港口堆场的设计与研究
摘要
港口是国民经济的重要基础设施，是一个国家对外进行国际贸易，有效地参与世界经济大循环的重要通道。随着港口的发展，尤其是新兴物流行业在我国乃至全世界范围内的迅猛发展，堆场在港口的发展中占有的地位亦日趋重要。
本文结合我国现行的交通部行业标准的设计规范，分别从港口堆场、道路设计规范以及道路桥梁的设计规范入手，并结合港口的实际情况，对港口堆场的陆域形成、地基处理以及铺面的设计进行了深入的研究。本文着重研究了堆场设计的技术可行性、结构的安全性、耐久性以及经济合理性，进行结构选材及设计。
以黄海港(庄河港)工程作为工程实例，使得本论文对港口堆场的设计研究具有更高的实际意义。
Port is a most important foundation of national economy and it is also a most important route that a country processes international trade outside and attends world economic cycle effectively. With the development of port, especially with the rapidly development of rising industry of objective flow in our country even in all of the world, the stockyard is playing more and more role in the port development.
Under the active design code of industry criterion of ministry of communications in our country, with the beginning of the design code of port stockyard, roadway as well as the design code of road and bridge, linking the real situation of port, the design studies of land form, foundation treatment and pavement have been done in this work. By focusing on the studies of technique feasibility of stockyard design, structure security and wear as well as economic rationality, this paper has carried through selecting construction material and designing.
Considering the projection of yellow sea port (Zhuanghe port) as one engineering instance, the design study of port stockyard in this paper has indicated higher actual significance.
本文结合我国现行的交通部行业标准的设计规范，分别从港口堆场、道路设计规范以及道路桥梁的设计规范入手，并结合港口的实际情况，对港口堆场的陆域形成、地基处理以及铺面的设计进行了深入的研究。本文着重研究了堆场设计的技术可行性、结构的安全性、耐久性以及经济合理性，进行结构选材及设计。
以黄海港(庄河港)工程作为工程实例，使得本论文对港口堆场的设计研究具有更高的实际意义。
Port is a most important foundation of national economy and it is also a most important route that a country processes international trade outside and attends world economic cycle effectively. With the development of port, especially with the rapidly development of rising industry of objective flow in our country even in all of the world, the stockyard is playing more and more role in the port development.
Under the active design code of industry criterion of ministry of communications in our country, with the beginning of the design code of port stockyard, roadway as well as the design code of road and bridge, linking the real situation of port, the design studies of land form, foundation treatment and pavement have been done in this work. By focusing on the studies of technique feasibility of stockyard design, structure security and wear as well as economic rationality, this paper has carried through selecting construction material and designing.
Considering the projection of yellow sea port (Zhuanghe port) as one engineering instance, the design study of port stockyard in this paper has indicated higher actual significance.
引文
1．交通部部标准，港口道路、堆场铺面设计与施工规范(JTJ296-96)，人民交通出版社，1997．3
2．交通部部标准，港口工程荷载规范(JTJ215-98)，人民交通出版社，1998．4
3．交通部部标准，公路桥涵地基与基础设计规范(JTJ024-85)，人民交通出版社，1985．8
4．交通部部标准，公路桥涵地基与基础设计规范(JTJ024-85)，人民交通出版社，1985．8
5．交通部部标准，公路水泥混凝土路面设计规范(JTJ012-94)，人民交通出版社，1994．12
6．姚祖康，铺面工程，同济大学出版社，2001．2
7．徐家钰、程家驹，道路工程，同济大学出版社，1995．8
8．周水兴、何兆益、邹毅松等，路桥施工计算手册，人民交通出版社，2001．10
9．何广讷，振冲碎石桩复合地基，人民交通出版社，2001．8
10．牛志荣、李宏、穆建春等，复合地基处理及其工程实例，中国建材工业出版社，2000．10
11. Finn F N, Monismith C L. Asphalt overlay design procedures. NCHRP Synthesis of highway practice 116, Washing D.C: TRB, 1984
12. FAA. Airport pavement design and evaluation. Advisory Circular AC 150/5320-6C. Washington D.C: FAA, 1978
2．交通部部标准，港口工程荷载规范(JTJ215-98)，人民交通出版社，1998．4
3．交通部部标准，公路桥涵地基与基础设计规范(JTJ024-85)，人民交通出版社，1985．8
4．交通部部标准，公路桥涵地基与基础设计规范(JTJ024-85)，人民交通出版社，1985．8
5．交通部部标准，公路水泥混凝土路面设计规范(JTJ012-94)，人民交通出版社，1994．12
6．姚祖康，铺面工程，同济大学出版社，2001．2
7．徐家钰、程家驹，道路工程，同济大学出版社，1995．8
8．周水兴、何兆益、邹毅松等，路桥施工计算手册，人民交通出版社，2001．10
9．何广讷，振冲碎石桩复合地基，人民交通出版社，2001．8
10．牛志荣、李宏、穆建春等，复合地基处理及其工程实例，中国建材工业出版社，2000．10
11. Finn F N, Monismith C L. Asphalt overlay design procedures. NCHRP Synthesis of highway practice 116, Washing D.C: TRB, 1984
12. FAA. Airport pavement design and evaluation. Advisory Circular AC 150/5320-6C. Washington D.C: FAA, 1978