长三角地区海洋渔业产业结构与优化分析——基于偏离-份额分析模型
|
摘要
运用偏离份额模型,以全国为参考大区,分析了2011-2015年长江三角洲海洋渔业的份额分量N、竞争力偏离分量P、结构偏离分量D。研究结果表明,作为地理位置优越,海洋资源丰富的长三角海洋渔业处于结构演进的"一、三、二"发展阶段:第一产业比重较大,有较大竞争优势;第二产业比重较低,缺乏竞争力;第三产业发展缓慢,需深度挖掘。根据上述问题,建议通过加强生态保护,深化第一产业发展,大力发展二三产业,加快实现海洋渔业结构升级,增强三产之间发展的协调性,提高海洋渔业产业高度化水平。
Using the deviation-share model and using the whole country as a reference area, this paper analyzed the share component N, the competitiveness deviation component P, and the structural deviation component D of marine fisheries in the Yangtze River Delta from 2011 to 2015. The research results show that the marine fishery in the Yangtze River Delta, which is geographically superior and rich in marine resources, is in the "first, third and the second" development stage of structural evolution.The primary industry has a larger proportion and has greater competitive advantages; the secondary industry has a lower proportion and lacks competitiveness; the tertiary industry develops slow and needs deep excavation. Based on the above issues, it is recommended to strengthen ecological protection, deepen the development of the primary industry, vigorously develop the secondary and the tertiary industries, accelerate the upgrading of the marine fishery structure, enhance the coordination of development of the tertiary industry, and improve the high level of marine fishery industry.
Using the deviation-share model and using the whole country as a reference area, this paper analyzed the share component N, the competitiveness deviation component P, and the structural deviation component D of marine fisheries in the Yangtze River Delta from 2011 to 2015. The research results show that the marine fishery in the Yangtze River Delta, which is geographically superior and rich in marine resources, is in the "first, third and the second" development stage of structural evolution.The primary industry has a larger proportion and has greater competitive advantages; the secondary industry has a lower proportion and lacks competitiveness; the tertiary industry develops slow and needs deep excavation. Based on the above issues, it is recommended to strengthen ecological protection, deepen the development of the primary industry, vigorously develop the secondary and the tertiary industries, accelerate the upgrading of the marine fishery structure, enhance the coordination of development of the tertiary industry, and improve the high level of marine fishery industry.
引文
[1]唐正康.基于偏离份额模型的海洋产业结构分析--以江苏为例[J].技术经济与管理研究,2011,(12):97-100.
[2]刘洋,徐长乐,徐廷廷,贝竹园.上海海洋产业结构优化研究[J].资源开发与市场,2013,29(3):284-288.
[3]张效莉,周剑,宗传宏,等.长三角地区海洋经济协调发展问题研究[J].海洋经济,2012,2(3):43-48.
[4]马仁锋,李加林,庄佩君,等.长江三角洲地区海洋产业竞争力评价[J].长江流域资源与环境,2012,21(8):918-926.
[5]冯友建,朱玮.不同视域下浙江省海洋产业结构分析-基于偏离-份额分析法[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(7):15-20.
[6]于谨凯,朱小苏.基于偏离份额模型的山东半岛蓝区海洋渔业产业结构演进分析[J].河北渔业,2015,(2):47-52.
[7]杨林,苏昕.产业生态学视角下海洋渔业产业结构优化升级的目标与实施路径研究[J].农业经济问题,2010,31(10):99-105.
[8]刘莹,王颖梅.基于偏离--份额模型的青岛市海洋渔业竞争力研究[J].全国商情(经济理论研究),2015,(14):74-77.
[9]徐婷,谭春兰.上海渔业产业结构评价分析--基于偏离-份额及灰色关联分析方法[J].中国渔业经济,2014,32(2):81-85.
[10]CREAMER D.Shift of manufacturing industries,in industrial location and natio nal resources[M].Washington Government Printing Office,1943.
[11]Dunn ES.A statistical and analytical technique for regional analysis[J].Papers of Regional Science Association,1960,(6):97-112.
[12]余璇,胡求光.基于SSM-区位熵的浙江省海洋主导产业选择[J].科技与管理,2017,19(3):25-30.
[2]刘洋,徐长乐,徐廷廷,贝竹园.上海海洋产业结构优化研究[J].资源开发与市场,2013,29(3):284-288.
[3]张效莉,周剑,宗传宏,等.长三角地区海洋经济协调发展问题研究[J].海洋经济,2012,2(3):43-48.
[4]马仁锋,李加林,庄佩君,等.长江三角洲地区海洋产业竞争力评价[J].长江流域资源与环境,2012,21(8):918-926.
[5]冯友建,朱玮.不同视域下浙江省海洋产业结构分析-基于偏离-份额分析法[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(7):15-20.
[6]于谨凯,朱小苏.基于偏离份额模型的山东半岛蓝区海洋渔业产业结构演进分析[J].河北渔业,2015,(2):47-52.
[7]杨林,苏昕.产业生态学视角下海洋渔业产业结构优化升级的目标与实施路径研究[J].农业经济问题,2010,31(10):99-105.
[8]刘莹,王颖梅.基于偏离--份额模型的青岛市海洋渔业竞争力研究[J].全国商情(经济理论研究),2015,(14):74-77.
[9]徐婷,谭春兰.上海渔业产业结构评价分析--基于偏离-份额及灰色关联分析方法[J].中国渔业经济,2014,32(2):81-85.
[10]CREAMER D.Shift of manufacturing industries,in industrial location and natio nal resources[M].Washington Government Printing Office,1943.
[11]Dunn ES.A statistical and analytical technique for regional analysis[J].Papers of Regional Science Association,1960,(6):97-112.
[12]余璇,胡求光.基于SSM-区位熵的浙江省海洋主导产业选择[J].科技与管理,2017,19(3):25-30.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |