基于超早熟短季棉的起绒产品开发
|
摘要
超早熟短季棉是一种生育期短、价格便宜的新型棉花品种。它的出现为稳定我国棉花产量,解决粮棉争地问题,降低纺织品成本都有着非常重要的意义。课题主要从超早熟短季棉纤维的物化性能、纺纱工艺、织造和后整理工艺、织物性能等几个方面进行了探讨和研究。
测试分析了超早熟短季棉纤维的长度、细度、强度、成熟度、含杂、含水率、短绒率和含糖等物理机械性能和化学性质。结果表明:该纤维优点是纤维成熟度高、强力高、含糖低,缺点是长度偏短、细度较粗、含杂较多。
从超早熟短季棉纤维物化性能入手系统研究其纯纺纱的纺制方法,并通过正交试验优化其梳理和细纱工艺。结果表明:1)改变梳棉机刺辊速度、道夫速度及锡林-盖板隔距,对超早熟短季棉纤维生条棉结数量、短绒率和杂质含量影响显著。刺辊速度对超早熟纤维生条棉结、短绒率的影响最大,应该采用适当的刺辊速度,增大锡林与刺辊的线速比;道夫速度对超早熟短季棉纤维生条杂质影响最大。2)改变细纱牵伸工艺的粗纱捻系数、后区牵伸倍数及后区隔距,对超早熟短季棉纱线的断裂强度、条干不匀率及毛羽数量影响显著。三者对纱线断裂强度影响都显著,后区牵伸倍数对纱线条干不匀率影响显著,后区隔距对毛羽数量影响显著。
采用与普通细绒棉灯芯绒同样的织物组织结构、同样的织造工艺、同样的后整理工艺,成功开发了超早熟短季棉灯芯绒面料,最后发现超早熟短季棉灯芯绒色泽比普通灯芯绒更为鲜艳。
测试结果表明:超早熟短季棉灯芯绒的拉伸断裂强度、经向撕裂强力、蓬松度、厚度、硬挺度、接触冷暖感、保暖性、透气性等性能均优于普通灯芯绒,超早熟短季棉灯芯绒的粗糙度、弹性回复率、导热性、毛细管效应均不如普通灯芯绒好,而其耐磨性、水洗色牢度与普通灯芯绒相当。
Super short-quarter cotton is one new kind of cottons, which has short autumn and cheap price. It is appearance has very important significance to stabilization of cotton output of our country, solving contending soil between foodstuff and cotton and reducing cost of textile production. The subject mainly discussed and studied on the physical and chemical properties, spinning craft, weaving craft, back finishing craft and fabric performances of super short-quarter cotton fiber.
Tested and analyzed physical and chemical properties of super short-quarter cotton fiber, such as length, degree of thinness, strength, degree of mature, trash content, water content, percentage of short fibers and sugar content and so on. The results shown that the advantage are high degree of mature and strength and low sugar content, the disadvantage are shorter length, thicker degree of thinness and more trash content.
Researched on spinning craft of pure yarn based on the physical and chemical properties of super short-quarter cotton fiber, and optimized carding craft and yarn craft by orthogonal method. The results shown that: 1) Changing the speed of licker-in and doffer and the distance between cylinder and flats set remarkable influences the quantity of neps, percentage of short fibers and trash content. The speed of licker-in has the most influence on neps quantity, percentage of short fibers and trash content. Proper speed of take-in should be adopted in order to increase the line speed ratio between cylinder and licker-in; the speed of doffer has the most influence on trash content. 2) Changing the back space, back drafting multiple and roving twist coefficient of spinning drafting craft significantly influences breaking strength, fuzzy fiber of resultant yarn, and yarn irregularity. The three factors set remarkable influences to yarn breaking strength, back drafting multiple sets remarkable influences to yarn irregularity and the back space sets remarkable influences to fuzzy fiber of resultant yarn.
Corduroy of super short-quarter cotton is succeeded developed by adopted the same fabric tissue structure, weaving craft and back finishing craft to common corduroy. Finally finding Corduroy of super short-quarter cotton has fresher color than common corduroy.
tested results shown that corduroy of super short-quarter cotton has better tensile strength, warp orientation tearing strength, fleecy degree, thickness, endure degree, touching feel of cold or warm of fabric, heat preservation capability and air permeability than common corduroy. Common corduroy has better roughness, elasticity restore ratio, heat exchange capability and wicking property than super short-quarter cotton corduroy. They all have good wearability, wash-resistant colorfastness.
测试分析了超早熟短季棉纤维的长度、细度、强度、成熟度、含杂、含水率、短绒率和含糖等物理机械性能和化学性质。结果表明:该纤维优点是纤维成熟度高、强力高、含糖低,缺点是长度偏短、细度较粗、含杂较多。
从超早熟短季棉纤维物化性能入手系统研究其纯纺纱的纺制方法,并通过正交试验优化其梳理和细纱工艺。结果表明:1)改变梳棉机刺辊速度、道夫速度及锡林-盖板隔距,对超早熟短季棉纤维生条棉结数量、短绒率和杂质含量影响显著。刺辊速度对超早熟纤维生条棉结、短绒率的影响最大,应该采用适当的刺辊速度,增大锡林与刺辊的线速比;道夫速度对超早熟短季棉纤维生条杂质影响最大。2)改变细纱牵伸工艺的粗纱捻系数、后区牵伸倍数及后区隔距,对超早熟短季棉纱线的断裂强度、条干不匀率及毛羽数量影响显著。三者对纱线断裂强度影响都显著,后区牵伸倍数对纱线条干不匀率影响显著,后区隔距对毛羽数量影响显著。
采用与普通细绒棉灯芯绒同样的织物组织结构、同样的织造工艺、同样的后整理工艺,成功开发了超早熟短季棉灯芯绒面料,最后发现超早熟短季棉灯芯绒色泽比普通灯芯绒更为鲜艳。
测试结果表明:超早熟短季棉灯芯绒的拉伸断裂强度、经向撕裂强力、蓬松度、厚度、硬挺度、接触冷暖感、保暖性、透气性等性能均优于普通灯芯绒,超早熟短季棉灯芯绒的粗糙度、弹性回复率、导热性、毛细管效应均不如普通灯芯绒好,而其耐磨性、水洗色牢度与普通灯芯绒相当。
Super short-quarter cotton is one new kind of cottons, which has short autumn and cheap price. It is appearance has very important significance to stabilization of cotton output of our country, solving contending soil between foodstuff and cotton and reducing cost of textile production. The subject mainly discussed and studied on the physical and chemical properties, spinning craft, weaving craft, back finishing craft and fabric performances of super short-quarter cotton fiber.
Tested and analyzed physical and chemical properties of super short-quarter cotton fiber, such as length, degree of thinness, strength, degree of mature, trash content, water content, percentage of short fibers and sugar content and so on. The results shown that the advantage are high degree of mature and strength and low sugar content, the disadvantage are shorter length, thicker degree of thinness and more trash content.
Researched on spinning craft of pure yarn based on the physical and chemical properties of super short-quarter cotton fiber, and optimized carding craft and yarn craft by orthogonal method. The results shown that: 1) Changing the speed of licker-in and doffer and the distance between cylinder and flats set remarkable influences the quantity of neps, percentage of short fibers and trash content. The speed of licker-in has the most influence on neps quantity, percentage of short fibers and trash content. Proper speed of take-in should be adopted in order to increase the line speed ratio between cylinder and licker-in; the speed of doffer has the most influence on trash content. 2) Changing the back space, back drafting multiple and roving twist coefficient of spinning drafting craft significantly influences breaking strength, fuzzy fiber of resultant yarn, and yarn irregularity. The three factors set remarkable influences to yarn breaking strength, back drafting multiple sets remarkable influences to yarn irregularity and the back space sets remarkable influences to fuzzy fiber of resultant yarn.
Corduroy of super short-quarter cotton is succeeded developed by adopted the same fabric tissue structure, weaving craft and back finishing craft to common corduroy. Finally finding Corduroy of super short-quarter cotton has fresher color than common corduroy.
tested results shown that corduroy of super short-quarter cotton has better tensile strength, warp orientation tearing strength, fleecy degree, thickness, endure degree, touching feel of cold or warm of fabric, heat preservation capability and air permeability than common corduroy. Common corduroy has better roughness, elasticity restore ratio, heat exchange capability and wicking property than super short-quarter cotton corduroy. They all have good wearability, wash-resistant colorfastness.
引文
[1]张存信.我国短季棉品种的演变及发展前景.种子科技,2002,(4):217-218
[2]喻树迅,黄桢茂.短季棉品种早熟性构成因素的遗传分析.中国农业科学,1990,23(6):48-55
[3]喻树迅,黄桢茂.短季棉在我国棉花生产中的地位.中国棉花,1991,(3):7-8
[4]喻树讯.21世纪初新疆棉区的育种方向.中国棉花,1999,26(2):2-3
[5]王心宇,郭旺珍.我国短季棉品种的RAPD指纹图普分析.作物学报,1997,23(6):669-676
[6]余学科,王振乾.银川等.我国短季棉纤维品质现状及发展对策.河南职业技术师范学院学报,2002,30(3):18-20
[7]翟学军,王彦立,王新.超早熟短季棉麦后直播生育特性的初步研究.中国棉花,2005,32(5):8-15
[8]钟智丽,李辉芹.高新技术在起绒织物开发中的应用前景.纺织学报,2003,24(1):77-78
[9]田树信,邱培生.灯芯绒平绒织物生产技术.北京:纺织工业出版社,1987:11
[10]陆再生.棉纺工艺原理.北京:中国纺织出版社,2001:1,82
[11]蔡再生.纤维化学与物理.北京:中国纺织出版社,2004:111-112
[12]赵书经.纺织材料实验教程.北京:中国纺织出版社,2000:91
[13]中向宏.段素华.原棉短绒含量和马克隆值对成纱质量的影响.棉纺织技术,2004,32(11):43-44
[14]邹小梅,梁灌.原棉性能与纺纱工艺及纱线质量的关系.检验检疫科学,2005,(15):143-144
[15]杨锁廷.纺纱学.北京:中国纺织出版社,2005:23
[16]温海永,高玉宝,杨西君.天然彩色棉纺纱工艺实践.棉纺织技术,2006,(34)3:38-40
[17]庄楚强,吴亚森.应用数理统计基础.第二版.广州:华南理工大学出版社,2003:449-459
[1 8]魏永利,夏荣国.清梳工序棉结杂质的控制.棉纺织技术,2006,34(1):13-16
[19]M.H.J.VANDER SLUIJ,L.HUNTER.Neps in Cotton Lint.Textile Progress.1999,28(4):6-16
[20]N.L.PEARSON.Neps in Cotton.Yarns as Related to Variety Location and Season of Growth..USDA Technical Bulletin.1944,(2):878
[21]C.T.MARTH,H.E.ARTHUR,E.BERKLEY.Fibre Fineness(Micronaire),Neps in Card Web,and Yarn Appearance Grades.Text.Res.J.,1952,22:561
[22]赖焕标,刘月玲.论述降低生条短绒率、棉结的梳棉工艺搭配方案.福建轻纺,1999,(8):13-15
[23]庄心光.棉纺工艺设计.北京:纺织工业出版社,2004:98-99
[24]费青.纤维伸直度的测定方法及影响因素分析.棉纺织技术,2005,33(4):1-5
[25]A.LOUIS,FIORI,S.JACK.America's Textiles Reporter.1973,(6):20-22
[26]T.N.AKSENGUP.VIJAYGHAVAA,AS1NGH.Studies on Carding Force between Cylinder and Flats in a Card:Part Ⅲ Carding Parameters,Sliver Quality and Carding Force.Indian Journal of Textile Research,1983,(9):68-70
[27]张孝南,梅建华,赵强.FA203型梳棉机工艺性能试验.棉纺织技术,1998,26(2):41-44
[28]P.ARTZT.The High Production Carding Process Challenge for the Millennium.International Textile Bulletin,2001,(1):37
[29]孙鹏子.梳棉机锡林速度的探讨.棉纺织技术,2006,(34)8:15-19
[30]孙鹏子.梳棉机刺辊速度的研究及选择.棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):15-19
[31]静献鹏,陈里,袁红燕.FA311F型并条机纺纱工艺优选.棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):35-37
[32]李秋莽.并粗工序工艺优选试验.棉纺织技术,2005,33(12):39-41
[33]吕恒正.并粗工艺与成纱质量关系的讨论.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):1-7
[34]蔡志勇,陈名均.细纱牵伸器材及工艺配置对成纱细节的影响.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):458
[35]邵礼宏.纱线工艺结构与应用.北京:纺织工业出版社,1984:1
[36]P.ARTZT,D.BETZ,W.JOAS.Proc 10~(th)Intern Wool Text Res Conf.Hountondji A,1999,(7):16
[37]P.R.LORD.Spinning in the 70's.Textile Asia,1999,30(9):15
[38]D.E.PLATE.Fuzzy Sets as a Basis for a Theory of Possibility.Textile Horizons,1982,26(4):34-37
[39]A.WATANABE,F.KONDA,S.KUROSAKI.Fuzzy Sets.Textile Res J,1995,65(7):23
[40]S.A.GRISHANOV,S.V.LOMOV.Cassidy T and Harwood R J.Text Inst,1997,88(4):353-372
[41]R.FURTER.Evenness Testing in Yarn Production.Textile Institute,1986,14(3):1-90
[42]J.KIM.Tailoring of Bioresorbable Polymers for Elaboration of Sugar-Functionalized Nanop art -icles.Biomacromolecules,2004,5(3):922
[43]张瑾.细纱牵伸对成纱条干均匀度的影响.棉纺织技术,2003,31(4):40-42
[44]邵珠莲,刘承晋.提高细纱条干均匀度的工艺优化配置.棉纺织术,2007,35(1):9-12
[45]A.BARELLA.J.Text.Inst,1957,48(2):268
[46]黄柏龄,沈艳琴.减少纱线毛羽新途径及贴伏浆纱毛羽工艺研究.棉纺织技术,2006,34(5):5-10
[47]吴书陈.细绒棉纺精梳细号纱成纱毛羽的控制.棉纺技术,2006,34(9):29-32
[48]徐少范.棉纺质量控制.北京:中国纺织出版社,2002:101,163-166,212-217
[49]李志清.特细条灯芯绒的设计与生产.现代纺织技术,2005,(4):19-21
[50]王越平.灯芯绒的改造与创新.陕西纺织,2003,(4):22-23
[51]沈兰萍.织物组织与纺织品快速设计.西安:西北工业大学出版社,2002:101-104
[52]唐立敏.涤锦超细复合丝灯芯绒织物的开发.上海纺织科技,2006,34(9):44-45
[53]张海燕,张喜昌.灯芯绒织物撕裂性能研究.棉纺织技术,2003,31(11):9-11
[54]吴垂名,张仲梅.棉涤交织特细条灯芯绒的研制.棉纺织技术,1998,26(9):38-39
[55]储才元.机织物的破坏机理和测试方法的分析.纺织学报,1992,13(5):4-8
[56]W.A.SEELZO.Mechanistic Role of Yam and FabricStructure in Determining Tear Resistance of WovenCloth.Textile Res.J.1994,64(6):321-329
[57]P.GU,K.GREENWOOD.The Scope for Fabric Engineering by Means of the Weave.J Text Inst,1986,77(2):88-103
[58]姚穆,周锦芳,黄淑珍等.纺织材料学.第二版.北京:中国纺织出版社,2001:549-553,567-570
[59]陈炜.纺织品的热湿舒适性与触觉舒适性.棉纺织技术.2004,32(12):54-56
[60]P.GROSBERG,S.KEDIA.The Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Part Ⅰ:The Initial Load Extention Modulus of Woven Fabrics.Text Res J,1966,36:71
[61]S.KAWABATA.Textile Structural Composites.Materials Series 3.University of Delaware,Newark,DE.U.S.A.1989
[62]M.NIWA,S.KAWABATA.Proc.Annu.Conf.Text.The Textile Machinery Society of Japa -n,Osaka,1974:61
[63]王府梅.服装面料的性能设计.上海:东华大学出版社,2005:11.105-106,130-131.191-192
[64]阎琳,夏一哉.服装隔热性能的研究.棉纺织技术,1999,27(8):9-11
[65]李汝勤,宋均才.纤维和纺织品测试技术.第二版.上海:东华大学出版社,2005:310,325
[66]胡海霞,孟家光.织物热传导机理的分析和探讨.北京纺织,2005,26(6):28-31
[67]詹建朝,沈兰萍.织物结构对服装服用性能的影响.山东纺织科技,2005,(5):52-53
[68]黄凌云,程隆棣,张瑞寅等.中空异形涤纶面料性能研究.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):20-22
[69]N.ANSARI,M.HAGHIGHAT KISH.The Wicking of Water in Yarn as Measured by an Lectri -cak Resistance Technique.J.T.I.2000,91(3):410-419
[70]赵涛.染整工艺学教程第二分册.北京:中国纺织出版社,2005:13
[2]喻树迅,黄桢茂.短季棉品种早熟性构成因素的遗传分析.中国农业科学,1990,23(6):48-55
[3]喻树迅,黄桢茂.短季棉在我国棉花生产中的地位.中国棉花,1991,(3):7-8
[4]喻树讯.21世纪初新疆棉区的育种方向.中国棉花,1999,26(2):2-3
[5]王心宇,郭旺珍.我国短季棉品种的RAPD指纹图普分析.作物学报,1997,23(6):669-676
[6]余学科,王振乾.银川等.我国短季棉纤维品质现状及发展对策.河南职业技术师范学院学报,2002,30(3):18-20
[7]翟学军,王彦立,王新.超早熟短季棉麦后直播生育特性的初步研究.中国棉花,2005,32(5):8-15
[8]钟智丽,李辉芹.高新技术在起绒织物开发中的应用前景.纺织学报,2003,24(1):77-78
[9]田树信,邱培生.灯芯绒平绒织物生产技术.北京:纺织工业出版社,1987:11
[10]陆再生.棉纺工艺原理.北京:中国纺织出版社,2001:1,82
[11]蔡再生.纤维化学与物理.北京:中国纺织出版社,2004:111-112
[12]赵书经.纺织材料实验教程.北京:中国纺织出版社,2000:91
[13]中向宏.段素华.原棉短绒含量和马克隆值对成纱质量的影响.棉纺织技术,2004,32(11):43-44
[14]邹小梅,梁灌.原棉性能与纺纱工艺及纱线质量的关系.检验检疫科学,2005,(15):143-144
[15]杨锁廷.纺纱学.北京:中国纺织出版社,2005:23
[16]温海永,高玉宝,杨西君.天然彩色棉纺纱工艺实践.棉纺织技术,2006,(34)3:38-40
[17]庄楚强,吴亚森.应用数理统计基础.第二版.广州:华南理工大学出版社,2003:449-459
[1 8]魏永利,夏荣国.清梳工序棉结杂质的控制.棉纺织技术,2006,34(1):13-16
[19]M.H.J.VANDER SLUIJ,L.HUNTER.Neps in Cotton Lint.Textile Progress.1999,28(4):6-16
[20]N.L.PEARSON.Neps in Cotton.Yarns as Related to Variety Location and Season of Growth..USDA Technical Bulletin.1944,(2):878
[21]C.T.MARTH,H.E.ARTHUR,E.BERKLEY.Fibre Fineness(Micronaire),Neps in Card Web,and Yarn Appearance Grades.Text.Res.J.,1952,22:561
[22]赖焕标,刘月玲.论述降低生条短绒率、棉结的梳棉工艺搭配方案.福建轻纺,1999,(8):13-15
[23]庄心光.棉纺工艺设计.北京:纺织工业出版社,2004:98-99
[24]费青.纤维伸直度的测定方法及影响因素分析.棉纺织技术,2005,33(4):1-5
[25]A.LOUIS,FIORI,S.JACK.America's Textiles Reporter.1973,(6):20-22
[26]T.N.AKSENGUP.VIJAYGHAVAA,AS1NGH.Studies on Carding Force between Cylinder and Flats in a Card:Part Ⅲ Carding Parameters,Sliver Quality and Carding Force.Indian Journal of Textile Research,1983,(9):68-70
[27]张孝南,梅建华,赵强.FA203型梳棉机工艺性能试验.棉纺织技术,1998,26(2):41-44
[28]P.ARTZT.The High Production Carding Process Challenge for the Millennium.International Textile Bulletin,2001,(1):37
[29]孙鹏子.梳棉机锡林速度的探讨.棉纺织技术,2006,(34)8:15-19
[30]孙鹏子.梳棉机刺辊速度的研究及选择.棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):15-19
[31]静献鹏,陈里,袁红燕.FA311F型并条机纺纱工艺优选.棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):35-37
[32]李秋莽.并粗工序工艺优选试验.棉纺织技术,2005,33(12):39-41
[33]吕恒正.并粗工艺与成纱质量关系的讨论.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):1-7
[34]蔡志勇,陈名均.细纱牵伸器材及工艺配置对成纱细节的影响.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):458
[35]邵礼宏.纱线工艺结构与应用.北京:纺织工业出版社,1984:1
[36]P.ARTZT,D.BETZ,W.JOAS.Proc 10~(th)Intern Wool Text Res Conf.Hountondji A,1999,(7):16
[37]P.R.LORD.Spinning in the 70's.Textile Asia,1999,30(9):15
[38]D.E.PLATE.Fuzzy Sets as a Basis for a Theory of Possibility.Textile Horizons,1982,26(4):34-37
[39]A.WATANABE,F.KONDA,S.KUROSAKI.Fuzzy Sets.Textile Res J,1995,65(7):23
[40]S.A.GRISHANOV,S.V.LOMOV.Cassidy T and Harwood R J.Text Inst,1997,88(4):353-372
[41]R.FURTER.Evenness Testing in Yarn Production.Textile Institute,1986,14(3):1-90
[42]J.KIM.Tailoring of Bioresorbable Polymers for Elaboration of Sugar-Functionalized Nanop art -icles.Biomacromolecules,2004,5(3):922
[43]张瑾.细纱牵伸对成纱条干均匀度的影响.棉纺织技术,2003,31(4):40-42
[44]邵珠莲,刘承晋.提高细纱条干均匀度的工艺优化配置.棉纺织术,2007,35(1):9-12
[45]A.BARELLA.J.Text.Inst,1957,48(2):268
[46]黄柏龄,沈艳琴.减少纱线毛羽新途径及贴伏浆纱毛羽工艺研究.棉纺织技术,2006,34(5):5-10
[47]吴书陈.细绒棉纺精梳细号纱成纱毛羽的控制.棉纺技术,2006,34(9):29-32
[48]徐少范.棉纺质量控制.北京:中国纺织出版社,2002:101,163-166,212-217
[49]李志清.特细条灯芯绒的设计与生产.现代纺织技术,2005,(4):19-21
[50]王越平.灯芯绒的改造与创新.陕西纺织,2003,(4):22-23
[51]沈兰萍.织物组织与纺织品快速设计.西安:西北工业大学出版社,2002:101-104
[52]唐立敏.涤锦超细复合丝灯芯绒织物的开发.上海纺织科技,2006,34(9):44-45
[53]张海燕,张喜昌.灯芯绒织物撕裂性能研究.棉纺织技术,2003,31(11):9-11
[54]吴垂名,张仲梅.棉涤交织特细条灯芯绒的研制.棉纺织技术,1998,26(9):38-39
[55]储才元.机织物的破坏机理和测试方法的分析.纺织学报,1992,13(5):4-8
[56]W.A.SEELZO.Mechanistic Role of Yam and FabricStructure in Determining Tear Resistance of WovenCloth.Textile Res.J.1994,64(6):321-329
[57]P.GU,K.GREENWOOD.The Scope for Fabric Engineering by Means of the Weave.J Text Inst,1986,77(2):88-103
[58]姚穆,周锦芳,黄淑珍等.纺织材料学.第二版.北京:中国纺织出版社,2001:549-553,567-570
[59]陈炜.纺织品的热湿舒适性与触觉舒适性.棉纺织技术.2004,32(12):54-56
[60]P.GROSBERG,S.KEDIA.The Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Part Ⅰ:The Initial Load Extention Modulus of Woven Fabrics.Text Res J,1966,36:71
[61]S.KAWABATA.Textile Structural Composites.Materials Series 3.University of Delaware,Newark,DE.U.S.A.1989
[62]M.NIWA,S.KAWABATA.Proc.Annu.Conf.Text.The Textile Machinery Society of Japa -n,Osaka,1974:61
[63]王府梅.服装面料的性能设计.上海:东华大学出版社,2005:11.105-106,130-131.191-192
[64]阎琳,夏一哉.服装隔热性能的研究.棉纺织技术,1999,27(8):9-11
[65]李汝勤,宋均才.纤维和纺织品测试技术.第二版.上海:东华大学出版社,2005:310,325
[66]胡海霞,孟家光.织物热传导机理的分析和探讨.北京纺织,2005,26(6):28-31
[67]詹建朝,沈兰萍.织物结构对服装服用性能的影响.山东纺织科技,2005,(5):52-53
[68]黄凌云,程隆棣,张瑞寅等.中空异形涤纶面料性能研究.棉纺织技术,2005,33(8):20-22
[69]N.ANSARI,M.HAGHIGHAT KISH.The Wicking of Water in Yarn as Measured by an Lectri -cak Resistance Technique.J.T.I.2000,91(3):410-419
[70]赵涛.染整工艺学教程第二分册.北京:中国纺织出版社,2005:13
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |