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鸭瘟病毒基因组脉冲场电泳分析和UL41突变体的构建
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摘要
将DEV疫苗株在CEF上增殖培养获得高滴度的病毒液,提取鸭瘟病毒基因组DNA进行限制性酶切,对酶切产物经脉冲场电泳分析,结果表明DEV全基因组长度位于145-194 kb之间,经限制性酶切后脉冲场电泳图谱条带清晰。
     分别以MOI 1和MOI0.01病毒液接种次代CEF,研究DEV在细胞上能生长的滴度和生长复制的特性,结果表明病毒接种CEF 48小时可使半数的CEF感染,病毒的TCID50为10-7.55,同时病毒在CEF上具有很好的生长复制,为研究和评价DEV基因工程疫苗效价提供依据。
     利用Red重组技术在已构建好的DEV多粘粒感染性克隆的粘粒上构建DEVUL41突变,把获得的突变体电泳鉴定并转染CEF,构建好的UL41突变体在CEF上很好的表达了蛋白,结果表明成功的构建了UL41突变体,同时由于UL41的突变并没有影响蛋白的表达,说明UL41是DEV的非必需基因。
After propagating in chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF), high titer Duck Enteritis Virus (C-KCE strain) was collected to extract viral DNA, then the viral DNA abtained was degested by restriction enzyme. CHEF MAPPER was employed to analysis digested products, and results showed the whole DEV genome located between 145kb-194kb and the DNA sample was highly purified and ready to be used for genomic library construction.
     CEF was infected by DEV with dilution of MOI 1 and MOI 0.01 to study virus titer in the cell culture fluid and its growth and replication status, as the results showed DEV could growth well in CEP and TCID50 was 10-7.55 post infection 48h.
     According to the UL41 genome of DEV, the specific primers were designed to amplify UL41 genome by PCR, and then the UL41 Mutant was amplified by PCR used mutation primer. UL41 Mutant DEV was constructed successfully with Red homologous-recombination to transfect the CEP, and the results of immunofluorescence assay dicated that UL41 Mutant DEV can proliferate and express proteins normally. This indicated that UL41 is not essential for virus replication.
引文
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