 55: 231-233
[35] Li W (李威), Wang Y-L (王亚楼). Classic synthetic methods and progress in research of indole ring compounds. Chemical Intermediate (化工中间体), 2010(12): 1-7 (in Chinese)
[36] Tan S-L (谭树亮), Mi T-Z (米铁柱), Zhen Y (甄毓), et al. Molecular signaling regulation mechanism in Rhopilema esculentum polyps strobilation induced by indomethacin. Periodical of Ocean University of China (中国海洋大学学报), 2017, 47(7): 63-71 (in Chinese)
[37] Cabralesarellano P, Islasflores T, Thomé PE, et al. Indomethacin reproducibly induces metamorphosis in Cassiopea xamachana scyphistomae. PeerJ, 2017, 5: e2979, doi: 10.7717/peerj.2979
[38] Yamamori L, Okuizumi K, Sato C, et al. Comparison of the inducing effect of indole compounds on medusa formation in different classes of medusozoa. Zoological Science, 2017, 34: 173-178
[39] Helm RR, Dunn CW. Indoles induce metamorphosis in a broad diversity of jellyfish, but not in a crown jelly (Coronatae). PLoS One, 2017, 12(12): e188601, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188601
[40] Spangenberg DB. Iodine induction of metamorphosis in Aurelia. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A Ecological Genetics and Physiology, 1967, 165: 441-449
[41] Collins AG, Schuchert P, Marques AC, et al. Medusozoan phylogeny and character evolution clarified by new large and small subunit rDNA data and an assessment of the utility of phylogenetic mixture models. Systematic Biology, 2006, 55: 97-115
[42] Seipel K, Schmid V. Mesodermal anatomies in cnidarian polyps and medusae. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2006, 50: 589-599
[43] Kostrouch Z, Kostrouchova M, Love W, et al. Retinoic acid X receptor in the diploblast, Tripedalia cystophora. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, 95: 13442-13447
[44] Gudernatsch JF. Feeding experiments on tadpoles, Archiv Für Entwicklungsmechanik Der Organismen, 1912, 35: 457-483
[45] Furlow JD, Neff ES. A developmental switch induced by thyroid hormone: Xenopus laevis metamorphosis. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2006, 17: 40-47
[46] Nakagawa Y, Henrich VC. Arthropod nuclear receptors and their role in molting. Febs Journal, 2009, 276: 6128-6157
[47] Kraus JE, Fredman D, Wang W, et al. Adoption of conserved developmental genes in development and origin of the medusa body plan. Evolutionary Developmental Biology, 2015, 6: 23, doi: 10.1186/s13227-015-0017-3
[48] Dunn CW, Luo X, Wu Z. Phylogenetic analysis of gene expression. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 2013, 53: 847-856
[49] Zhou C-Y (周春娅), Zhu L (朱玲), Pan Y (潘滢), et al. Wnt5 gene from Rhopilema esculentum: cDNA cloning, genomic organization and mRNA expression. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (海洋与湖沼), 2013, 44(4): 1115-1122 (in Chinese)
[50] Zhou C-Y (周春娅). Cloning and Expression of the Key Gene in Wnt Signaling Pathway from Rhopilema esculentum. Master Thesis. Shanghai: Shanghai Ocean University, 2013 (in Chinese)
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |