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美术课堂“生态化”教学模式在基础教育阶段的构建
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摘要
传统的美术教学使课堂没有了生命力,美术教师应该建立一种“生态化”的课堂环境。本文为“生态化”教学在美术课堂中的应用提供一种新的思路、新的角度,最终实现美术课堂教学和谐的可持续发展,完成“生态化”教学在美术基础教育阶段的构建。课堂“生态化”是指师生与周围环境之间的影响,强调了自然的课堂环境,和谐的师生关系,是学生的身心发展的必要条件。
     文章对美术课堂“生态化”教学在基础教育阶段的基本理论进行说明,阐述了“生态化”教学的含义,指出在美术课堂教学的过程中“生态化”教学所具备的的特征。通过研究说明了“生态化”教学在基础教育阶段应用的重要意义,对美术教师教学的效果进行评价。本文通过分析美术课堂教学当前的现状,对素质教育提出新的观点,“生态化”教学成为美术课堂教学的必然趋势。因此,构建美术课堂“生态化”教学的途径,并制定实施策略是本文研究的重点。构建美术“生态化”教学模式,即营造了美术课堂教学氛围,又增添了美术课堂生命活力,成为师生展示自我的舞台。
The traditional art teaching to make classroom life, art teachers should establish anecological classroom environment. This paper for ecological teaching art classroomprovides a new way of thinking, a new perspective, and ultimately achieve theharmonious and sustainable development of the art classroom teaching, teachingecological construction stage of basic education in the fine arts. The classroom ecologyimpact between teachers and students with the surrounding environment, emphasizingthe natural environment of the classroom, the harmonious relationship between teachersand students, the necessary conditions for the physical and mental development of thestudents.
     The article described the basic theory of the art classroom ecology teaching in thefoundation stage of education, and expounded the meaning of the ecological teaching,pointed out that the ecological teaching in the art classroom teaching process havecharacteristics. Through the study illustrates the importance of application of ecologicalteaching at the stage of basic education, to evaluate the effect of the art teaching. In thispaper, by analyzing the current status quo of the art classroom teaching, put forward anew perspective on the quality of education, ecological teaching had become aninevitable trend of fine arts classroom teaching. Build a fine arts classroom ecologicalway of teaching, and to develop implementation strategies is the focus of this study. Theteachers and students to build the Fine Arts ecological teaching mode, that is, to create afine arts classroom atmosphere, but also add to the vitality of the fine arts classroom,becoming the stage to show themselves.
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