电网生产管理一体化系统规划与实施
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摘要
信息化建设是电网现代化的必由之路,通过科技投入、提高装备技术水平,以信息化带动电网现代化,在“统一规划、统一标准、统一组织开发”的原则下,稳步推进电网企业信息化的建设,为生产经营提供数字化的管理和决策手段。
本文在充分调研的基础上,从国际管理标准IS09001、OHSAS18000出发,确定了电网企业生产管理的要求；在一体化管理方针的指引下,规划生产管理体系的结构和运作,提出建设生产管理信息系统的思路。
本文从管理思路、软件实施、技术平台、项目实施过程等方面,全面论述了电网生产管理一体化系统的建设方案。
系统建设的总体目标是采用现代化信息技术手段,以IS09001等国际标准为基础,以统一管理、规范工作流程、统一技术标准等为主要内容,在统一规划资金流、物流和核心业务流程的基础上,建立电网的生产管理信息系统,应用先进、实用的软件,依托网络、通讯技术,以高效实用的开发技术为手段,建立覆盖供电单位生产管理每个部门,每个生产班组和每个岗位的生产信息化管理网络,建立具有良好的开放性、扩展性、安全性、可持续发展的生产管理信息系统,满足电网企业的管理需求。通过生产管理信息系统、促进业务管理水平的逐步提高,达到电网企业信息化建设的要求,并在此基础上建立决策支持系统,实现企业级的应用集成,达到国内电网企业生产管理信息系统的领先水平,更好地为生产管理、经营管理服务,为中高层管理人员提供决策服务,逐步形成生产管理信息系统的ERP雏形。
主要内容：电网企业管理存在的主要问题在于在工作流程和信息共享方面需构建一套比较完整、优化的流程,使流程贯穿到工作中,指导电力生产高效、便捷、安全的运行；针对问题提供解决方案,明确目前和将来要解决的问题及达到的效果；确定数据大集中的建设方向,搭建技术应用平台,选择开发工具、实现方法,实施和部署方案。
To modern power grid,information technology is the only way. Power enterprises have determine the guiding ideology of inputing the scientific and technological, improving the technical equipment, using information technology to promote of modern power grid, in the "unified planning, unified standards and unified development" principle, make the steady progress of information system,and provide digital management ways and decision-making means.
On the basis of thorough investigation, from the international management standards ISO9001, OHSAS18000 to determine the requirements of production management system; in the guidance of the principle of integrated management, planning management system structure and operation, construction the production management information system.
From management, software implementation, technology platforms, processes of project implementation, comprehensive asset management discussed the integration of grid-based production management platform.
The overall objective of platform construction is the use of modern information technology tools to ISO9001 management system and other international standards-based, unified management, standardized work processes, management of uniform technical standards for the content of key management, capital flow in the unified planning, logistics and core business processes, based on the establishment of electrical production management information system, with advanced and practical software and network communications technology based on the platform in an efficient and practical means of developing technology, setting up power production management of each department Each production team and the production of each position information management networks, the establishment of a good opening, scalability, security, sustainable development, production management information system to meet the electricity needs of enterprise management. Management system through the platform to promote the gradual improvement of the business management level, so as to achieve the construction of electric power enterprise information requirements, and on this based on decision support systems, enterprise-level application integration, and meet the domestic electricity production and management information system the advanced level, the better for production management, business management services for senior managers in the decision-making services, and gradually form a management information system ERP shape.
Contents:Management situation and existing problems of power enterprises, mainly in workflow and information sharing need to build a more comprehensive optimization process, so that the process through to the work, guiding power production efficient, convenient and safe operation; provide solutions for the problem, clearly present the issues to be addressed and to achieve results; to determine the direction of the construction of data centralization, built technology platform, select the development tools, methodology, implementation and deployment.
本文在充分调研的基础上,从国际管理标准IS09001、OHSAS18000出发,确定了电网企业生产管理的要求；在一体化管理方针的指引下,规划生产管理体系的结构和运作,提出建设生产管理信息系统的思路。
本文从管理思路、软件实施、技术平台、项目实施过程等方面,全面论述了电网生产管理一体化系统的建设方案。
系统建设的总体目标是采用现代化信息技术手段,以IS09001等国际标准为基础,以统一管理、规范工作流程、统一技术标准等为主要内容,在统一规划资金流、物流和核心业务流程的基础上,建立电网的生产管理信息系统,应用先进、实用的软件,依托网络、通讯技术,以高效实用的开发技术为手段,建立覆盖供电单位生产管理每个部门,每个生产班组和每个岗位的生产信息化管理网络,建立具有良好的开放性、扩展性、安全性、可持续发展的生产管理信息系统,满足电网企业的管理需求。通过生产管理信息系统、促进业务管理水平的逐步提高,达到电网企业信息化建设的要求,并在此基础上建立决策支持系统,实现企业级的应用集成,达到国内电网企业生产管理信息系统的领先水平,更好地为生产管理、经营管理服务,为中高层管理人员提供决策服务,逐步形成生产管理信息系统的ERP雏形。
主要内容：电网企业管理存在的主要问题在于在工作流程和信息共享方面需构建一套比较完整、优化的流程,使流程贯穿到工作中,指导电力生产高效、便捷、安全的运行；针对问题提供解决方案,明确目前和将来要解决的问题及达到的效果；确定数据大集中的建设方向,搭建技术应用平台,选择开发工具、实现方法,实施和部署方案。
To modern power grid,information technology is the only way. Power enterprises have determine the guiding ideology of inputing the scientific and technological, improving the technical equipment, using information technology to promote of modern power grid, in the "unified planning, unified standards and unified development" principle, make the steady progress of information system,and provide digital management ways and decision-making means.
On the basis of thorough investigation, from the international management standards ISO9001, OHSAS18000 to determine the requirements of production management system; in the guidance of the principle of integrated management, planning management system structure and operation, construction the production management information system.
From management, software implementation, technology platforms, processes of project implementation, comprehensive asset management discussed the integration of grid-based production management platform.
The overall objective of platform construction is the use of modern information technology tools to ISO9001 management system and other international standards-based, unified management, standardized work processes, management of uniform technical standards for the content of key management, capital flow in the unified planning, logistics and core business processes, based on the establishment of electrical production management information system, with advanced and practical software and network communications technology based on the platform in an efficient and practical means of developing technology, setting up power production management of each department Each production team and the production of each position information management networks, the establishment of a good opening, scalability, security, sustainable development, production management information system to meet the electricity needs of enterprise management. Management system through the platform to promote the gradual improvement of the business management level, so as to achieve the construction of electric power enterprise information requirements, and on this based on decision support systems, enterprise-level application integration, and meet the domestic electricity production and management information system the advanced level, the better for production management, business management services for senior managers in the decision-making services, and gradually form a management information system ERP shape.
Contents:Management situation and existing problems of power enterprises, mainly in workflow and information sharing need to build a more comprehensive optimization process, so that the process through to the work, guiding power production efficient, convenient and safe operation; provide solutions for the problem, clearly present the issues to be addressed and to achieve results; to determine the direction of the construction of data centralization, built technology platform, select the development tools, methodology, implementation and deployment.
引文
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[11]李耀国.基于EAM的生产管理信息系统开发与应用[J].电力信息化,2009/7/04：86-87.
[12]董尚成.电力企业资产管理及其实现探讨[J].中国电力教育,2008：53-55.
[13]曲朝阳沈晶李佳聂欣.具有面向服务架构的电力企业资产管理系统模型设计[J].电网技术,2007/31/11：69-73,87.
[14]张建明.电力企业资产管理系统(EAM)建设[J].沿海企业与科技,2007：50-54.
[15]张文泉李中.电力企业资产管理及其实现[J].电力信息化,2005/3/5.
[16]沈香武.华能福州电厂资产管理系统及实施[J].电力信息化,2005/3/1.
[17]李雁峰张玉新.电力企业EAM系统和点检系统综合应用分析计[J].电力信息化,2005/3/10.
[18]李念福.快速成功实施电力企业EAM系统--浅析丰满发电厂EAM实施[J].电力信息化,2004/2/11.
[19]吴坤.EAM管理系统在电力企业中的应用研究[J].中国管理信息化,2008/11/10：73-76.
[20]左天惠都金康高静.多级缓冲技术在提高电GIS性能中的应用[J].水电能源科学,2009/27/01：183-186.
[21]王超蒋涛宿星会.GIS在电力企业的发展和应用[J].山东电力高等专科学校学 报,2008：60-62,68.
[2]伊恩·帕尔默理查德·邓福德吉布·埃金.组织变革管理(第2版)[M].北京：中国人民大学出版社,2009
[3]段红梅.现代管理技术与实践[M].北京：中国物资出版社,2009.10
[4]张世翔.电力企业信息化[M].北京：中国电力出版社,2008.11
[5]钟聪.IEC 61970及IEC 61968在电力企业管理信息系统中的应用[J].电力信息化,2008/6/2：68-71.
[6]张建新.供电电气设备修试管理信息系统研究[J].山西电力,2007：70-72.
[7]王玉忠董勤伟徐进.江苏电力供电生产管理信息系统V2.0规划与设计[J].广西电力,2004/27/6.
[8]黄少华.供电企业管理信息系统建设的困境和出路[J].电力信息化,2004/2/8.
[9]李新叶苑津莎戚银城孔英会.基于Web Services的异构电力MIS信息集成方案[J].中国电力,2005/38/8.
[10]唐丽.电力企业资产管理系统(EAM)设计及开发[J].电站系统工程,2009/25/05：59-60,62.
[11]李耀国.基于EAM的生产管理信息系统开发与应用[J].电力信息化,2009/7/04：86-87.
[12]董尚成.电力企业资产管理及其实现探讨[J].中国电力教育,2008：53-55.
[13]曲朝阳沈晶李佳聂欣.具有面向服务架构的电力企业资产管理系统模型设计[J].电网技术,2007/31/11：69-73,87.
[14]张建明.电力企业资产管理系统(EAM)建设[J].沿海企业与科技,2007：50-54.
[15]张文泉李中.电力企业资产管理及其实现[J].电力信息化,2005/3/5.
[16]沈香武.华能福州电厂资产管理系统及实施[J].电力信息化,2005/3/1.
[17]李雁峰张玉新.电力企业EAM系统和点检系统综合应用分析计[J].电力信息化,2005/3/10.
[18]李念福.快速成功实施电力企业EAM系统--浅析丰满发电厂EAM实施[J].电力信息化,2004/2/11.
[19]吴坤.EAM管理系统在电力企业中的应用研究[J].中国管理信息化,2008/11/10：73-76.
[20]左天惠都金康高静.多级缓冲技术在提高电GIS性能中的应用[J].水电能源科学,2009/27/01：183-186.
[21]王超蒋涛宿星会.GIS在电力企业的发展和应用[J].山东电力高等专科学校学 报,2008：60-62,68.