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论数学问题解决教育观的价值取向
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摘要
“问题解决”是近年来数学教育界比较关注和研究的热门课题之一。本论文
    是在研究国内外“数学问题解决教育”的基础上,针对目前我国中学数学教育自
    身的特殊情况,指出树立、贯彻和落实数学问题解决教育观是积极全面推进中学
    数学素质教育的有效途径。全文共分为三个部分。
     首先,概述数学问题解决教育,提出树立“数学问题解决教育微观观念”是
    全面推进中学数学素质教育宏观观念的有效途径,也是“问题解决教育”真正意
    义之所在。
     其次,在全面探讨数学问题解决教育观的基础上,从非智力因素、数学元认
    知、数学意识等角度阐述了数学问题解决教育观的价值取向。这部分是本论文讨
    论的重点。
     最后,对贯彻、落实数学问题解决教育观提出一些建议。
     本论文试图为全面推进中学数学素质教育和中学数学教育改革提供一些理
    论依据。使培养出来的学生能够更好地适应时代的发展,满足21世纪知识经济
    时代对人才的需求。
Problem Solving is one of the topics which have attracted much attention in the
     mathematics-education circles during the recent years. Basing on the study of
     Education of Mathematical Problem Solving at home and aboard, and taking the
     specific reality of mathematics- education in the middle school in modem China, this
     paper points out that to establish and carry out the sense of Education of Mathmatecal
     Problem Solving is the effective way to promote fully the Mathematical Quality
     Education in the middle school. And this paper is divided into three parts:
    
     Firstly, it overviews the Education of Mathematical Problem Solving, and states
     that to establish the micro-sense of Education of Mathematical Problem Solving is the
     effective way to promote fully the macro-sense of Education of Mathematical Quality
     Education in the middle school, and lies the significance of Education of Problem
     Solving.
    
     Secondly, on basic of thorough discussion on the sense of Education of
     Mathematical Problem Solving it explains the value orientation of the sense of
     Education of Mathematical Problem Solving from the perspectives of non-intelligence
     factor, Mathematical Metacognition, Mathematical Consciousness etc.
    
     Lastly, it puts suggestions about how to carry out the sense of Education of
     Mathematical Problem Solving.
    
     This paper intends to provide some theoretical evidence for the promotion of
     Mathematical Quality Education and the reform of mathematics- education in the
     middle school, to make the educated students more adaptable to the developing era, to
     meet the needs for that talented person in the Knowledge-Economy time in the 2l
     century.
引文
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