基于格网的伏牛山区土地利用变化对生态服务价值影响研究
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摘要
以我国南水北调中线引水工程水源地所在的伏牛山区为例,测算、分析了1990—2015年土地利用变化和生态系统服务价值(ESV),在此基础上探究土地利用变化对ESV的影响。结果表明:(1)研究期间,伏牛山区建设用地大幅增加,耕地和草地大幅下降,耕地和建设用地相互均有较大规模转换。(2)林地是伏牛山区最主要的生态用地,调节服务和支持服务构成了伏牛山区ESV的主体;ESV高值区分布于伏牛山区中部高海拔林区,低值区分布于周围地势较平坦的耕地和建设用地区域;除林地、水域和未利用地ESV有小幅增加外,其他地类的ESV均快速减少,致使伏牛山区生态系统服务总价值减少。(3)ESV损失区域主要分布于各县的城镇边缘区以及栾川县的采矿区,可通过保护林地和水域、退耕还林、农居点整理、绿色矿山等土地调控政策提高生态服务价值。将土地利用变化图谱与ESV变化热点分析结合,可为从空间上研究土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响提供新的研究框架,为伏牛山区土地利用精准调控提供政策依据。
We studied the Funiu Mountain, which is the water source of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China, as a case example to analyze the characteristics of land use change and ecosystem service value(ESV) from 1990 to 2015 and explore the impact of land use change on ESV. The results were as follows.(1)During the study period, the construction land increased greatly, the cultivated land and grassland decreased greatly, and its extensive replacement with construction and cultivated land has occurred.(2)Forest land was the main ecological land, and the regulation service and support services were the main structure of the ESV of Funiu Mountain. The ESV high-value areas were distributed in the middle high altitude forest areas, and ESV low-value areas were distributed in the surrounding flat areas, which were mainly composed of cultivated land and construction land. Except for the slight increase of the ESV in forestland, water land, and unused land, the ESV of other land types decreased rapidly, resulting in the decrease of the ESV.(3)The ESV loss areas were mainly distributed in urban fringe of each county and the mining area of Luanchuan. The ESV could be improved by protecting forest land and water areas, returning cultivated land to forest land, sorting out rural residential land, and building green mines. Combining land use change maps with ESV change hotspot analysis could provide a new research framework for spatially studying the impact of land use change on ecosystem service value. This result could provide the basis for policy for land regulation in Funiu Mountain.
We studied the Funiu Mountain, which is the water source of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China, as a case example to analyze the characteristics of land use change and ecosystem service value(ESV) from 1990 to 2015 and explore the impact of land use change on ESV. The results were as follows.(1)During the study period, the construction land increased greatly, the cultivated land and grassland decreased greatly, and its extensive replacement with construction and cultivated land has occurred.(2)Forest land was the main ecological land, and the regulation service and support services were the main structure of the ESV of Funiu Mountain. The ESV high-value areas were distributed in the middle high altitude forest areas, and ESV low-value areas were distributed in the surrounding flat areas, which were mainly composed of cultivated land and construction land. Except for the slight increase of the ESV in forestland, water land, and unused land, the ESV of other land types decreased rapidly, resulting in the decrease of the ESV.(3)The ESV loss areas were mainly distributed in urban fringe of each county and the mining area of Luanchuan. The ESV could be improved by protecting forest land and water areas, returning cultivated land to forest land, sorting out rural residential land, and building green mines. Combining land use change maps with ESV change hotspot analysis could provide a new research framework for spatially studying the impact of land use change on ecosystem service value. This result could provide the basis for policy for land regulation in Funiu Mountain.
引文
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[12] 魏慧,赵文武,张骁,王新志.基于土地利用变化的区域生态系统服务价值评价——以山东省德州市为例.生态学报,2017,37(11):3830- 3839.
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[15] Arowolo A O,Deng X Z,Olatunji O A,Obayelu A E.Assessing changes in the value of ecosystem services in response to land-use/land-cover dynamics in Nigeria.Science of the Total Environment,2018,636:597- 609.
[16] 姜忆湄,李加林,龚虹波,叶梦姚,冯佰香,何改丽,黄日鹏.围填海影响下海岸带生态服务价值损益评估——以宁波杭州湾新区为例.经济地理,2017,37(11):181- 190.
[17] Li F,Zhang S W,Yang J C,Chang L P,Yang H J,Bu K.Effects of land use change on ecosystem services value in West Jilin since the reform and opening of China.Ecosystem Services,2018,31:12- 20.
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[19] 张国坤,邓伟,张洪岩,宋开山,李恒达.新开河流域土地利用格局变化图谱分析.地理学报,2010,65(9):1111- 1120.
[20] 朱会义,李秀彬.关于区域土地利用变化指数模型方法的讨论.地理学报,2003,58(5):643- 650.
[21] 王燕,高吉喜,王金生,郑好.生态系统服务价值评估方法述评.中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(S2):337- 339.
[22] Costanza R,D′Arge R,de Groot R,Farber S,Grasso M,Hannon B,Limburg K,Naeem S,O′ Neill R V,Paruelo J,Raskin R G,Sutton P,van den Belt M.The value of the world′s ecosystem services and natural capital.Nature,1997,387:253- 260.
[23] 谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,肖玉,陈操.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化方法.自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911- 919.
[24] 谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,郑度,李双成.青藏高原生态资产的价值评估.自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189- 196.
[25] 赵江,沈刚,严力蛟,黄璐,金爱民,霍思高.海岛生态系统服务价值评估及其时空变化——以浙江舟山金塘岛为例.生态学报,2016,36(23):7768- 7777.
[26] 张骞,高明,杨乐,陈成龙,孙宇,王金柱.1988- 2013年重庆市主城九区生态用地空间结构及其生态系统服务价值变化.生态学报,2017,37(2):566- 575.
[27] 杨晓明,戴小杰,田思泉,朱国平.中西太平洋鲣鱼围网渔业资源的热点分析和空间异质性.生态学报,2014,34(13):3771- 3778.
[28] Bian Z F,Lu Q Q.Ecological effects analysis of land use change in coal mining area based on ecosystem service valuing:a case study in Jiawang.Environmental Earth Sciences,2013,68(6):1619- 1630.
[29] Wu M,Ren X Y,Che Y,Yang K.A coupled SD and CLUE-S model for exploring the impact of land use change on ecosystem service value:a case study in Baoshan District,Shanghai,China.Environmental Management,2015,56(2):402- 419.
[30] Crouzat E,Mouchet M,Turkelboom F,Byczek C,Meersmans J,Berger F,Verkerk P J,Lavorel S.Assessing bundles of ecosystem services from regional to landscape scale:insights from the French Alps.Journal of Applied Ecology,2015,52(5):1145- 1155.
[31] 李涛,甘德欣,杨知建,王宽,齐增湘,李晖,陈希.土地利用变化影响下洞庭湖地区生态系统服务价值的时空演变.应用生态学报,2016,27(12):3787- 3796.
[32] Turner K G,Odgaard M V,Bocher P K,Dalgaard T,Svenning J C.Bundling ecosystem services in Denmark:trade-offs and synergies in a cultural landscape.Landscape and Urban Planning,2014,125:89- 104.
[33] 段亚明,刘勇,刘秀华,王红蕾.基于POI大数据的重庆主城区多中心识别.自然资源学报,2018,33(5):788- 800.
[34] 任平,洪步庭,马伟龙,苑全治,周介铭.基于IBIS模型的耕地生态价值估算——以成都崇州市为例.地理研究,2016,35(12):2395- 2406.
[35] Izquierdo A E,Grau H R.Agriculture adjustment,land-use transition and protected areas in Northwestern Argentina.Journal of Environmental Management,2009,90(2):858- 865.
[36] Vitousek P M,Mooney H A,Lubchenco J,Melillo J M.Human Domination of earth′s ecosystems.Science,1997,277(5325):494- 499.
[37] 宋敏敏,张青峰,吴发启,吴秉校,吴驳.黄土沟壑区小流域景观格局演变及生态服务价值响应.生态学报,2018,38(8):2649- 2659.
[38] 谢高地,张彩霞,张雷明,陈文辉,李士美.基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进.自然资源学报,2015,30(8):1243- 1254.
[39] Tolessa T,Senbeta F,Kidane M.The impact of land use/land cover change on ecosystem services in the central highlands of Ethiopia.Ecosystem Services,2017,23:47- 54.
[40] 徐雨晴,周波涛,於琍,石英,徐影.气候变化背景下中国未来森林生态系统服务价值的时空特征.生态学报,2018,38(6):1952- 1963.
[2] 涂小松,龙花楼.2000- 2010年鄱阳湖地区生态系统服务价值空间格局及其动态演化.资源科学,2015,37(12):2451- 2460.
[3] 甄霖,刘雪林,李芬,魏云洁,Koenig H.脆弱生态区生态系统服务消费与生态补偿研究:进展与挑战.资源科学,2010,32(5):797- 803.
[4] 严恩萍,林辉,王广兴,夏朝宗.1990- 2011年三峡库区生态系统服务价值演变及驱动力.生态学报,2014,34(20):5962- 5973.
[5] 傅伯杰,张立伟.土地利用变化与生态系统服务:概念、方法与进展.地理科学进展,2014,33(4):441- 446.
[6] 李双成,王珏,朱文博,张津,刘娅,高阳,王阳,李琰.基于空间与区域视角的生态系统服务地理学框架.地理学报,2014,69(11):1628- 1639.
[7] 陈美球,赵宝苹,罗志军,黄宏胜,魏晓华,吕添贵,许莉.基于RS与GIS的赣江上游流域生态系统服务价值变化.生态学报,2013,33(9):2761- 2767.
[8] 石龙宇,崔胜辉,尹锴,刘江.厦门市土地利用/覆被变化对生态系统服务的影响.地理学报,2010,65(6):708- 714.
[9] Song W,Deng X Z.Land-use/land-cover change and ecosystem service provision in China.Science of the Total Environment,2017,576:705- 719.
[10] Blumstein M,Thompson J R.Land-use impacts on the quantity and configuration of ecosystem service provisioning in Massachusetts,USA.Journal of Applied Ecology,2015,52(4):1009- 1019.
[11] Lawler J J,Lewis D J,Nelson E,Plantinga A J,Polasky S,Withey J C,Helmers D P,Martinuzzi S,Pennington D,Radeloff V C.Projected land-use change impacts on ecosystem services in the United States.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2014,111(20):7492- 7497.
[12] 魏慧,赵文武,张骁,王新志.基于土地利用变化的区域生态系统服务价值评价——以山东省德州市为例.生态学报,2017,37(11):3830- 3839.
[13] Vigl L E,Tasser E,Schirpke U,Tappeiner U.Using land use/land cover trajectories to uncover ecosystem service patterns across the Alps.Regional Environmental Change,2017,17(8):2237- 2250.
[14] Camacho-Valdez V,Ruiz-Luna A,Ghermandi A,Berlanga-Robles C A,Nunes P A L D.Effects of land use changes on the ecosystem service values of coastal wetlands.Environmental Management,2014,54(4):852- 864.
[15] Arowolo A O,Deng X Z,Olatunji O A,Obayelu A E.Assessing changes in the value of ecosystem services in response to land-use/land-cover dynamics in Nigeria.Science of the Total Environment,2018,636:597- 609.
[16] 姜忆湄,李加林,龚虹波,叶梦姚,冯佰香,何改丽,黄日鹏.围填海影响下海岸带生态服务价值损益评估——以宁波杭州湾新区为例.经济地理,2017,37(11):181- 190.
[17] Li F,Zhang S W,Yang J C,Chang L P,Yang H J,Bu K.Effects of land use change on ecosystem services value in West Jilin since the reform and opening of China.Ecosystem Services,2018,31:12- 20.
[18] 吕晓,史洋洋,黄贤金,孙晓芳,苗志伟.江苏省土地利用变化的图谱特征.应用生态学报,2016,27(4):1077- 1084.
[19] 张国坤,邓伟,张洪岩,宋开山,李恒达.新开河流域土地利用格局变化图谱分析.地理学报,2010,65(9):1111- 1120.
[20] 朱会义,李秀彬.关于区域土地利用变化指数模型方法的讨论.地理学报,2003,58(5):643- 650.
[21] 王燕,高吉喜,王金生,郑好.生态系统服务价值评估方法述评.中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(S2):337- 339.
[22] Costanza R,D′Arge R,de Groot R,Farber S,Grasso M,Hannon B,Limburg K,Naeem S,O′ Neill R V,Paruelo J,Raskin R G,Sutton P,van den Belt M.The value of the world′s ecosystem services and natural capital.Nature,1997,387:253- 260.
[23] 谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,肖玉,陈操.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化方法.自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911- 919.
[24] 谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,郑度,李双成.青藏高原生态资产的价值评估.自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189- 196.
[25] 赵江,沈刚,严力蛟,黄璐,金爱民,霍思高.海岛生态系统服务价值评估及其时空变化——以浙江舟山金塘岛为例.生态学报,2016,36(23):7768- 7777.
[26] 张骞,高明,杨乐,陈成龙,孙宇,王金柱.1988- 2013年重庆市主城九区生态用地空间结构及其生态系统服务价值变化.生态学报,2017,37(2):566- 575.
[27] 杨晓明,戴小杰,田思泉,朱国平.中西太平洋鲣鱼围网渔业资源的热点分析和空间异质性.生态学报,2014,34(13):3771- 3778.
[28] Bian Z F,Lu Q Q.Ecological effects analysis of land use change in coal mining area based on ecosystem service valuing:a case study in Jiawang.Environmental Earth Sciences,2013,68(6):1619- 1630.
[29] Wu M,Ren X Y,Che Y,Yang K.A coupled SD and CLUE-S model for exploring the impact of land use change on ecosystem service value:a case study in Baoshan District,Shanghai,China.Environmental Management,2015,56(2):402- 419.
[30] Crouzat E,Mouchet M,Turkelboom F,Byczek C,Meersmans J,Berger F,Verkerk P J,Lavorel S.Assessing bundles of ecosystem services from regional to landscape scale:insights from the French Alps.Journal of Applied Ecology,2015,52(5):1145- 1155.
[31] 李涛,甘德欣,杨知建,王宽,齐增湘,李晖,陈希.土地利用变化影响下洞庭湖地区生态系统服务价值的时空演变.应用生态学报,2016,27(12):3787- 3796.
[32] Turner K G,Odgaard M V,Bocher P K,Dalgaard T,Svenning J C.Bundling ecosystem services in Denmark:trade-offs and synergies in a cultural landscape.Landscape and Urban Planning,2014,125:89- 104.
[33] 段亚明,刘勇,刘秀华,王红蕾.基于POI大数据的重庆主城区多中心识别.自然资源学报,2018,33(5):788- 800.
[34] 任平,洪步庭,马伟龙,苑全治,周介铭.基于IBIS模型的耕地生态价值估算——以成都崇州市为例.地理研究,2016,35(12):2395- 2406.
[35] Izquierdo A E,Grau H R.Agriculture adjustment,land-use transition and protected areas in Northwestern Argentina.Journal of Environmental Management,2009,90(2):858- 865.
[36] Vitousek P M,Mooney H A,Lubchenco J,Melillo J M.Human Domination of earth′s ecosystems.Science,1997,277(5325):494- 499.
[37] 宋敏敏,张青峰,吴发启,吴秉校,吴驳.黄土沟壑区小流域景观格局演变及生态服务价值响应.生态学报,2018,38(8):2649- 2659.
[38] 谢高地,张彩霞,张雷明,陈文辉,李士美.基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进.自然资源学报,2015,30(8):1243- 1254.
[39] Tolessa T,Senbeta F,Kidane M.The impact of land use/land cover change on ecosystem services in the central highlands of Ethiopia.Ecosystem Services,2017,23:47- 54.
[40] 徐雨晴,周波涛,於琍,石英,徐影.气候变化背景下中国未来森林生态系统服务价值的时空特征.生态学报,2018,38(6):1952- 1963.