京津冀非物质文化遗产历史关联与协同保护研究
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摘要
京津冀非物质文化遗产作为历史遗存,其产生与传承过程具有相似的历史文化背景和共同的地域环境,代表着相似的文化记忆,体现着相似的文化气质,这构成了非遗文化协同发展的基础。在京津冀文化协同发展的大趋势和大背景下,三地非遗文化的沟通与合作快速升温,在产业协作、文旅合作、联合展演等方面取得了初步成绩,整体呈现新的面貌。受限于三地文化产业发展不平衡等客观条件,受地方保护主义等主观因素影响,京津冀非遗文化协同发展仍然面临瓶颈约束和多重障碍。突破发展瓶颈和解决发展中的问题,需要改革京津冀非遗文化协同发展的体制机制,创新发展思路,探索共赢模式,促进京津冀三地非遗文化和谐健康发展。
The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) intangible cultural heritage is a historical remain of synergetic development because of its shared regional environment, similar historical and cultural background, similar cultural memory and ethos. With synergetic development of BTH culture, the communication and cooperation of intangible cultures in these three places have taken on a new look, especially in terms of industrial collaboration, cultural and tourism cooperation and joint exhibition. Still, there are several bottleneck constraints and obstacles regarding synergetic development of BTH intangible cultural heritage, which is attributed to the developmental imbalance of BTH cultural industry and the regional protectionism. To solve these problems, it is necessary to reform, innovate and explore a win-win cooperation as so to promote a harmonious and healthy development of BTH intangible cultural heritage.
The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) intangible cultural heritage is a historical remain of synergetic development because of its shared regional environment, similar historical and cultural background, similar cultural memory and ethos. With synergetic development of BTH culture, the communication and cooperation of intangible cultures in these three places have taken on a new look, especially in terms of industrial collaboration, cultural and tourism cooperation and joint exhibition. Still, there are several bottleneck constraints and obstacles regarding synergetic development of BTH intangible cultural heritage, which is attributed to the developmental imbalance of BTH cultural industry and the regional protectionism. To solve these problems, it is necessary to reform, innovate and explore a win-win cooperation as so to promote a harmonious and healthy development of BTH intangible cultural heritage.
引文
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[3] 张兆林,齐如林,束华娜.非物质文化遗产保护领域社会力量研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2017.
[4] 马知遥,孙锐.文化创意和非遗保护[M].天津:天津大学出版社,2014.
[5] 尚刚.天工开物: 古代工艺美术[M].北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,2007.
[6] 李稚田.腾飞的软实力文化、产业与非遗[M].呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,2015.
[7] 彭卫国.河北省非物质文化遗产项目价值与存续环境研究[M].石家庄:河北美术出版社,2015.
[8] 董晓萍.民俗非遗保护研究[M].北京:文化艺术出版社,2016.
[9] 肖玮.论“真实性的丰富程度”:关于传统工艺美术、手工技艺非物质文化遗产传承的价值[J].河南工业大学(社会科学版),2015(4):100-103.
[10] 王立阳.“传统”之合法性的构成:中国非物质文化遗产保护的话语分析[J].清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2016(3):182-190.
[11] 弗雷德里克·马特尔.论美国的文化:在本土与全球之间双向运行的文化体制[M].周莽,译.北京:商务印书馆,2013.
[12] 汪晖.文化与公共性[M].北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,2005.
[13] 朝戈金.中国民俗学[M].桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2012.
[14] 宋俊华.中国非物质文化遗产保护发展报告[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2016.
[15] 穆秀颖.永不消逝的记忆:北京地区的非物质文化遗产[M].北京:学苑出版社,2014.
[16] 高小康,姚朝文,袁瑾.都市发展与非物质文化遗产传承[M].北京:北京大学出版社2009.