基于离子液体和纳米材料的氧化还原蛋白质修饰电极研究
|
摘要
离子液体和纳米材料因具有独特的物理化学性质,已在氧化还原蛋白质修饰电极的构置方面引起人们越来越多的关注。本论文基于离子液体和纳米材料,构置了十种氧化还原蛋白质修饰电极,研究了血红蛋白(Hb)、肌红蛋白(Mb)和葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)的直接电化学和电催化行为。该研究对丰富氧化还原蛋白质的电化学及其生物传感器的研究内容,拓宽离子液体和纳米材料的应用范围具有一定的意义。全文共分四章,作者的主要贡献如下：
1、采用滴涂法,构置了Hb-HA-BMIMBF4-GCE、Hb-CS-BMIMPF6-SiO2/GCE、Hb-CS-BMIMBF4-clay/GCE和Mb-CS-BMIMBF4-GR/GCE,研究了Hb和Mb的直接电化学和电催化行为。光谱实验表明Hb和Mb在这些复合膜中均保持了其原始的立体构象;电化学实验表明,这四种修饰电极上的Hb和Mb均实现了它们的直接电子转移,且离子液体的存在提高了它们在电极上的电化学响应；并对H2O2均表现出了良好的电催化作用,催化还原电流均与一定浓度范围内的H2O2呈良好的线性关系。研究表明,这些复合膜可为研究氧化还原蛋白质(酶)的电化学行为提供新的研究平台。
2、采用电化学沉积法,制备了蛋白质的固载膜；采用层层组装法构置了GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE、Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO电极和Mb/DNA/CILE,研究了GOx.Hb和Mb的直接电化学和电催化行为,建立了检测葡萄糖、H2O2和三氯乙酸(TCA)的电化学新方法。实验结果表明,GOx、Hb和Mb在不同固载膜修饰的电极上均出现了峰形良好的、准可逆的氧化还原峰；在GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE上GOx对葡萄糖表现出良好的电催化作用,测定葡萄糖的线性范围为2.0×10-6～5.0×10-5mol·L-1,检出限为8.0×10-7mol·L-1(S／N=3),表观米氏常数(KM)为2.21×10-5mol·L-1；在Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO电极上Hb对H2O2具有良好的电催化活性,催化还原峰电流与1.0×10-6～3.8×10-4mol·L-1范围内的H2O2呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1.0×10-7 mol·L-1(S／N=3)；在Mb/DNA/CILE上Mb对H2O2和TCA均具有良好的电催化能力,得到测定H2O2和TCA的线性范围分别为1.0×10-6～1.6×10-4 mol·L-1和5.0×10-4～4.0×10-2mol·L-1,检出限分别为2.0×10-7mol·L-1和8.3×10-5 mol·L-1(S／N=3)。该方法制备的这三种修饰膜可为研究其它氧化还原蛋白质(酶)的直接电化学行为提供良好的研究平台。
3、以BPPF6和石蜡油为黏合剂,制备了离子液体修饰碳糊电极(CPE-IL);以此电极为基底电极,采用电沉积和层层涂布法,构置了Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL HA/CeO2/Mb/CPE-IL和GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL,研究了Hb和Mb的电化学行为,建立了H2O2和TCA的循环伏安测定新方法。实验结果表明,少量石蜡油的加入,可以极大地减小CPE-IL电极的背景电流；BPPF6、CoNP/MWCNT、HA/CeO2和GG/MgO纳米复合膜在促进Hb和Mb与电极之间的直接电子传输中起着非常重要的作用,且这三种修饰电极对H2O2或TCA表现出了良好的电催化作用。对Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL,其电极表面电活性Hb的覆盖度为F=8.92×10-10mol·cm-2,Hb催化H2O2和TCA的KM值分别达到2.61×10-5mol·L-1和2.31×10-4 mol·L-1；以GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL为工作电极,得到了宽的H2O2检测范围(2.0×10-7～1.7×10-4 mol·L-1)和很低的检出限(5.0×10-8mol·L-1)。这类修饰电极具有表面易于更新,可批量构置等特点。该方法构置的修饰电极对构建性能优良的第三代电化学生物传感器具有一定意义。
Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, ionic liquids and nanomaterials have been attracted more and more attention in the fabrication of redox proteins modified electrodes. In this dissertation, ten kinds of redox proteins modified electrodes were fabricated based on ionic liquids and nanomaterials and the behaviors of direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis for hemoglobin (Hb), myoglobin (Mb) and glucose oxidase(GOx) modified on these electrodes were investigated in details. These research are not only significant to enrich research content of the direct electrochemsitry of redox proteins and their interrelated biosensors, but also can broaden the application range of ionic liquids and nanomaterials. The dissertation consists of four chapters. The author's main contributions are summarized and presented as follows:
1. By casting method, four kinds of protein modified electrodes, including Hb-HA-BMIMBF4-GCE, Hb-CS-BMIMPF6-Si02/GCE, Hb-CS-BMIMBF4-clay/GCE and Mb-CS-BMIMBF4-GR/GCE, were fabricated and their behaviors of direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis were investigated, respectively. The spectral results revealed that Hb and Mb could retain their native tridimensional structure in these composite films. The electrochemical results indicated that direct electron transfer were all occurred between these two proteins and the underlying electrodes, and their electrchemical response were enhanced obviously, which should be attributed to the presence of ionic liquids. Furthermore, Hb and Mb entrapped in these electrodes exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 with wide linear ranges. Thus, these composite films could provide novel platform for the study of the electrochemical behavoirs of redox proteins.
2. Electrodeposition and layer-by-layer assemble methods were employed to prepare modified films. Then, three kinds of protein modified electrodes, including GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE, Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO electrode and Mb/DNA/CILE, were fabricated and their electrochemical behaviors were carefully investigated. The corresponding electrochemical methods were presented for determination of glucose, H2O2 and trichloroacetic acid (TCA), respectively. The experimental results indicated that a pair of of well-defined, quasi-reversible cyclic voltammetric peaks appeared for GOx, Hb and Mb on these modified electrodes, repectively. GOx assembled on GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE showed excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of glucose. The linear range for the determination of glucose was found to be 2.0×10-6 to 5.0×10-5 mol-L-1 and the detection limit was 8.0×10-7 mol-L-1 (S/N=3). The apparent Michaelis-Menten constant (KM) was further calculated as 2.21×10-5 mol-L-1. Hb modified on Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the reduction of H2O2. The reduction peak current had a linear relationship with the concentration of H2O2 in the range from 1.0×10-6 to 3.8×10-4mol-L-1 and the detection limit was 1.O×10-7 mol·L-1 (S/N=3). Mb immobilized on Mb/DNA/CILE showed excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 and TCA with the linear range of 1.0×10-6～1.6×10-4mol·L-1 and 5.0x10-4～4.0×10-2 mol-L-1. The detection limits were 2.0x10-7 mol·L-1 and 8.3x 10-5 mol·L-1 (S/N=3), respectively. Thus, these three kinds of composite films showed potential application for other redox proteins to achieve their direct electron transfer.
3. Ionic liquid modified carbon paste electrode (CPE-IL) was constructed with the BPPF6 and paraffin as binder. Then CPE-IL was employed as the basal electrode, Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL, HA/CeO2/Mb/CPE-IL and GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL were further fabricated by electrodeposition and step-by-step methods. The electrochemical characteristics of Hb and Mb modified on these electrodes were investigated in detail and the corresponding cyclic voltammetry was employed to determine H2O2 and TCA. The results suggested that the addition of a little paraffin could deduce the background current generated mainly by ionic liquid. While, BPPF6, CoNP/MWCNT, HA/CeO2 and GG/MgO composite film acted very important roles in enhancing the direct electron transfer between these two proteins and electrodes, respectively. Furthermore, these two proteins immobilized on the electrodes also showed excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 and TCA. For Hb modified on Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL, the surface concentration of electroactive Hb was calculated to be 8.92×10-10mol-cm-2. The values of KM for H2O2 and TCA were 2.61 x10-5 mol·L-1 and 2.31×10-4mol·L-1, respectively. For Hb immobilized on GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL, H2O2 could be detected in a wide linear range of 2.0×10-7～1.7×10-4 mol·L-1 and a very low detection limit of 5.0×10-8 mol-L-1. Therefore, the redox proteins modified electrodes with the CPE-IL as platform render a great potential in fabricating the third-generation biosensor.
1、采用滴涂法,构置了Hb-HA-BMIMBF4-GCE、Hb-CS-BMIMPF6-SiO2/GCE、Hb-CS-BMIMBF4-clay/GCE和Mb-CS-BMIMBF4-GR/GCE,研究了Hb和Mb的直接电化学和电催化行为。光谱实验表明Hb和Mb在这些复合膜中均保持了其原始的立体构象;电化学实验表明,这四种修饰电极上的Hb和Mb均实现了它们的直接电子转移,且离子液体的存在提高了它们在电极上的电化学响应；并对H2O2均表现出了良好的电催化作用,催化还原电流均与一定浓度范围内的H2O2呈良好的线性关系。研究表明,这些复合膜可为研究氧化还原蛋白质(酶)的电化学行为提供新的研究平台。
2、采用电化学沉积法,制备了蛋白质的固载膜；采用层层组装法构置了GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE、Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO电极和Mb/DNA/CILE,研究了GOx.Hb和Mb的直接电化学和电催化行为,建立了检测葡萄糖、H2O2和三氯乙酸(TCA)的电化学新方法。实验结果表明,GOx、Hb和Mb在不同固载膜修饰的电极上均出现了峰形良好的、准可逆的氧化还原峰；在GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE上GOx对葡萄糖表现出良好的电催化作用,测定葡萄糖的线性范围为2.0×10-6～5.0×10-5mol·L-1,检出限为8.0×10-7mol·L-1(S／N=3),表观米氏常数(KM)为2.21×10-5mol·L-1；在Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO电极上Hb对H2O2具有良好的电催化活性,催化还原峰电流与1.0×10-6～3.8×10-4mol·L-1范围内的H2O2呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1.0×10-7 mol·L-1(S／N=3)；在Mb/DNA/CILE上Mb对H2O2和TCA均具有良好的电催化能力,得到测定H2O2和TCA的线性范围分别为1.0×10-6～1.6×10-4 mol·L-1和5.0×10-4～4.0×10-2mol·L-1,检出限分别为2.0×10-7mol·L-1和8.3×10-5 mol·L-1(S／N=3)。该方法制备的这三种修饰膜可为研究其它氧化还原蛋白质(酶)的直接电化学行为提供良好的研究平台。
3、以BPPF6和石蜡油为黏合剂,制备了离子液体修饰碳糊电极(CPE-IL);以此电极为基底电极,采用电沉积和层层涂布法,构置了Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL HA/CeO2/Mb/CPE-IL和GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL,研究了Hb和Mb的电化学行为,建立了H2O2和TCA的循环伏安测定新方法。实验结果表明,少量石蜡油的加入,可以极大地减小CPE-IL电极的背景电流；BPPF6、CoNP/MWCNT、HA/CeO2和GG/MgO纳米复合膜在促进Hb和Mb与电极之间的直接电子传输中起着非常重要的作用,且这三种修饰电极对H2O2或TCA表现出了良好的电催化作用。对Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL,其电极表面电活性Hb的覆盖度为F=8.92×10-10mol·cm-2,Hb催化H2O2和TCA的KM值分别达到2.61×10-5mol·L-1和2.31×10-4 mol·L-1；以GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL为工作电极,得到了宽的H2O2检测范围(2.0×10-7～1.7×10-4 mol·L-1)和很低的检出限(5.0×10-8mol·L-1)。这类修饰电极具有表面易于更新,可批量构置等特点。该方法构置的修饰电极对构建性能优良的第三代电化学生物传感器具有一定意义。
Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, ionic liquids and nanomaterials have been attracted more and more attention in the fabrication of redox proteins modified electrodes. In this dissertation, ten kinds of redox proteins modified electrodes were fabricated based on ionic liquids and nanomaterials and the behaviors of direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis for hemoglobin (Hb), myoglobin (Mb) and glucose oxidase(GOx) modified on these electrodes were investigated in details. These research are not only significant to enrich research content of the direct electrochemsitry of redox proteins and their interrelated biosensors, but also can broaden the application range of ionic liquids and nanomaterials. The dissertation consists of four chapters. The author's main contributions are summarized and presented as follows:
1. By casting method, four kinds of protein modified electrodes, including Hb-HA-BMIMBF4-GCE, Hb-CS-BMIMPF6-Si02/GCE, Hb-CS-BMIMBF4-clay/GCE and Mb-CS-BMIMBF4-GR/GCE, were fabricated and their behaviors of direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis were investigated, respectively. The spectral results revealed that Hb and Mb could retain their native tridimensional structure in these composite films. The electrochemical results indicated that direct electron transfer were all occurred between these two proteins and the underlying electrodes, and their electrchemical response were enhanced obviously, which should be attributed to the presence of ionic liquids. Furthermore, Hb and Mb entrapped in these electrodes exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 with wide linear ranges. Thus, these composite films could provide novel platform for the study of the electrochemical behavoirs of redox proteins.
2. Electrodeposition and layer-by-layer assemble methods were employed to prepare modified films. Then, three kinds of protein modified electrodes, including GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE, Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO electrode and Mb/DNA/CILE, were fabricated and their electrochemical behaviors were carefully investigated. The corresponding electrochemical methods were presented for determination of glucose, H2O2 and trichloroacetic acid (TCA), respectively. The experimental results indicated that a pair of of well-defined, quasi-reversible cyclic voltammetric peaks appeared for GOx, Hb and Mb on these modified electrodes, repectively. GOx assembled on GOx-IL-GNP-IL-SWCNT/GCE showed excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of glucose. The linear range for the determination of glucose was found to be 2.0×10-6 to 5.0×10-5 mol-L-1 and the detection limit was 8.0×10-7 mol-L-1 (S/N=3). The apparent Michaelis-Menten constant (KM) was further calculated as 2.21×10-5 mol-L-1. Hb modified on Hb/IL/DNA/PDDA/ITO electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the reduction of H2O2. The reduction peak current had a linear relationship with the concentration of H2O2 in the range from 1.0×10-6 to 3.8×10-4mol-L-1 and the detection limit was 1.O×10-7 mol·L-1 (S/N=3). Mb immobilized on Mb/DNA/CILE showed excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 and TCA with the linear range of 1.0×10-6～1.6×10-4mol·L-1 and 5.0x10-4～4.0×10-2 mol-L-1. The detection limits were 2.0x10-7 mol·L-1 and 8.3x 10-5 mol·L-1 (S/N=3), respectively. Thus, these three kinds of composite films showed potential application for other redox proteins to achieve their direct electron transfer.
3. Ionic liquid modified carbon paste electrode (CPE-IL) was constructed with the BPPF6 and paraffin as binder. Then CPE-IL was employed as the basal electrode, Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL, HA/CeO2/Mb/CPE-IL and GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL were further fabricated by electrodeposition and step-by-step methods. The electrochemical characteristics of Hb and Mb modified on these electrodes were investigated in detail and the corresponding cyclic voltammetry was employed to determine H2O2 and TCA. The results suggested that the addition of a little paraffin could deduce the background current generated mainly by ionic liquid. While, BPPF6, CoNP/MWCNT, HA/CeO2 and GG/MgO composite film acted very important roles in enhancing the direct electron transfer between these two proteins and electrodes, respectively. Furthermore, these two proteins immobilized on the electrodes also showed excellent electrocatalytic activities toward the reduction of H2O2 and TCA. For Hb modified on Hb/CoNP/MWCNT/CPE-IL, the surface concentration of electroactive Hb was calculated to be 8.92×10-10mol-cm-2. The values of KM for H2O2 and TCA were 2.61 x10-5 mol·L-1 and 2.31×10-4mol·L-1, respectively. For Hb immobilized on GG/MgO/Hb/CPE-IL, H2O2 could be detected in a wide linear range of 2.0×10-7～1.7×10-4 mol·L-1 and a very low detection limit of 5.0×10-8 mol-L-1. Therefore, the redox proteins modified electrodes with the CPE-IL as platform render a great potential in fabricating the third-generation biosensor.
引文
[1]Milazzo G. Blank M.;肖科,唐宝璋,等.译生物电化学-生物氧化还原反应[M].天津：天津科学出版社,1990
[2]张谦.基于纳米材料和氧化还原蛋白质的生物复合材料的组装和应用[D].中国科学技术大学博士论文,2007
[3]Lu Q., Hu C., Cui R., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Founded on Electron Tunneling of Ctab Monolayer[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(33):9808-9813
[4]Jia S., Fei J., Deng J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in an Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymer Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,138(1): 244-250
[5]Kumar S. A., Chen S. Myoglobin/Arylhydroxylamine Film Modified Electrode:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis[J]. Talanta,2007,72(2):831-838
[6]Jia S., Fei J., Zhou J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Cyanoethyl Cellulose Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(10): 3049-3054
[7]Riklin A., Katz E., Williner I. Improving Enzyme-Electrode Contacts by Redox Modification of Cofactors[J]. Nature,1995,376(6542):672-675
[8]Liu H., Hu N. Interaction Between Myoglobin and Hyaluronic Acid in their Layer-by-Layer Assembly: Quartz Crystal Microbalance and Cyclic Voltammetry Studies[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(29):14494-14502
[9]Ma L., Tian Y., Rong Z. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in the Hyaluronic Acid Films[J]. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods,2007,70(4):657-662
[10]Liu H., Hu N. Heme Protein-Gluten Films:Voltammetric Studies and their Electrocatalytic Properties[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2003,481(1):91-99
[11]Fan C., Li G. Zhu J., et al. A Reagentless Nitric Oxide Biosensor Based on Hemoglobin-Dna Films[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2000,423:95-100
[12]Wang G., Xu J., Chen H. Interfacing Cytochrome C to Electrodes with a Dna-Carbon Nanotube Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2002,4(6):506-509
[13]Zou Y., Xiang C., Sun L., et al. Glucose Biosensor Based on Electrodeposition of Platinum Nanoparticles onto Carbon Nanotubes and Immobilizing Enzyme with Chitosan-SiO2 Sol-Gel [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1010-1016
[14]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[15]Di J., Shen C., Peng S., et al. A One-Step Method to Construct a Third-Generation Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase and Gold Nanoparticles Embedded in Silica Sol-Gel Network on Gold Modified Electrode[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2005,553(1-2):196-200
[16]Zuo S., Teng Y., Yuan H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on Screen-Printed Electrodes through One-Step Enzyme Immobilization Process with Silica Sol-Gel/Polyvinyl Alcohol Hybrid Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,133(2):555-560
[17]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by a Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,99(1):50-57
[18]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[19]Jia N., Zhou Q., Liu L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Sol-Gel-Derived Tin Oxide/Gelatin Composite Films[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2005,580(2):213-221
[20]Chen L., Lu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hybrid Film Assembled by Polyelectrolyte-Surfactant Polymer, Carbon Nanotubes and Hemoglobin[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2006,597(1):51-59
[21]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Bimodal Mesoporous Silica and Chitosan Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1530-1535
[22]Sheng Q., Luo K., Li L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on NdPO4 Nanoparticles/Chitosan Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrodes and its Biosensing Application[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):246-253
[23]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[24]Huang Y., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. An Electrochemical Investigation of Glucose Oxidase at a CdS Nanoparticles Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,21(5):817-821
[25]Kang X., Mai Z., Zou X., et al. A Novel Glucose Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase in Chitosan on a Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Gold-Platinum Alloy Nanoparticles/Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2007,369(1):71-79
[26]Liu Y., Qu X., Guo H., et al. Facile Preparation of Amperometric Laccase Biosensor with Multifunction Based on the Matrix of Carbon Nanotubes-Chitosan Composite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,21(12):2195-2201
[27]Zhao G., Feng J., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Self-Assembled ZrO2 Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(7): 724-729
[28]Xu X., Tian B., Zhang S., et al. Electrochemistry and Biosensing Reactivity of Heme Proteins Adsorbed on the Structure-Tailored Mesoporous Nb2O5 Matrix[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2004, 519(1):31-38
[29]Yang X., Chen X., Yang L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase in α-Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheet Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1):90-95
[30]Yang J., Zhang R., Xu Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry Study of Glucose Oxidase on Pt Nanoparticle-Modified Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Electrode by the Assistance of Chitosan-CdS and its Biosensoring for Glucose[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(12):1889-1892
[31]李汝雄.离子液体的合成及应用[M].北京：化学化工出版社,2004
[32]Davis J. H., Fox P. A. From Curiosities to Commodities:Ionic Liquids Begin the Transition[J]. Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom),2003,11:1209-1212
[33]Pauliukaite R., Doherty A. P., Murnaghan K. D., et al. Characterisation and Application of Carbon Film Electrodes in Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Media[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2008,616(1-2):14-26
[34]Huang L., Zhai M., Peng J., et al. Synthesis of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids From Carboxymethylated Chitosan[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2008,71(4):690-693
[35]Sun W., Li Y., Yang M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Single-Stranded Dna on an Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(2):298-301
[36]Qi B., Yang X. Characterization and Electrocatalytic Application of a Fullerene/Ionic-Liquid Composite[J]. Materials Letters,2008,62(6-7):980-983
[37]Kume Y., Qiao K., Tomida D., et al. Selective Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde Catalyzed by Palladium Nanoparticles Immobilized on Ionic Liquids Modified-Silica Gel[J]. Catalysis Communications,2008,9(3):369-375
[38]Zhao Y., Gao Y., Zhan D., et al. Selective Detection of Dopamine in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid and Uric Acid by a Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Gel Modified Electrode[J]. Talanta,2005,66(1): 51-57
[39]Wei D., Kvarnstrom C., Lindfors T., et al. Polyaniline Nanotubules Obtained in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(10):1563-1566
[40]Kumar V., Parmar V. S., Malhotra S. V. Enhanced Solubility and Selective Benzoylation of Nucleosides in Novel Ionic Liquid[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2007,48(5):809-812
[41]Dicarlo C. M., Compton D. L., Evans K. O., et al. Bioelectrocatalysis in Ionic Liquids. Examining Specific Cation and Anion Effects on Electrode-Immobilized Cytochrome C[J]. Bioelectrochemistry, 2006,68(2):134-143
[42]Yeon S., Kim K., Choi S., et al. Physical and Electrochemical Properties of 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-Methyl Imidazolium and N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N-Methyl Morpholinium Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2005,50(27):5399-5407
[43]Itoh H., Naka K., Chujo Y. Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Modified with Ionic Liquid Based on the Imidazolium Cation[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2004,126(10):3026-3027
[44]Bates E. D., Mayton R. D., Ntai I., et al. CO2 Capture by a Task-Specific Ionic Liquid[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2002,124(6):926-927
[45]Pandey S. Analytical Applications of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids:A Review of Recent Efforts[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,556(1):38-45
[46]Song C. E., Shim W. H. Scandium(Ⅲ) Triflate Immobilized in Ionic Liquids:A Novel and Recyclable Catalytic System[J]. Chemical Communications,2000:1695-1696
[47]Adams C. J., Earle M. J., Roberts G. Friedel Crafts Reaction in Room Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,1998,19:2097-2098
[48]Fischer T., Sethi A., Welton T., et al. Diels-Alder Reactions in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,1999,40(4):793-796
[49]Mathews C. J., Smith P. J., Welton T. Palladium Catalysed Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reactions in Ambient Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,2000(14):1249-1250
[50]Kabalka G. W., Malladi R. R. Reduction of Aldehydes Using Trial-Kylboranes in Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,2000,22:2191-2192
[51]Gruttadauria M., Riela S., Lo Meo P., et al. Supported Ionic Liquid Asymmetric Catalysis. A New Method for Chiral Catalysts Recycling. The Case of Proline-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2004,45(32):6113-6116
[52]Anderson J. L., Armstrong D. W. High-Stability Ionic Liquids. A New Class of Stationary Phases for Gas Chromatography[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(18):4851-4858
[53]Visser A. E., Swatloski R. P., Reichert W. M., et al. Task-Specific Ionic Liquids for the Extraction of Metal Ions From Aqueous Solutions[J]. Chemical Communications,2001,1:135-136
[54]Mikkola J., Aumo J., Murzin D. Y., et al. Structured but Not Over-Structured:Woven Active Carbon Fibre Matt Catalyst[J]. Catalysis Today,2005,105(3-4):325-330
[55]Peng J., Liu J., Hu X., et al. Direct Determination of Chlorophenols in Environmental Water Samples
[56]Tian K., Qi S., Cheng Y., et al. Separation and Determination of Lignans From Seeds of Schisandra Species by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography Using Ionic Liquid as Modifier[J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2005,1078(1-2):181-187
[57]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Direct Electrochemical Reduction of Hemin in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,520(1-2):71-78
[58]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Loss of Cytochrome C Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(II) Redox Couple in Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2003,553:187-190
[59]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[60]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Effects of Hydrophilic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(7):1709-1714
[61]Xiong H. Y., Chen T., Zhang X. H., et al. High Performance and Stability of a Hemoglobin-Biosensor Based On an Ionic Liquid as Nonaqueous Media for Hydrogen Peroxide Monitoring[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(11):2671-2675
[62]Xiong H. Y., Chen T., Zhang X. H., et al. Electrochemical Property and Analysis Application of Biosensors in Miscible Nonaqueous Media-Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1648-1654
[63]Xu H., Xiong H., Zeng Q., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes-Surfactant Films in Room Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):286-289
[64]张亚,郑建斌.辣根过氧化物酶修饰电极在离子液体[EMIM][BF4]中的直接电化学[J].化学学报.2008,66(19)：2124-2130.
[65]Ding S., Xu M., Zhao G., et al. Direct Electrochemical Response of Myoglobin Using a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-Methyl Imidazolium Tetrafluoroborate, as Supporting Electrolyte[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(2):216-220
[66]Wu X., Du P., Wu P., et al. Effects of 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on the Oxidation of Glucose Catalyzed by Glucose Oxidase[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):738-743
[67]Ding S., Wei W., Zhao G. Direct Electrochemical Response of Cytochrome C on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, N-Butylpyridinium Tetrafluoroborate, Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(9):2202-2206
[68]Chen H., Wang Y., Liu Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Nafion-RTIL Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(3):469-474
[69]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[70]杨柳,吴霞琴,后雯,等.离子液体和KGM修饰电极上的直接电化学[J].电化学.2008,14(3)：304-307
[71]Li J., Liu L., Yan R., et al. Enhanced Direct Electron Transfer Reactivity of Hemoglobin in Cationic Gemini Surfactant-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(13):4591-4598
[72]Yan R., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase in Gelatin-Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid Gel Films[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(26):7425-7431
[73]Li J., Liu L., Xiao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Gemini Surfactant-Ionic Liquid Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,613(1):51-57
[74]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Hyaluronic Acid and Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1400-1403
[75]Shangguan X., Zheng J., Sheng Q. Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase in Gellan Gum-Hydrophilic Ionic Liquid Gel Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(13):1469-1474
[76]Fan D., Sun J., Huang K. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on Nafion/[Bmim]PF6/Agarose Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,76(1):44-49
[77]Xi F., Liu L., Wu Q., et al. One-Step Construction of Biosensor Based on Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Horseradish Peroxidase Biocomposite Formed by Electrodeposition[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1):29-34
[78]Zeng X., Li X., Xing L., et al. Electrodeposition of Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Glucose Oxidase Biocomposite onto Nano-Gold Electrode for Amperometric Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(9):2898-2903
[79]Li G., Du L., Chen H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Lipid Film Incorporated with Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(20):2171-2176
[80]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[81]Yang F., Jiao L., Shen Y., et al. Enhanced Response Induced by Polyelectrolyte-Functionalized Ionic Liquid in Glucose Biosensor Based on Sol-Gel Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2007,608(1):78-83
[82]Lu X., Xiao Y., Lei Z., et al. Graphitized Macroporous Carbon Microarray with Hierarchical Mesopores as Host for the Fabrication of Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,25(1):244-247
[83]Ragupathy D., Gopalan A. I., Lee K. Synergistic Contributions of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Nanoparticles in a Chitosan-Ionic Liquid Matrix Towards Improved Performance for a Glucose Sensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):397-401
[84]Xiang C, Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[85]Wan J., Bi J., Du P., et al. Biosensor Based on the Biocatalysis of Microperoxidase-11 in Nanocomposite Material of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid for Amperometric Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2009,386(2): 256-261
[86]Yu J., Zhao T., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Mesocellular Siliceous Foams Supported Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Matrix and the Electrocatalytic Reduction of H2O2[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(19):5760-5765
[87]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Cytochrome C Based on Chitosan-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,54(2):749-754
[88]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[89]Sheng Q., Zheng J., Shangguan X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Immobilized in Porous Carbon Nanofiber/Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3185-3191
[90]Wu X., Zhao B., Wu P., et al. Effects of Ionic Liquids on Enzymatic Catalysis of the Glucose Oxidase Toward the Oxidation of Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(40): 13365-13373
[91]Dai Z., Xiao Y., Yu X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Based on Ionic Liquid-Clay Composite Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(6):1629-1634
[92]Sun W., Guo C. X., Zhu Z., et al. Ionic Liquid/Mesoporous Carbon/Protein Composite Microelectrode and its Biosensing Application[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(11):2105-2108
[93]Xiao C., Chu X., Wu B., et al. Polymerized Ionic Liquid-Wrapped Carbon Nanotubes:The Promising Composites for Direct Electrochemistry and Biosensing of Redox Protein[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5): 1719-1724
[94]Liu K., Zhang J., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Based on Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) Functionalized Graphene Sheets/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(3):402-405
[95]Zhang Y., Guo G., Zhao F., et al. A Novel Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on AuPt Nanoparticle-Carbon Nanotube-Ionic Liquid Hybrid Coated Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis, 2010,22(2):223-228
[96]Liu Y., Liu L., Dong S. Electrochemical Characteristics of Glucose Oxidase Adsorbed at Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode with Ionic Liquid as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(1):55-59
[97]Zhang Y., Zheng J. B. Comparative Investigation on Electrochemical Behavior of Hydroquinone at Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode, Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(25):7210-7216
[98]Zhang Y., Zheng J. An Ionic Liquid Bulk-Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity Toward P-Aminophenol[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2007,25:1652-1657
[99]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Rutin at an Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,77(1):325-330
[100]Zheng J., Zhang Y., Yang P. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode for Electrochemical Investigation and Determination of Calcium Dobesilate[J]. Talanta,2007,73(5):920-925
[101]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Electrochemical Behavior and Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Paracetamol at a Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Analytical Bioanalytical Chemistry,2008,391(3):1049-1055
[102]Wei S., Dandan W., Ruifang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[103]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[104]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[105]Hui N., Gao R., Li Q., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Polyvinylalcohol and Clay Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. J. Braz. Chem. Soc.,2009, 20(2):252-258
[106]Sun W., Li X., Wang D., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Dextran Film on CILE and its Electrocatalytic to H2O2[J]. J. Chem. Sci.,2010:in press
[107]Sun W., Li X., Zhai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and its Electrocatalysis[J]. Electroanalysis,2008, 20(24):2649-2654
[108]Sun W., Li X., Liu S., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in the Chitosan/TiO2 Nanoparticles Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and its Electrocatalysis[J]. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.,2009, 30(2):582-588
[109]Sun W., Zhai Z., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Chitosan/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Ionic Liquid-Modified Carbon-Paste Electrode[J]. Analytical Letters,2009,42:2460-2473
[110]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film On a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[111]Sun W., Li X., Jiao K. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin on a Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with TiO2 Nanopatricle as Enhancer[J]. J. Chin. Chem. Soc.,2008,55(5):1074-1079
[112]Sun W., Gao R., Zhao R., et al. Electrochemical Determination of H2O2 Based on Nafion/CuS Microsphere/Hemoglobin/Carbon Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode[J]. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2010:in press
[113]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in Nafion and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(2):170-175
[114]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[115]Sun W., Li X., Jiao K. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in a Nafion-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(8):959-964
[116]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[117]Sun W., Wang Y., Li X., et al. Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Modified with Nafion/Hemoglobin/Dna Composite Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(22):2454-2460
[118]Sun W., Qin P., Zhao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2177-2181
[119]Wang Y., Wu J., Zhan T., et al. Electrochemical Sensor for Trichloroacetic Acid with Chitosan/Ionic Liquid/Myoglobin Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Sensor Letters,2009, 7:1106-1112
[120]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(8):1140-1143
[121]Shangguan X., Zheng J. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(7):881-886
[122]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[123]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[124]Zhan T., Xi M., Wang Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Fe2O3 Nanoparticle-Sodium Alginate-Ionic Liquid Com posite-Modified Electrode[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,, In Press, Corrected Proof
[125]张立德,牟季美.纳米材料和纳米结构[M].科学出版社,2001
[126]Ribriou S., Kleymann G., Haase W., et al. Use of Nanogold-and Fluorescent-Labeled Antibody Fv Fragments in Immunocytochemistry[J]. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry,1996,44: 207-213
[127]Hayden O., Greytak A. B., Bell D. C. Core-Shell Nanowire Light-Emitting Diodes[J]. Advanced Materials,2005,17(6):701-704
[128]Visoly-Fisher I., Cohen S. R., Cahen C. S. Electronically Active Layers and Interfaces in Polycrystalline Devices:Cross-section Mapping of CdS/CdTe Solar Cells[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2003,83(24):4924-4926
[129]Kouklin N., L M., Wong A. Z., et al. Giant Photoresistivity and Optically Controlled Switching in Self-Assembled Nanowires[J]. Applied Physics Letters,2001,79:4423-4428
[130]Duan X., Huang Y., Argarawal R. Single-Nanowire Electrically Driven Lasers[J]. Nature,2003,421: 241-245
[131]Alivisatos A. P. The Use of Nanocrystals in Biological Detection[J]. Nature Biotechnology,2004,22: 47-52
[132]Zhang H., Xu J., Chen H. One-Step Biomimetic Coprecipitation Method to Form Calcium Phosphate and Hemoglobin Composite Nanoparticles for Biosensing Application[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,624(1-2):79-83
[133]Zhang H., Hu N. Assembly of Myoglobin Layer-by-Layer Films with Poly(Propyleneimine) Dendrimer-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles and its Application in Electrochemical Biosensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(3):393-399
[134]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1032-1038
[135]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[136]Qiu H., Xu C., Huang X., et al. Adsorption of Laccase on the Surface of Nanoporous Gold and the Direct Electron Transfer Between them[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38): 14781-14785
[137]Liu H., Tian Y., Xia P. Pyramidal, Rodlike, Spherical Gold Nanostructures for Direct Electron Transfer of Copper, Zinc-Superoxide Dismutase:Application to Superoxide Anion Biosensors[J]. Langmuir,2008,24(12):6359-6366
[138]Zhu A., Tian Y., Liu H., et al. Nanoporous Gold Film Encapsulating Cytochrome C for the Fabrication of a H2O2 Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2009,30(18):3183-3188
[139]Xia P., Liu H., Tian Y. Cathodic Detection of H2O2 Based on Nanopyramidal Gold Surface with Enhanced Electron Transfer of Myoglobin[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8):2470-2474
[140]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles on Indium/Tin Oxide Electrode for Fabrication of a Disposable Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4): 1454-1459
[141]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Disposable Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase at Gold Nanoparticles Electrodeposited on Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,135(1):283-288
[142]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[143]Xu J., Shang F., Luong J. H. T., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on a Monolayer Modified Nanowire Array Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010,25(6): 1313-1318
[144]Guo X., Zheng D., Hu N. Enhancement of Au Nanoparticles Formed by in Situ Electrodeposition on Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Loaded into Layer-by-Layer Films of Chitosan and Silica Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2008,112(48):15513-15520
[145]Murata K., Kajiya K., Nukaga M., et al. A Simple Fabrication Method for Three-Dimensional Gold Nanoparticle Electrodes and their Application to the Study of the Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C[J]. Electroanalysis,2010,22(2):185-190
[146]Nie D., Liang Y., Zhou T., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic of Hemoglobin Immobilized on FDU-15-Pt Mesoporous Materials[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010, In Press, Corrected Proof
[147]Xu Y., Hu C., Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[148]Wu F., Xu J., Tian Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on TiO2 Nanotube Arrays Via Seeded-Growth Synthesis[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(2):198-203
[149]Liu M., Zhao G., Zhao K., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin at Vertically-Aligned Self-Doping TiO2 Nanotubes:A Mediator-Free and Biomolecule-Substantive Electrochemical Interface[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(7):1397-1400
[150]Jia N., Wen Y., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Ordered Mesoporous Titanium Oxide Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications, 2008,10(5):774-777
[151]Geng R., Zhao G., Liu M., et al. A Sandwich Structured SiO2/Cytochrome C/SiO2 on a Boron-Doped Diamond Film Electrode as an Electrochemical Nitrite Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2008,29(18): 2794-2801
[152]Zhu L., Zhou X., Zhang Y., et al. A Bifunctional Structure for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7726-7729
[153]Yang X., Chen X., Zhang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis with Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Polyquaternium-Manganese Oxide Nanosheet Nanocomposite Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,134(1):182-188
[154]Yu J., Zhao T., Zeng B. Mesoporous MnO2 as Enzyme Immobilization Host for Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Construction[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1318-1321
[155]Kaushik A., Khan R., Solanki P. R., et al. Iron Oxide Nanoparticles-Chitosan Composite Based Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):676-683
[156]Ansari A. A., Solanki P. R., Malhotra B. D. Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized Nanostructured Cerium Oxide Film[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2009, 142(2):179-184
[157]Saha S., Arya S. K., Singh S. P., et al. Nanoporous Cerium Oxide Thin Film for Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2040-2045
[158]Tong Z., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. A Novel and Simple Biomolecules Immobilization Method: Electro-Deposition ZrO2 Doped with HRP for Fabrication of Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2007,128(3):567-575
[159]Qiao K., Hu N. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Loaded in Layer-by-Layer Films Assembled with Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) and ZrO2 Nanoparticles[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(1):71-76
[160]Deng Z., Gong Y., Luo Y., et al. WO3 Nanostructures Facilitate Electron Transfer of Enzyme: Application to Detection of.H202 with High Selectivity[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8): 2465-2469
[161]Dai Z., Shao G., Hong J., et al. Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Tetragonal Pyramid-Shaped Porous ZnO Nanostructure for a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1286-1291
[162]Lu X., Zhang H., Ni Y., et al. Porous Nanosheet-Based ZnO Microspheres for the Construction of Direct Electrochemical Biosensors[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1):93-98
[163]Zhang Y., Zhang Y., Wang H., et al. An Enzyme Immobilization Platform for Biosensor Designs of Direct Electrochemistry Using Flower-Like ZnO Crystals and Nano-Sized Gold Particles[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2009,627(1-2):9-14
[164]Liu X., Hu Q., Wu Q., et al. Aligned ZnO Nanorods:A Useful Film to Fabricate Amperometric Glucose Biosensor[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2009,74(1):154-158
[165]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enhanced Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Flowerlike ZnO-Gold Nanoparticle-Nafion Nanocomposite[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,136(1):158-162
[166]Yang K., She G., Wang H., et al. ZnO Nanotube Arrays as Biosensors for Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(47):20169-20172
[167]Salimi A., Sharifi E., Noorbakhsh A., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Activity of Catalase Immobilized onto Electrodeposited Nano-Scale Islands of Nickel Oxide[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2007,125(2-3):540-548
[168]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C on Electrodeposited Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008, 614(1-2):83-92
[169]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[170]Zhou Y., Yang H., Chen H. Direct Electrochemistry and Reagentless Biosensing of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Chitosan Wrapped Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Talanta,2008,76(2): 419-423
[171]Deng C., Chen J., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1272-1277
[172]Deng S., Jian G., Lei J., et al. A Glucose Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009, 25(2):373-377
[173]Wang S., Xie F., Liu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins on SWCNTs-CTAB Modified Electrodes[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4):1343-1350
[174]Liu X., Shi L., Niu W., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorns[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(12):1887-1890
[175]Shi L., Liu X., Niu W., et al. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Soybean Peroxidase Immobilized on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorn Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1159-1163
[176]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[177]Zhao H., Sun J., Song J., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Conformational Change of Glucose Oxidase on Carbon Nanotube-Based Electrodes[J]. Carbon,2010,48(5):1508-1514
[178]Fu C., Yang W., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Graphite Nanosheet-Nafion Composite Film Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009, 11(5):997-1000
[179]You C., Yan X., Kong J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Based on Bicontinuous Gyroidal Mesoporous Carbon Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(12):1864-1867
[180]Kang X., Wang J., Wu H., et al. Glucose Oxidase-Graphene-Chitosan Modified Electrode for Direct Electrochemistry and Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,25(4):901-905
[181]Wu J., Xu M., Zhao G. Graphene-Based Modified Electrode for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and Biosensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(1):175-177
[182]Lu X., Zhou J., Lu W., et al. Carbon Nanofiber-Based Composites for the Construction of Mediator-Free Biosensors[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1236-1243
[183]George S., Lee H. K. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Carbon Nanochip Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(47): 15445-15454
[184]Liu Q., Lu X., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Electrochemical Biosensing of Glucose on Quantum Dots/Carbon Nanotubes Electrodes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12):3203-3209
[185]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Horseradish Peroxidase on Core-Shell Organosilica@Chitosan Nanospheres and Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(11):3039-3046
[186]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Hemoglobin on Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Colloidal Nanoparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(7):1268-1274
[187]Kang X., Wang J., Tang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Film of Chitosan/Sol-Gel/Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Talanta,2009,78(1):120-125
[188]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[189]Yang Y., Yang G., Huang Y., et al. A New Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoelectrode Ensembles/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Chitosan Film-Modified Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2009,340(1-3):50-55
[190]Wen Y., Wu H., Chen S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Grafted Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(27):7078-7084
[191]Zhou K., Zhu Y., Yang X., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Au-Graphene-HRP-Chitosan Biocomposites[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3055-3060
[192]Qiu J., Peng H., Liang R., et al. Facile Preparation of Magnetic Core-Shell Fe3O4@Au Nanoparticle/Myoglobin Biofilm for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010, 25(6):1447-1453
[193]Baby T. T., Ramaprabhu S. SiO2 Coated Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticle Dispersed Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Amperometric Glucose Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2016-2022
[194]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[195]Zeng X., Li X., Liu X., et al. A Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Dna Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,25(4):896-900
[196]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-TiO2 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[197]Cao W., Wei C., Hu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes Nanohybrid Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(17): 1925-1931
[198]Wang J., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Using Flowerlike Polymer-Copper Nanostructure Composite and Novel Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material to Construct an Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,75(2):425-431
[199]Zhao G., Lei Y., Zhang Y., et al. Growth and Favorable Bioelectrocatalysis of Multishaped Nanocrystal Au in Vertically Aligned TiO2 Nanotubes for Hemoprotein[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38):14786-14795
[200]You J., Ding W., Ding S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposite for Electrocatalytic Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(2):190-195
[I]Lu X., Hu J., Yao X., et al. Composite System Based on Chitosan and Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin [J]. Biomacromolecules,2006, 7(3):975-980
[2]Fan D., Sun J., Huang K. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on Nafion/[Bmim]PF6/Agarose Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,76(1):44-49
[3]Sheng Q., Zheng J., Shangguan X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Immobilized in Porous Carbon Nanofiber/Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3185-3191
[4]Mandal P. K., Sarkar M., Samanta A. Excitation-Wavelength-Dependent Fluorescence Behavior of Some Dipolar Molecules in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2004,108(42):9048-9053
[5]Carda-Broch S., Berthod A., Armstrong D. W. Solvent Properties of the 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate Ionic Liquid [J]. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry,2003,375(2):191-199
[6]Huddleston J. G., Visser A. E., Reichert W. M., et al. Characterization and Comparison of Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Incorporating the Imidazolium Cation[J]. Green Chemistry,2001,3(4):156-164
[7]Fuller J., Breda A. C., Carlin R. T. Ionic Liquid-Polymer Gel Electrolytes From Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1998,459(1):29-34
[8]Wilkes J. S., Levisky J. A., Wilson R. A., et al. Dialkylimidazolium Chloroaluminate Melts:A New Class of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids for Electrochemistry, Spectroscopy and Synthesis[J]. Inorganic Chemistry,1982,21(3):1263-1264
[9]Novoselov K. S., Geim A. K., Morozov S. V., et al. Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films [J]. Science,2004,306:666-669
[10]Hummers W. S., Offeman R. E. Preparation of Graphitic Oxide[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1958,80(6):1339
[11]Choi K. Y., Lee S., Park K., et al. Preparation and Characterization of Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogel Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids,2007,69(5-6):1591-1595
[12]Guechot J., Edrief S., Lasnier E., et al. Automated Assay of Hyaluronic Acid in Serum Dosage Serique Automatise De L'Acide Hyaluronique[J]. Immuno-analyse & Biologie Specialisee,2008, 23(3):148-152
[13]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Hyaluronic Acid and Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1400-1403
[14]Liu H., Hu N. Interaction Between Myoglobin and Hyaluronic Acid in their Layer-by-Layer Assembly: Quartz Crystal Microbalance and Cyclic Voltammetry Studies[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(29):14494-14502
[15]Ding C., Zhao F., Ren R., et al. An Electrochemical Biosensor for a-Fetoprotein Based on Carbon Paste Electrode Constructed of Room Temperature Ionic Liquid and Gold Nanoparticles[J]. Talanta, 2009,78(3):1148-1154
[16]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[17]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[18]Nassar A. F., Willis W. S., Rusling J. F. Electron Transfer From Electrodes to Myoglobin:Facilitated in Surfactant Films and Blocked by Adsorbed Biomacromolecules[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1995, 67(14):2386-2392
[19]Song Y. P., Petty M. C., Yarwood J., et al. Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of Molecular Ordering and Interactions in Langmuir-Blodgett Films Containing Nitrostilbene and Stearic Acid[J]. Langmuir, 1992,8(1):257-261
[20]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J., Mantsch H. H., et al. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands [J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35(3):271-276
[21]Dai Z., Bai H., Hong M., et al. A Novel Nitrite Biosensor Based on the Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized on CdS Hollow Nanospheres[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008, 23(12):1869-1873
[22]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[23]Wang L., Wang E. Direct Electron Transfer Between Cytochrome C and a Gold NanopartiCles Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2004,6(1):49-54
[24]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[25]Zhu X., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. Electrochemical Study of a Hemin-Dna Complex and its Activity as a Ligand Binder[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(13):4407-4413
[26]Laviron E. General Expression of the Linear Potential Sweep Voltammogram in the Case of Diffusionless Electrochemical Systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry,1979,101(1):19-28
[27]Dai Z., Liu S., Ju H., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Hexagonal Mesoporous Silica Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(8):861-867
[28]Shan D., Wang S., Zhu D., et al. Studies on Direct Electron Transfer and Biocatalytic Properties of Hemoglobin in Polyacrylonitrile Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):198-203
[29]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Myoglobin/Sol-Gel Film Modified Electrode:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis[J]. Langmuir,2004,20(4):1342-1347
[30]Murray R. W., in:A.J. Bard (Ed.), Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.13, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1986, pp.191-368
[31]Silva C. C., Rocha H. H. B., Freire F. N. A., et al. Hydroxyapatite Screen-Printed Thick Films:Optical and Electrical Properties[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,2005,92(1):260-268
[32]Yamazaki I., Araiso T., Hayashi Y., et al. Analysis of Acid-Base Properties of Peroxidase and Myoglobin[J]. Advances in Biophysics,1978,11:249-281
[33]Ma X., Liu X., Xiao H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1836-1842
[34]Xu Y., Hu C, Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[35]Kulys J., Wang L., Maksimoviene A. L-Lactate Oxidase Electrode Based on Methylene Green and Carbon Paste[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1993,274(1):53-58
[36]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[37]Zeng X., Wei W., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Network Hydrogel Based on Polyacrylam ide and Chitosan[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):135-141
[38]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[39]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[40]Fan C., Wang H., Sun S., et al. Electron-Transfer Reactivity and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Sp Sephadex Membrane[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2001,73(13):2850-2854
[41]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[42]He P., Hu N. Electrocatalytic Properties of Heme Proteins in Layer-by-Layer Films Assembled with SiO2 Nanoparticles[J]. Electroanalysis,2004,16:13-14
[43]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of a Nafion/Nano-CaCO3/Hb Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Using BMIMPF6 as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(13): 1368-1374
[44]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System [J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[45]Shan D., Cheng G., Zhu D., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Poly(Acrylonitrile-co-Acrylic Acid) and its Catalysis to H2O2[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical, 2009,137(1):259-265
[46]Yamazaki I., Araiso T., Hayashi Y., et al. Assembly of Layer-by-Layer Films of Heme Proteins and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes:Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis [J]. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry,2006,384(2):414-422
[47]Zhu L., Wang K., Lu T., et al. The Direct Electrochemistry Behavior of Cyt C on the Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode by SBA-15 with a High-Redox Potential [J]. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic,2008,55(1-2):93-98
[48]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[49]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[50]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaC03 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[51]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enhanced Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Flowerlike ZnO-Gold Nanoparticle-Nafion Nanocomposite[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,136(1):158-162
[52]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Hemoglobin on Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Colloidal Nanoparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(7):1268-1274
[53]Shan D., Wang S., Xue H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Composite Matrix Based on Chitosan and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(4):529-534
[54]Gao L., Gao Q., Wang Q., et al. Immobilization of Hemoglobin at the Galleries of Layered Niobate HCa2Nb3O1o[J]. Biomaterials,2005,26(26):5267-5275
[55]Kumar C. V., Chaudhari A. Proteins Immobilized at the Galleries of Layered a-Zirconium Phosphate: Structure and Activity Studies[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2000,122(5):830-837
[56]Carrado K. A., Macha S. M., Tiede D. M. Effects of Surface Functionalization and Organo-Tailoring of Synthetic Layer Silicates on the Immobilization of Cytochrome C[J]. Chemistry of Materials,2004, 16(13):2559-2566
[57]Kumar C. V., Chaudhari A. Efficient Renaturation of Immobilized Met-Hemoglobin at the Galleries of a-Zirconium Phosphonate[J]. Chemistry of Materials,2001,13(2):238-240
[58]Fukushima Y., Okada A., Kawasumi M., et al. Swelling Behavior of Montmorillonite by Poly-6-amide [J]. Clay Minerals,1988,23(1):27-34
[59]Qi B., Yang X. Characterization and Electrocatalytic Application of a Fullerene/Ionic-Liquid Composite[J]. Materials Letters,2008,62(6-7):980-983
[60]Huang L., Zhai M., Peng J., et al. Synthesis of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids From Carboxymethylated Chitosan[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2008,71(4):690-693
[61]Zhao H., Jackson L., Song Z., et al. Using Ionic Liquid [Emim][CH3COO] as an Enzyme-'Friendly' co-Solvent for Resolution of Amino Acids[J]. Tetrahedron:Asymmetry,2006,17(17):2491-2498
[62]Turner M. B., Spear S. K., Holbrey J. D., et al. Ionic Liquid-Reconstituted Cellulose Composites as Solid Support Matrices for Biocatalyst Immobilization. Biomacromolecules[J]. Biomacromolecules, 2005,6(5):2497-2502
[63]Ding S., Wei W., Zhao G. Direct Electrochemical Response of Cytochrome C on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, N-Butylpyridinium Tetrafluoroborate, Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(9):2202-2206
[64]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[65]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[66]漆宗能,尚文宇.聚合物／层状硅酸盐纳米复合材料理论与实践[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2002
[67]Liu X., Shang L., Sun Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Dimethyldioctadecyl Ammonium Bromide Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods,2005,62(2):143-151
[68]Rusling J. F., Nassar A. E. F. Enhanced Electron Transfer for Myoglobin in Surfactant Films on Electrodes[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1993,115(25):11891-11897
[69]Li N., Xu J., Yao H., et al. The Direct Electron Transfer of Myoglobin Based on the Electron Tunneling in Proteins[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(23):11561-11565
[70]Rege P. J. F. D. Direct Evaluation of Electronic Coupling Mediated by Hydrogen Bonds:Implications for Biological Electron Transfer[J].1995,269(5229):1409-1413
[71]Jia S., Fei J., Zhou J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Cyanoethyl Cellulose Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(10): 3049-3054
[72]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer and Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin at a Carbon Nanotube Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,325(2):285-292
[73]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[74]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[75]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[76]Song M., Ge L., Wang X. Study on the Combination of Self-Assembled Electrochemical Active Films of Hemoglobin and Multilayered Fibers[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,617(2): 149-156
[77]Cao D., Hu N. Direct Electron Transfer Between Hemoglobin and Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes Enhanced by Fe3O4 Nanoparticles in their Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Films[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2006,121(3):209-217
[78]Guo C., Hu F., Li C. M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Carbonized Titania Nanotubes and its Application in a Sensitive Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):819-824
[79]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[80]Di J., Shen C., Peng S., et al. A One-Step Method to Construct a Third-Generation Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase and Gold Nanoparticles Embedded in Silica Sol-Gel Network on Gold Modified Electrode[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2005,553(1-2):196-200
[81]Xu X., Liu S., Ju H. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Via the Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Screen-Printed Electrode[J]. Sensors,2003,3(9):350-360
[82]Wang B., Dong S. Sol-Gel-Derived Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Methylene Green Incorporated in Nafion Film[J]. Talanta,2000,51(3):565-572
[83]Xu J., Zhou D., Chen H. A Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Coimmobilization of Thionine and Horseradish Peroxidase by their Cross-Linking with Glutaraldehyde on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,1998,10(10):713-716
[84]Wang Y., Li Y., Tang L., et al. Application of Graphene-Modified Electrode for Selective Detection of Dopamine[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(4):889-892
[85]Wang Z., Liu S., Wu P., et al. Detection of Glucose Based on Direct Electron Transfer Reaction of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Highly Ordered Polyaniline Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 2009,81(4):1638-1645
[86]Muszynski R., Seger B., Kamat P. V. Decorating Graphene Sheets with Gold Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(14):5263-5266
[87]Ao Z. M., Yang J., Li S., et al. Enhancement of Co Detection in Al Doped Graphene[J]. Chemical Physics Letters,2008,461(4-6):276-279
[88]Xu Y., Bai H., Lu G., et al. Flexible Graphene Films Via the Filtration of Water-Soluble Noncovalent Functionalized Graphene Sheets[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2008,130(18): 5856-5857
[89]Xu C., Wang X., Zhu J. Graphene-Metal Particle Nanocomposites[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(50):19841-19845
[90]Ang P. K., Chen W., Wee A. T. S., et al. Solution-Gated Epitaxial Graphene as pH Sensor[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2008,130(44):14392-14393
[91]Leenaerts O., Partoens B., Peeters F. M. Adsorption of H2O, NH3, CO, NO2, and NO on Graphene:A First-Principles Study[J]. Physical Review B:Condensed Matter and Materials Physics,2008,77(12): 125416-125421
[92]Schedin F., Geim A. K., Morozov S. V., et al. Detection of Individual Gas Molecules Adsorbed on Graphene[J]. Nature Materials,2007,6(9):652-655
[93]Bunch J. S., van der Zande A. M., Verbridge S. S., et al. Electromechanical Resonators From Graphene Sheets[J]. Science,2007,315(5811):490-493
[94]Stankovich S., Dikin D. A., Dommett G. H. B., et al. Graphene-Based Composite Materials[J]. Nature, 2006,442:282-286
[95]Wang J., Li M., Shi Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C at a Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2002,74(9):1993-1997
[96]Wu J., Xu M., Zhao G. Graphene-Based Modified Electrode for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and Biosensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(1):175-177
[97]Shan C., Yang H., Song J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Graphene[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2009,81(6):2378-2382
[98]Zhou M., Zhai Y., Dong S. Electrochemical Sensing and Biosensing Platform Based on Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2009,81(14):5603-5613
[99]Kang X., Wang J., Wu H., et al. Glucose Oxidase-Graphene-Chitosan Modified Electrode for Direct Electrochemistry and Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,25(4):901-905
[100]Wu H., Wang J., Kang X., et al. Glucose Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase in Platinum Nanoparticles/Graphene/Chitosan Nanocomposite Film[J]. Talanta,2009,80(1):403-406
[101]Zhou K., Zhu Y., Yang X., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Au-Graphene-HRP-Chitosan Biocomposites[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3055-3060
[102]Heorell H., Ehrenberg A. Spectrophotometric, Magnetic and Titrimetric Studies on the Hem-Linked Groups in Myoglobin[J]. Acta Chemica Scandinavica,1951,5:823-848
[103]Zong S., Cao Y., Zhou Y., et al. Reagentless Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Immobilization of Protein in Zirconia Nanoparticles Enhanced Grafted Collagen Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(8):1776-1782
[104]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[105]Xia P., Liu H., Tian Y. Cathodic Detection of H2O2 Based on Nanopyramidal Gold Surface with Enhanced Electron Transfer of Myoglobin[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8):2470-2474
[106]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[107]Zhang H., Li N. The Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin at a Homocysteine Self-Assembled Gold Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2001,53(1):97-101
[108]Wu Y., Shen Q., Hu S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins in Regenerated Silk Fibroin Film[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,558(1-2):179-186
[109]Liu C, Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[110]Qiao K., Liu H., Hu N. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Myoglobin and Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) through Ion-Dipole Interaction:An Electrochemical Study[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(14): 4654-4662
[111]Xie Y., Liu H., Hu N. Layer-by-Layer Films of Hemoglobin or Myoglobin Assembled with Zeolite Particles:Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,70(2):311-319
[112]Zhang Y., He P., Hu N. Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in TiO2 Nanoparticle Films on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes:Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2004, 49(12):1981-1988
[113]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[114]Dong S., Chu Q. Study On Electrode Process of Myoglobin at a Polymerized Toluidine Blue Film Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry,1993,11(1):12-20
[115]Qiu J., Peng H., Liang R., et al. Facile Preparation of Magnetic Core-Shell Fe3O4@Au Nanoparticle/Myoglobin Biofilm for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010, 25(6):1447-1453
[116]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[117]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-Ti02 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[118]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[119]Dai Z., Xu X., Ju H. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on a Hexagonal Mesoporous Silica Matrix[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):23-31
[120]Gan X., Liu T., Zhong J., et al. Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Electron Transfer Reactivity and the Catalytic Activity of Myoglobin[J]. ChemBioChem,2004,5(12):1686-1691
[121]Liu S., Ju H. Electrocatalysis Via Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized On Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles[J].Electroanalysis,2003,15:1488-1493
[122]Liu A., Wei M., Honma I.,et al. Direct electrochemistry of myoglobin in titanate nanotubes film, Analytical Chemistry,2005,77:8068-8074
[1]Liu M., Zhao G., Zhao K., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin at Vertically-Aligned Self-Doping TiO2 Nanotubes:A Mediator-Free and Biomolecule-Substantive Electrochemical Interface[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(7):1397-1400
[2]Dai Z., Shao G., Hong J., et al. Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Tetragonal Pyramid-Shaped Porous ZnO Nanostructure for a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1286-1291
[3]Zhu A., Tian Y., Liu H., et al. Nanoporous Gold Film Encapsulating Cytochrome C for the Fabrication of a H2O2 Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2009,30(18):3183-3188
[4]Qiu H., Xu C., Huang X., et al. Adsorption of Laccase on the Surface of Nanoporous Gold and the Direct Electron Transfer Between them[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38): 14781-14785
[5]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1032-1038
[6]王展.基于纳米颗粒的电化学生物传感技术研究[D].华中科技大学博士学位论文,2009
[7]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Disposable Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase at Gold Nanoparticles Electrodeposited on Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,135(1):283-288
[8]Sun W., Qin P., Zhao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2177-2181
[9]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles on Indium/Tin Oxide Electrode for Fabrication of a Disposable Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4): 1454-1459
[10]Dondapati S. K., Lozano-Sanchez P., Katakis I. Controlled Electrophoretic Deposition of Multifunctional Nanomodules for Bioelectrochemical Applications[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2008,24(1):55-59
[11]Wang L., Mao W., Ni D., et al. Direct Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles onto Indium/Tin Oxide Film Coated Glass and its Application for Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(4):673-676
[12]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[13]Galinski M., Lewandowski A., Stepniak I. Ionic Liquids as Electrolytes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2006, 51(26):5567-5580
[14]Nishi N., Imakura S., Kakiuchi T. Wide Electrochemical Window at the Interface Between Water and a Hydrophobic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid of Tetrakis[3,5-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)Phenyl]Borate[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(8):2726-2731
[15]Lang C. M., Kim K., Guerra L., et al. Cation Electrochemical Stability in Chloroaluminate Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2005,109(41):19454-19462
[16]Zhao F., Wu X., Wang M., et al. Electrochemical and Bioelectrochemistry Properties of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids and Carbon Composite Materials[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2004, 76(17):4960-4967
[17]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Direct Electrochemical Reduction of Hemin in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,520(1-2):71-78
[18]Hagiwara R., Ito Y. Room Temperature Ionic Liquids of Alkylimidazolium Cations and Fluoroanions[J]. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry,2000,105(2):221-227
[19]Zhang Y., Shen Y., Han D., et al. Carbon Nanotubes and Glucose Oxidase Bionanocomposite Bridged by Ionic Liquid-Like Unit:Preparation and Electrochemical Properties[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(3):438-443
[20]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film On a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[21]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[22]Liu Y., Wang M., Zhao F., et al. The Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase and Glucose Biosensor Based on Carbon Nanotubes/Chitosan Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005, 21(6):984-988
[23]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Promoted by Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):75-83
[24]Liu S., Ju H. Reagentless Glucose Biosensor Based on Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2003,19(3):177-183
[25]Ju H., Liu S., Ge B., et al. Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes and its Electrocatalytic Activity [J]. Electroanalysis,2002,14(2): 141-147
[26]Liu S., Ju H. Renewable Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Modified Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2002,307(1):110-116
[27]Tinoco I., Sauer K., Wang J. C. Physical Chemistry:Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences [M]. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J.1978:606
[28]Jia F., Shan C., Li F., et al. Carbon nanotube/gold nanoparticles/polyethylenimine functionalized-ionic liquid thin film composites for glucose biosensing [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4): 951-956
[29]Mandal P. K., Sarkar M., Samanta A. Excitation-Wavelength-Dependent Fluorescence Behavior of some Dipolar Molecules in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2004,108(42):9048-9053
[30]Wilkes J. S., Levisky J. A., Wilson R. A., et al. Dialkylimidazolium Chloroaluminate Melts:A New Class of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids for Electrochemistry, Spectroscopy and Synthesis[J]. Inorganic Chemistry,1982,21(3):1263-1264
[31]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[32]Liu X., Shi L., Niu W., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorns[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(12):1887-1890
[33]Jiang H., Yang H., Akins D. L. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Catalase Immobilized on a SWNT-Nanocomposite Film[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,623(2):181-186
[34]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[35]Liu Y., Huang L., Dong S. Electrochemical Catalysis and Thermal Stability Characterization of Laccase-Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Nanocomposite Modified Graphite Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(1):35-41
[36]Zhang J., Feng M., Tachikawa H. Layer-by-Layer Fabrication and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes[J], Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12): 3036-3041
[37]Liu Q., Lu X., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Electrochemical Biosensing of Glucose on Quantum Dots/Carbon Nanotubes Electrodes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12):3203-3209
[38]Chen X., Chen J., Deng C., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,76(4):763-767
[39]Deng C., Chen J., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1272-1277
[40]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[41]Chen Y., Yang X., Guo L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin at Three-Dimensional Gold Film Electrode Modified with Self-Assembled Monolayers of 3-Mercaptopropylphosphonic Acid[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2009,644(1-2):83-89
[42]Xu Q., Mao C., Liu N., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Biocompatible Carboxymethyl Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,22(5):768-773
[43]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Characterization of Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes-Gold Nanoparticles Composite Film Coated Electrode and the Simultaneous Voltammetric Determination of Guanine and Adenine[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7781-7788
[44]Hecht H. J., Kalisz H. M., Hendle J., et al. Crystal Structure of Glucose Oxidase From Aspergillus Niger Refined at 2.3.ANG. Resolution[J]. Journal of Molecular Biology,1993,229(1):153-172
[45]Krikstopaitis K., Kulys J., Tetianec L. Bioelectrocatalytical Glucose Oxidation with Phenoxazine Modified Glucose Oxidase[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2004,6(4):331-336
[46]Li T., Yao Z., Ding L. Development of an Amperometric Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Immobilized through Silica Sol-Gel Film onto Prussian Blue Modified Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,101(1-2):155-160
[47]Xu J., Yu Z., Chen H. Glucose Biosensors Prepared by Electropolymerization of P-Chlorophenylamine with and without Nafion[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2002,463(2):239-247
[48]Reiter S., Habermuller K., Schuhmann W. A Reagentless Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Entrapped into Osmium-Complex Modified Polypyrrole Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2001,79(2-3):150-156
[49]Miscoria S. A., Barrera G. D., Rivas G. A. Glucose Biosensors Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase and Polytyramine on Rodhinized Glassy Carbon and Screen Printed Electrodes[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2006,115(1):205-211
[50]Chen X., Dong S. Sol-Gel-Derived Titanium Oxide/Copolymer Composite Based Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2003,18(8):999-1004
[51]Chen X., Hu Y., Wilson G. S. Glucose Microbiosensor Based on Alumina Sol-Gel Matrix/Electropolymerized Composite Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2002,17(11-12): 1005-1013
[52]Niu J., Lee J. Y. Reagentless Mediated Biosensors Based on Polyelectrolyte and Sol-Gel Derived Silica Matrix[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,82(2-3):250-258
[53]Shobha Jeykumari D. R., Sriman Narayanan S. A Novel Nanobiocomposite Based Glucose Biosensor Using Neutral Red Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(9): 1404-1411
[54]Zou Y., Xiang C., Sun L., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Prepared with Biocompatible Material and Carbon Nanotube by Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Technique[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,53(12):4089-4095
[55]Li L., Sheng Q., Zheng J., et al. Facile and Controllable Preparation of Glucose Biosensor Based on Prussian Blue Nanoparticles Hybrid Composites[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1):170-175
[56]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Chloramphenicol by Using Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticle-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,596(1):79-85
[57]Tsai M., Chen P. Voltammetric Study and Electrochemical Detection of Hexavalent Chromium at Gold Nanoparticle-Electrodeposited Indium Tinoxide (ITO) Electrodes in Acidic Media[J]. Talanta, 2008,76(3):533-539
[58]Liu H., He P., Li Z., et al. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode and its Polyoxometalate-Modified Properties [J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(12):1357-1363
[59]Rozniecka E., Shul G., Sirieix-Plenet J., et al. Electroactive Ceramic Carbon Electrode Modified with Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(3):299-304
[60]Laviron E. General Expression of the Linear Potential Sweep Voltammogram in the Case of Diffusionless Electrochemical Systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1979,101(1): 19-28
[61]Wu Y., Hu S. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase in a Colloid Au-Dihexadecylphosphate Composite Film and its Application to Develop a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007, 70(2):335-341
[62]Huang Y., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. An Electrochemical Investigation of Glucose Oxidase at a CdS Nanoparticles Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,21(5):817-821
[63]Britto P. J., Santhanam K. S. V., Rubio A., et al. Improved Charge Transfer at Carbon Nanotube Electrodes[J]. Advanced Materials,1999,11(2):154-157
[64]Dai Y., Shiu K. Glucose Biosensor Based on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2004,16(20):1697-1703
[65]Sun Y., Wang H., Sun C. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Layer-by-Layer Covalent Attachment of AMWNTs and IO4--oxidized GOx [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1): 22-28
[66]马荣娜,王斌,刘燕,等.葡萄糖氧化酶在羟基磷灰石/Nafion复合膜修饰电极上的直接电化学及其对葡萄糖的生物传感[J].中国科学(B辑：化学),2009,39(11)：1544-1550
[67]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[68]Yu J., Yu D., Zhao T., et al. Development of Amperometric Glucose Biosensor through Immobilizing Enzyme in a Pt Nanoparticles/Mesoporous Carbon Matrix[J]. Talanta,2008,74(5):1586-1591
[69]Rogers M. J., Brandt K. G. Interaction of D-Glucal with Aspergillus Niger Glucose Oxidase[J]. Biochemistry,1971,10(25):4624-4630
[70]Yang W., Wang J., Zhao S., et al. Multilayered Construction of Glucose Oxidase and Gold Nanoparticles on Au Electrodes Based on Layer-by-Layer Covalent Attachment[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(4):665-672
[71]Liu Y., Wu S., Ju H., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensing of Gold Nanoparticles and Carbon Nanotube Multilayer Membranes[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(9):986-992
[72]Wang G., Liu Y., Hu N. Comparative Electrochemical Study of Myoglobin Loaded in Different Types of Layer-by-Layer Assembly Films[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,53(4):2071-2079
[73]Shan W., Liu H., Shi J., et al. Self-Assembly of Electroactive Layer-by-Layer Films of Heme Proteins with Anionic Surfactant Dihexadecyl Phosphate[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008,134(1-2):101-109
[74]Bhambhani A., Kumar C. V. Protein/Dna/Inorganic Materials:Dna Binding to Layerd a-Zirconium Phosphate Enhances Bound Protein Structure and Activity[J]. Advanced materials,2006,18:939-943
[75]Fan C., Li G., Zhu J., et al. A Reagentless Nitric Oxide Biosensor Based on Hemoglobin-Dna Films[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2000,423(1):95-100
[76]Wang G., Xu J., Chen H. Interfacing Cytochrome C to Electrodes with a Dna-Carbon Nanotube Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2002,4(6):506-509
[77]Sato H., Anzai J. Preparation of Layer-by-Layer Thin Films Composed of Dna and Ferrocene-Bearing Poly(Amine)S and their Redox Properties[J]. Biomacromolecules,2006,7(6):2072-2076
[78]Yamauchi F., Koyamatsu Y., Kato K., et al. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Cationic Lipid and Plasmid Dna onto Gold Surface for Stent-Assisted Gene Transfer[J]. Biomaterials,2006,27(18):3497-3504
[79]Cao Y., Jin R., Mirkin C. A. Dna-Modified Core-Shell Ag/Au Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2001,123(32):7961-7962
[80]Jiang X., Zhang L., Dong S. Assemble of Poly(Aniline-co-O-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid) Three-Dimensional Tubal Net-Works onto Ito Electrode and its Application for the Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Behavior of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(7):1137-1141
[81]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[82]Nassar A. F., Willis W. S., Rusling J. F. Electron Transfer From Electrodes to Myoglobin:Facilitated in Surfactant Films and Blocked by Adsorbed Biomacromolecules[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1995, 67(14):2386-2392
[83]Song Y. P., Petty M. C., Yarwood J., et al. Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of Molecular Ordering and Interactions in Langmuir-Blodgett Films Containing Nitrostilbene and Stearic Acid[J]. Langmuir, 1992,8(1):257-261
[84]Niwa K., Furukawa M., Niki K. Ir Reflectance Studies of Electron Transfer Promoters for Cytochrome C on a Gold Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1988,245(1-2):275-285
[85]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands[J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35:271-276
[86]Sun W., Gao R. F., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[87]Li N., Zhao H., Yuan R., et al. An Amperometric Immunosensor with a Dna Polyion Complex Membrane/Gold Nanoparticles-Backbone for Antibody Immobilisation[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 54(2):235-241
[88]Zhang Q., Zhang L., Liu B., et al. Assembly of Quantum Dots-Mesoporous Silicate Hybrid Material for Protein Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(5): 695-700
[89]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[90]Bard A. J., Faulkner L. R. Electrochemical Methods[M]. New York:Wiley,1980
[91]Murray R. W., in:Bard A. J., (Ed.), Electroanalytical Chemistry [M]. Vol.13. Marcel Dekker, New York,1984, pp.191-368
[92]Zhang H., Xu J., Chen H. One-Step Biomimetic Coprecipitation Method to Form Calcium Phosphate and Hemoglobin Composite Nanoparticles for Biosensing Application[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,624(1-2):79-83
[93]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[94]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[95]Ma H., Hu N., Rusling J. F. Electroactive Myoglobin Films Grown Layer-by-Layer with Poly(Styrenesulfonate) on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes [J]. Langmuir,2000,16(11):4969-4975
[96]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of a Nafion/Nano-CaCO3/Hb Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Using BMIMPF6 as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(13): 1368-1374
[97]Guo C, Hu F., Li C. M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Carbonized Titania Nanotubes and its Application in a Sensitive Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):819-824
[98]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Bimodal Mesoporous Silica and Chitosan Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1530-1535
[99]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[100]Liu X., Xu Y., Ma X., et al. A Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Fabricated with Hemoglobin and Triton X-100[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2005,106(1):284-288
[101]Yin F., Shin H., Kwon Y. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Langmuir-Blodgett Technique: Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in Octadecylamine Layer[J]. Talanta,2005,67(1):221-226
[102]Shan D., Wang S., Zhu D., et al. Studies on Direct Electron Transfer and Biocatalytic Properties of Hemoglobin in Polyacrylonitrile Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):198-203
[103]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[104]Fan C., Wang H., Sun S., et al. Electron-Transfer Reactivity and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Sp Sephadex Membrane[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2001,73(13):2850-2854
[105]Shan D., Wang S., Xue H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Composite Matrix Based on Chitosan and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(4):529-534
[106]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[107]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[108]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[109]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[110]Ma X., Liu X., Xiao H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1836-1842
[111]杨微微.以氧化还原蛋白质或酶为基础的电流型生物传感器的研究[D].吉林大学博士学位论文,2008
[112]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[113]Cao W., Wei C., Hu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes Nanohybrid Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(17): 1925-1931
[114]Zhang Y., Hu N. Cyclic Voltammetric Detection of Chemical Dna Damage Induced by Styrene Oxide in Natural Dsdna Layer-by-Layer Films Using Methylene Blue as Electroactive Probe[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(1):35-41
[115]Lin X., Jiang X., Lu L. Dna Deposition on Carbon Electrodes Under Controlled Dc Potentials[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1709-1717
[116]Zong S., Cao Y., Zhou Y., et al. Reagentless Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Immobilization of Protein in Zirconia Nanoparticles Enhanced Grafted Collagen Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(8):1776-1782
[117]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[118]Guo Z., Chen J., Liu H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin at Didodecyldimethylammonium Bromide-Modified Powder Microelectrode and Application for Electrochemical Detection of Nitric Oxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(1):30-36
[119]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[120]Li S., Xia J., Liu C, et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C at a Novel Gold Nanoparticles-Attached Ions Implantation-Modified Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2009,633(2):273-278
[121]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[122]Gan X., Liu T., Zhong J., et al. Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Electron Transfer Reactivity and Thecatalytic Activity of Myoglobin[J]. ChemBioChem,2004,5:1686-1691
[123]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[124]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[125]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in Nafion and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(2):170-175
[126]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[127]Li X., Zhao R., Wang Y., et al. An Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Nafion-Ionic Liquid and a Myoglobin-Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(6):2173-2178
[128]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[1]Kuwana T., French W. G. Electrooxidation or Reduction of Organic Compounds in Aqueous Solutions by Using Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1964,36(1):241-242
[2]Lindquist J. Carbon Paste Electrode with a Wide Anodic Potential Range[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 1973,45(6):1006-1008
[3]Beilby A. L., Mather B. R. Resistance Effects of Two Types of Carbon Paste Electrodes [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1965,37(6):766-768
[4]Meier E. P., Chambers J. Q. Adsorption of Organic Molecules at a Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1969,41(7):914-918
[5]Li P., Gao Z., Xu Y., et al. Determination of Trace Amounts of Silver with a Chemically Modified Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1990,229(2):213-219
[6]Chi Q. J., Gopel W. G., Ruzgas T., et al. Effects of Pretreatments and Modifiers on Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Paste Electrodes[J]. Electroanalysis,1997,9:357-365
[7]Lei Y., Mulchandani P., Wang J., et al. Highly Sensitive and Selective Amperometric Microbial Biosensor for Direct Determination of P-Nitrophenyl-Substituted Organophosphate Nerve Agents[J]. Environmental Science and Technology,2005,39(22):8853-8857
[8]Zen J. M., Kumar A. S., Chung C. R. A Glucose Biosensor Employing a Stable Artificial Peroxidase Based on Ruthenium Purple Anchored Cinder [J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(11):2703-2709
[9]Lawrence N. S., Deo R. P., Wang J. Biocatalytic Carbon Paste Sensors Based on a Mediator Pasting Liquid[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2004,76(13):3735-3739
[10]Zaydan R., Dion M., Boujtita M. Development of a New Method, Based on a Bioreactor Coupled with an L-Lactate Biosensor, Toward the Determination of a Nonspecific Inhibition of L-Lactic Acid Production During Milk Fermentation [J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2004,52(1): 88-94
[11]Lozano-Chaves M. E., Palacios-Santander J. M., Cubillana-Aguilera L. M., et al. Modified Carbon-Paste Electrodes as Sensors for the Determination of 1,4-Benzodiazepines:Application to the Determination of Diazepam and Oxazepam in Biological Fluids[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2006,115(2):575-583
[12]Abbaspour A., Mirzajani R. Electrochemical Monitoring of Piroxicam in Different Pharmaceutical Forms with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Paste Electrode[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis,2007,44(1):41-48
[13]Zheng J., Zhou X. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes for Selective Determination of Dopamine in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,70(2): 408-415
[14]张亚.基于八种咪唑类离子液体的电化学研究[D].西北大学博士论文,2008
[15]上官小东.基于咪唑类与吡啶类离子液体的化学修饰电极构置及其应用[D].西北大学博士论文,2009
[16]Valkenberg M. H., De Castro C., Holderich W. F. Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Aromatics Catalysed by Supported Ionic Liquids[J]. Applied Catalysis A:General,2001,215(1-2):185-190
[17]Riisager A., Wasserscheid P., Van Hal R., et al. Continuous Fixed-Bed Gas-Phase Hydroformylation Using Supported Ionic Liquid-Phase (SILP) Rh Catalysts[J]. Journal of Catalysis,2003,219(2): 452-455
[18]Gruttadauria M., Riela S., Lo Meo P., et al. Supported Ionic Liquid Asymmetric Catalysis. A New Method for Chiral Catalysts Recycling. The Case of Proline-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2004,45(32):6113-6116
[19]Mikkola J., Aumo J., Murzin D. Y., et al. Structured but Not Over-Structured:Woven Active Carbon Fibre Matt Catalyst[J]. Catalysis Today,2005,105(3-4):325-330
[20]Wasserscheid P., Keim W. Ionic Liquids-New "Solutions" for Transition Metal Catalysis[J]. Angewandte Chemie, International Edition,2000,39(21):3772-3789
[21]Handy S. T., Zhang X. Organic Synthesis in Ionic Liquids:the Stille Coupling[J]. Organic Letters, 2001,3(2):233-236
[22]Leadbeater N. E., Torenius H. M. A Study of the Ionic Liquid Mediated Microwave Heating of Organic Solvents[J]. The Journal of Organic Chemistry,2002,67(9):3145-3148
[23]Reynolds J. L., Erdner K. R., Jones P. B. Photoreduction of Benzophenones by Amines in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Organic Letters,2002,4(6):917-919
[24]Nara S. J., Harjani J. R., Salunkhe M. M. Lipase-Catalyzed Transesterification in Ionic Liquids and Organic Solvents:A Comparative Study[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2002,43(16):2979-2982
[25]Fletcher K. A., Pandey S., Storey I. K., et al. Selective Fluorescence Quenching of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Nitromethane within Room Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2002,453(1):89-96
[26]Grodkowski J., Neta P. Reaction Kinetics in the Ionic Liquid Methyltributylammonium Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)Imide. Pulse Radiolysis Study of bul. CF3 Radical Reactions[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2002,106(22):5468-5473
[27]Anderson J. L., Armstrong D. W. High-Stability Ionic Liquids. A New Class of Stationary Phases for Gas Chromatography[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(18):4851-4858
[28]Tian K., Qi S., Cheng Y., et al. Separation and Determination of Lignans From Seeds of Schisandra Species by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography Using Ionic Liquid as Modifier[J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2005,1078(1-2):181-187
[29]Xiao X., Zhao L., Liu X., et al. Ionic Liquids as Additives in High Performance Liquid Chromatography:Analysis of Amines and the Interaction Mechanism of Ionic Liquids[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2004,519(2):207-211
[30]Qi S., Cui S., Cheng Y., et al. Rapid Separation and Determination of Aconitine Alkaloids in Traditional Chinese Herbs by Capillary Electrophoresis Using 1-Buryl-3-Methylimidazoium-Based Ionic Liquid as Running Electrolyte[J]. Biomedical Chromatography,2006,20(3):294-300
[31]Peng J., Liu J., Hu X., et al. Direct Determination of Chlorophenols in Environmental Water Samples by Hollow Fiber Supported Ionic Liquid Membrane Extraction Coupled with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography [J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2007,1139(2):165-170
[32]Sanchez-Paniagua L. M., Mecerreyes D., Lopez-Cabarcos E., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Polymerized Ionic Liquid Microparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,21(12): 2320-2328
[33]Sun H. Direct Electrochemical and Electrocatalytic Properties of Heme Protein Immobilized on Ionic Liquid-Clay-Nanoparticle-Composite Films[J]. Journal of Porous Materials,2006,13(3):393-397
[34]Lu X., Hu J., Yao X., et al. Composite System Based on Chitosan and Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin[J]. Biomacromolecules,2006, 7(3):975-980
[35]Lu X., Zhang Q., Zhang L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase and its Biosensor Based on Chitosan and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006, 8(5):874-878
[36]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[37]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[38]Yu J., Zhao T., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Mesocellular Siliceous Foams Supported Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Matrix and the Electrocatalytic Reduction of H2O2[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(19):5760-5765
[39]Ragupathy D., Gopalan A. I., Lee K. Synergistic Contributions of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Nanoparticles in a Chitosan-Ionic Liquid Matrix Towards Improved Performance for a Glucose Sensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):397-401
[40]Wu X., Zhao B., Wu P., et al. Effects of Ionic Liquids on Enzymatic Catalysis of the Glucose Oxidase Toward the Oxidation of Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(40): 13365-13373
[41]Liu H., He P., Li Z., et al. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode and its Polyoxometalate-Modified Properties[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(12):1357-1363
[42]Maleki N., Safavi A., Tajabadi F. High-Performance Carbon Composite Electrode Based on an Ionic Liquid as a Binder[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(11):3820-3826
[43]Nishi N., Imakura S., Kakiuchi T. Wide Electrochemical Window at the Interface Between Water and a Hydrophobic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid of Tetrakis[3,5-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)Phenyl]Borate[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(8):2726-2731
[44]Musameh M., Wang J. Sensitive and Stable Amperometric Measurements at Ionic Liquid-Carbon Paste Microelectrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,606(1):45-49
[45]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Simultaneous Determination of Dopamine, Ascorbic Acid, and Uric Acid Using Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2006,359(2): 224-229
[46]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[47]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[48]Zhang Y., Zheng J. B. Comparative Investigation on Electrochemical Behavior of Hydroquinone at Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode, Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(25):7210-7216
[49]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[50]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(8):1140-1143
[51]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Cytochrome C Based on Chitosan-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,54(2):749-754
[52]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Chloramphenicol by Using Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticle-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,596(1):79-85
[53]Tsai M., Chen P. Voltammetric Study and Electrochemical Detection of Hexavalent Chromium at Gold Nanoparticle-Electrodeposited Indium Tinoxide (ITO) Electrodes in Acidic Media[J]. Talanta, 2008,76(3):533-539
[54]Chen Q., Sun S., Yan J., et al. Electrochemical Preparation and Structural Characterization of Co Thin Films and their Anomalous IR Properties [J]. Langmuir,2006,22(25):10575-10583
[55]Floate S., Hyde M., Compton R. G. Electrochemical and AFM Studies of the Electrodeposition of Cobalt on Glassy Carbon:An Analysis of the Effect of Ultrasound[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,523(1-2):49-63
[56]张谦.基于纳米材料和氧化还原蛋白质的生物复合材料的组装和应用[D].中国科技大学博士论文,2007
[57]Laviron E. The Use of Linear Potential Sweep Voltammetry and of a.c. Voltammetry for the Study of the Surface Electrochemical Reaction of Strongly Adsorbed Systems and of Redox Modified Electrodes[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1979,100:263-270
[58]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[59]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[60]Kulys J., Wang L., Maksimoviene A. L-Lactate Oxidase Electrode Based on Methylene Green and Carbon Paste[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1993,274(1):53-58
[61]Xu Y., Hu C., Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[62]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[63]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[64]Ma W., Tian D. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in ZnO Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Nafion Composite Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010,78(2): 106-112
[65]Zeng X., Wei W., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Network Hydrogel Based on Polyacrylamide and Chitosan[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):135-141
[66]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[67]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[68]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[69]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[70]Sun W., Wang Y., Li X., et al. Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Modified with Nafion/Hemoglobin/Dna Composite Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(22):2454-2460
[71]Han X., Cheng W., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electron Transfer Between Hemoglobin and a Glassy Carbon Electrode Facilitated by Lipid-Protected Gold Nanoparticles[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics,2002,1556(2-3):273-277
[72]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[73]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[74]Liu H., Hu N. Comparative Bioelectrochemical Study of Core-Shell Nanocluster Films with Ordinary Layer-by-Layer Films Containing Heme Proteins and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2005,109(20):10464-10473
[75]He P., Hu N., Rusling J. F. Driving Forces for Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly of Films of SiO2 Nanoparticles and Heme Proteins[J]. Langmuir,2004,20(3):722-729
[76]Geng R., Zhao G., Liu M., et al. A Sandwich Structured SiO2/Cytochrome C/SiO2 on a Boron-Doped Diamond Film Electrode as an Electrochemical Nitrite Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2008,29(18): 2794-2801
[77]Zhang Y., He P., Hu N. Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in TiO2 Nanoparticle Films on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes:Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2004, 49(12):1981-1988
[78]Cheng J., Di J., Hong J., et al. The Promotion Effect of Titania Nanoparticles on the Direct Electrochemistry of Lactate Dehydrogenase Sol-Gel Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,76(5): 1065-1069
[79]Chen L., Lu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hybrid Film Assembled by Polyelectrolyte-Surfactant Polymer, Carbon Nanotubes and Hemoglobin[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2006,597(1):51-59
[80]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Promoted by Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):75-83
[81]Wang Y., Wang X., Wu B., et al. Dispersion of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) for Preparation of a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):809-815
[82]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[83]Ansari A. A., Solanki P. R., Malhotra B. D. Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized Nanostructured Cerium Oxide Film[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2009, 142(2):179-184
[84]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[85]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J., Mantsch H. H., et al. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands[J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35:271-276
[86]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[87]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Effects of Hydrophilic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Buryl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(7):1709-1714
[88]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[89]Lvov Y. M., Lu Z., Schenkman J. B., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin and Cytochrome P450Cam in Alternate Layer-by-Layer Films with Dna and Other Polyions[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1998,120(17):4073-4080
[90]Lehmann C., Wollenberger U., Brigelius-Floh R., et al. Bioelectrocatalysis by a Selenoenzyme[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1998,455(1-2):259-263
[91]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[92]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[93]Qiao K., Liu H. Y., Hu N. F. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Myoglobin and Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) through Ion-Dipole Interaction:An Electrochemical Study [J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4654-4662
[94]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-TiO2 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[95]Guo Z., Chen J., Liu H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin at Didodecyldimethylammonium Bromide-Modified Powder Microelectrode and Application for Electrochemical Detection of Nitric Oxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(1):30-36
[96]Li Y., Liu H., Pang D. Direct Electrochemistry and Catalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Methyl Cellulose Films[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2004,574(1):23-31
[97]Pandey S. Analytical Applications of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids:A Review of Recent Efforts[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,556(1):38-45
[98]Wei D., Ivaska A. Applications of Ionic Liquids in Electrochemical Sensors[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(2):126-135
[99]Zeng X., Li X., Xing L., et al. Electrodeposition of Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Glucose Oxidase Biocomposite onto Nano-Gold Electrode for Amperometric Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(9):2898-2903
[100]Turner M. B., Spear S. K., Holbrey J. D., et al. Production of Bioactive Cellulose Films Reconstituted from Ionic Liquids[J]. Biomacromolecules,2004,5(4):1379-1384
[101]Liu Y., Zou X., Dong S. Electrochemical Characteristics of Facile Prepared Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Gel Modified Microelectrode and Application in Bioelectrochemistry[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(9):1429-1434
[102]Fan S., Xiao F., Liu L., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Response of Methylparathion on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Paste Coated Electrodes Using Ionic Liquid as Binder[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,132(1):34-39
[103]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Characterization of Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes-Gold Nanoparticles Composite Film Coated Electrode and the Simultaneous Voltammetric Determination of Guanine and Adenine[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7781-7788
[104]Sutto T. E., Trulove P. C., De Long H. C. Direct X-Ray Diffraction Evidence for Imidazolium Intercalation into Graphite From an Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2003, 6(3):A50-A52
[105]Jia N., Wen Y., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Ordered Mesoporous Titanium Oxide Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications, 2008,10(5):774-777
[106]Zheng N., Zhou X., Yang W., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Magnetic Nanoparticles-Chitosan Film[J]. Talanta,2009,79(3):780-786
[107]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[108]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[109]Gu H., Yu A., Chen H. Direct Electron Transfer and Characterization of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Au Colloid-Cysteamine-Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2001, 516(1-2):119-126
[110]Feng J., Xu J., Chen H. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Adsorbed onto Electrodeposited Mesoporous Tungsten Oxide[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(1): 77-82
[111]He P., Hu N., Zhou G. Assembly of Electroactive Layer-by-Layer Films of Hemoglobin and Polycationic Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium)[J]. Biomacromolecules,2002,3(1):139-146
[112]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by a Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,99(1):50-57
[113]Zhao H. Y., Xu X. X., Zhang J. X., et al. Carbon Nanotube-Hydroxyapatite-Hemoglobin Nanocomposites with High Bioelectrocatalytic Activity[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010,78(2):124-129
[114]You J., Ding W., Ding S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposite for Electrocatalytic Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(2):190-195
[115]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[116]Kafi A. K. M., Fan Y., Shin H., et al. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Dna-Hb Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Thin Solid Films,2006,499(1-2):420-424
[117]Li J., Tan S. N., Ge H. Silica Sol-Gel Immobilized Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1996,335(1-2):137-145
[118]Qian J., Liu Y., Liu H., et al. Characterization of Regenerated Silk Fibroin Membrane for Immobilizing Peroxidase and Construction of an Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Employing Phenazine Methosulphate as Electron Shuttle[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1995,397(1-2):157-162
[119]Jiang X., Zhang L., Dong S. Assemble of Poly(Aniline-co-O-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid) Three-Dimensional Tubal Net-Works onto Ito Electrode and its Application for the Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Behavior of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(7):1137-1141
[2]张谦.基于纳米材料和氧化还原蛋白质的生物复合材料的组装和应用[D].中国科学技术大学博士论文,2007
[3]Lu Q., Hu C., Cui R., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Founded on Electron Tunneling of Ctab Monolayer[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(33):9808-9813
[4]Jia S., Fei J., Deng J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in an Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymer Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,138(1): 244-250
[5]Kumar S. A., Chen S. Myoglobin/Arylhydroxylamine Film Modified Electrode:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis[J]. Talanta,2007,72(2):831-838
[6]Jia S., Fei J., Zhou J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Cyanoethyl Cellulose Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(10): 3049-3054
[7]Riklin A., Katz E., Williner I. Improving Enzyme-Electrode Contacts by Redox Modification of Cofactors[J]. Nature,1995,376(6542):672-675
[8]Liu H., Hu N. Interaction Between Myoglobin and Hyaluronic Acid in their Layer-by-Layer Assembly: Quartz Crystal Microbalance and Cyclic Voltammetry Studies[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(29):14494-14502
[9]Ma L., Tian Y., Rong Z. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in the Hyaluronic Acid Films[J]. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods,2007,70(4):657-662
[10]Liu H., Hu N. Heme Protein-Gluten Films:Voltammetric Studies and their Electrocatalytic Properties[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2003,481(1):91-99
[11]Fan C., Li G. Zhu J., et al. A Reagentless Nitric Oxide Biosensor Based on Hemoglobin-Dna Films[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2000,423:95-100
[12]Wang G., Xu J., Chen H. Interfacing Cytochrome C to Electrodes with a Dna-Carbon Nanotube Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2002,4(6):506-509
[13]Zou Y., Xiang C., Sun L., et al. Glucose Biosensor Based on Electrodeposition of Platinum Nanoparticles onto Carbon Nanotubes and Immobilizing Enzyme with Chitosan-SiO2 Sol-Gel [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1010-1016
[14]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[15]Di J., Shen C., Peng S., et al. A One-Step Method to Construct a Third-Generation Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase and Gold Nanoparticles Embedded in Silica Sol-Gel Network on Gold Modified Electrode[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2005,553(1-2):196-200
[16]Zuo S., Teng Y., Yuan H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on Screen-Printed Electrodes through One-Step Enzyme Immobilization Process with Silica Sol-Gel/Polyvinyl Alcohol Hybrid Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,133(2):555-560
[17]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by a Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,99(1):50-57
[18]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[19]Jia N., Zhou Q., Liu L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Sol-Gel-Derived Tin Oxide/Gelatin Composite Films[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2005,580(2):213-221
[20]Chen L., Lu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hybrid Film Assembled by Polyelectrolyte-Surfactant Polymer, Carbon Nanotubes and Hemoglobin[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2006,597(1):51-59
[21]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Bimodal Mesoporous Silica and Chitosan Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1530-1535
[22]Sheng Q., Luo K., Li L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on NdPO4 Nanoparticles/Chitosan Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrodes and its Biosensing Application[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):246-253
[23]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[24]Huang Y., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. An Electrochemical Investigation of Glucose Oxidase at a CdS Nanoparticles Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,21(5):817-821
[25]Kang X., Mai Z., Zou X., et al. A Novel Glucose Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase in Chitosan on a Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Gold-Platinum Alloy Nanoparticles/Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2007,369(1):71-79
[26]Liu Y., Qu X., Guo H., et al. Facile Preparation of Amperometric Laccase Biosensor with Multifunction Based on the Matrix of Carbon Nanotubes-Chitosan Composite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,21(12):2195-2201
[27]Zhao G., Feng J., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Self-Assembled ZrO2 Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(7): 724-729
[28]Xu X., Tian B., Zhang S., et al. Electrochemistry and Biosensing Reactivity of Heme Proteins Adsorbed on the Structure-Tailored Mesoporous Nb2O5 Matrix[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2004, 519(1):31-38
[29]Yang X., Chen X., Yang L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase in α-Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheet Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1):90-95
[30]Yang J., Zhang R., Xu Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry Study of Glucose Oxidase on Pt Nanoparticle-Modified Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Electrode by the Assistance of Chitosan-CdS and its Biosensoring for Glucose[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(12):1889-1892
[31]李汝雄.离子液体的合成及应用[M].北京：化学化工出版社,2004
[32]Davis J. H., Fox P. A. From Curiosities to Commodities:Ionic Liquids Begin the Transition[J]. Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom),2003,11:1209-1212
[33]Pauliukaite R., Doherty A. P., Murnaghan K. D., et al. Characterisation and Application of Carbon Film Electrodes in Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Media[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2008,616(1-2):14-26
[34]Huang L., Zhai M., Peng J., et al. Synthesis of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids From Carboxymethylated Chitosan[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2008,71(4):690-693
[35]Sun W., Li Y., Yang M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Single-Stranded Dna on an Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(2):298-301
[36]Qi B., Yang X. Characterization and Electrocatalytic Application of a Fullerene/Ionic-Liquid Composite[J]. Materials Letters,2008,62(6-7):980-983
[37]Kume Y., Qiao K., Tomida D., et al. Selective Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde Catalyzed by Palladium Nanoparticles Immobilized on Ionic Liquids Modified-Silica Gel[J]. Catalysis Communications,2008,9(3):369-375
[38]Zhao Y., Gao Y., Zhan D., et al. Selective Detection of Dopamine in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid and Uric Acid by a Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Gel Modified Electrode[J]. Talanta,2005,66(1): 51-57
[39]Wei D., Kvarnstrom C., Lindfors T., et al. Polyaniline Nanotubules Obtained in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(10):1563-1566
[40]Kumar V., Parmar V. S., Malhotra S. V. Enhanced Solubility and Selective Benzoylation of Nucleosides in Novel Ionic Liquid[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2007,48(5):809-812
[41]Dicarlo C. M., Compton D. L., Evans K. O., et al. Bioelectrocatalysis in Ionic Liquids. Examining Specific Cation and Anion Effects on Electrode-Immobilized Cytochrome C[J]. Bioelectrochemistry, 2006,68(2):134-143
[42]Yeon S., Kim K., Choi S., et al. Physical and Electrochemical Properties of 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-Methyl Imidazolium and N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N-Methyl Morpholinium Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2005,50(27):5399-5407
[43]Itoh H., Naka K., Chujo Y. Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Modified with Ionic Liquid Based on the Imidazolium Cation[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2004,126(10):3026-3027
[44]Bates E. D., Mayton R. D., Ntai I., et al. CO2 Capture by a Task-Specific Ionic Liquid[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2002,124(6):926-927
[45]Pandey S. Analytical Applications of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids:A Review of Recent Efforts[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,556(1):38-45
[46]Song C. E., Shim W. H. Scandium(Ⅲ) Triflate Immobilized in Ionic Liquids:A Novel and Recyclable Catalytic System[J]. Chemical Communications,2000:1695-1696
[47]Adams C. J., Earle M. J., Roberts G. Friedel Crafts Reaction in Room Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,1998,19:2097-2098
[48]Fischer T., Sethi A., Welton T., et al. Diels-Alder Reactions in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,1999,40(4):793-796
[49]Mathews C. J., Smith P. J., Welton T. Palladium Catalysed Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reactions in Ambient Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,2000(14):1249-1250
[50]Kabalka G. W., Malladi R. R. Reduction of Aldehydes Using Trial-Kylboranes in Ionic Liquids[J]. Chemical Communications,2000,22:2191-2192
[51]Gruttadauria M., Riela S., Lo Meo P., et al. Supported Ionic Liquid Asymmetric Catalysis. A New Method for Chiral Catalysts Recycling. The Case of Proline-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2004,45(32):6113-6116
[52]Anderson J. L., Armstrong D. W. High-Stability Ionic Liquids. A New Class of Stationary Phases for Gas Chromatography[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(18):4851-4858
[53]Visser A. E., Swatloski R. P., Reichert W. M., et al. Task-Specific Ionic Liquids for the Extraction of Metal Ions From Aqueous Solutions[J]. Chemical Communications,2001,1:135-136
[54]Mikkola J., Aumo J., Murzin D. Y., et al. Structured but Not Over-Structured:Woven Active Carbon Fibre Matt Catalyst[J]. Catalysis Today,2005,105(3-4):325-330
[55]Peng J., Liu J., Hu X., et al. Direct Determination of Chlorophenols in Environmental Water Samples
[56]Tian K., Qi S., Cheng Y., et al. Separation and Determination of Lignans From Seeds of Schisandra Species by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography Using Ionic Liquid as Modifier[J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2005,1078(1-2):181-187
[57]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Direct Electrochemical Reduction of Hemin in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,520(1-2):71-78
[58]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Loss of Cytochrome C Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(II) Redox Couple in Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2003,553:187-190
[59]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[60]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Effects of Hydrophilic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(7):1709-1714
[61]Xiong H. Y., Chen T., Zhang X. H., et al. High Performance and Stability of a Hemoglobin-Biosensor Based On an Ionic Liquid as Nonaqueous Media for Hydrogen Peroxide Monitoring[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(11):2671-2675
[62]Xiong H. Y., Chen T., Zhang X. H., et al. Electrochemical Property and Analysis Application of Biosensors in Miscible Nonaqueous Media-Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1648-1654
[63]Xu H., Xiong H., Zeng Q., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes-Surfactant Films in Room Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):286-289
[64]张亚,郑建斌.辣根过氧化物酶修饰电极在离子液体[EMIM][BF4]中的直接电化学[J].化学学报.2008,66(19)：2124-2130.
[65]Ding S., Xu M., Zhao G., et al. Direct Electrochemical Response of Myoglobin Using a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-Methyl Imidazolium Tetrafluoroborate, as Supporting Electrolyte[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(2):216-220
[66]Wu X., Du P., Wu P., et al. Effects of 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on the Oxidation of Glucose Catalyzed by Glucose Oxidase[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):738-743
[67]Ding S., Wei W., Zhao G. Direct Electrochemical Response of Cytochrome C on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, N-Butylpyridinium Tetrafluoroborate, Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(9):2202-2206
[68]Chen H., Wang Y., Liu Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Nafion-RTIL Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(3):469-474
[69]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[70]杨柳,吴霞琴,后雯,等.离子液体和KGM修饰电极上的直接电化学[J].电化学.2008,14(3)：304-307
[71]Li J., Liu L., Yan R., et al. Enhanced Direct Electron Transfer Reactivity of Hemoglobin in Cationic Gemini Surfactant-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(13):4591-4598
[72]Yan R., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase in Gelatin-Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid Gel Films[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(26):7425-7431
[73]Li J., Liu L., Xiao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Gemini Surfactant-Ionic Liquid Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,613(1):51-57
[74]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Hyaluronic Acid and Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1400-1403
[75]Shangguan X., Zheng J., Sheng Q. Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase in Gellan Gum-Hydrophilic Ionic Liquid Gel Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(13):1469-1474
[76]Fan D., Sun J., Huang K. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on Nafion/[Bmim]PF6/Agarose Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,76(1):44-49
[77]Xi F., Liu L., Wu Q., et al. One-Step Construction of Biosensor Based on Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Horseradish Peroxidase Biocomposite Formed by Electrodeposition[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1):29-34
[78]Zeng X., Li X., Xing L., et al. Electrodeposition of Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Glucose Oxidase Biocomposite onto Nano-Gold Electrode for Amperometric Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(9):2898-2903
[79]Li G., Du L., Chen H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Lipid Film Incorporated with Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(20):2171-2176
[80]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[81]Yang F., Jiao L., Shen Y., et al. Enhanced Response Induced by Polyelectrolyte-Functionalized Ionic Liquid in Glucose Biosensor Based on Sol-Gel Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2007,608(1):78-83
[82]Lu X., Xiao Y., Lei Z., et al. Graphitized Macroporous Carbon Microarray with Hierarchical Mesopores as Host for the Fabrication of Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,25(1):244-247
[83]Ragupathy D., Gopalan A. I., Lee K. Synergistic Contributions of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Nanoparticles in a Chitosan-Ionic Liquid Matrix Towards Improved Performance for a Glucose Sensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):397-401
[84]Xiang C, Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[85]Wan J., Bi J., Du P., et al. Biosensor Based on the Biocatalysis of Microperoxidase-11 in Nanocomposite Material of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid for Amperometric Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2009,386(2): 256-261
[86]Yu J., Zhao T., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Mesocellular Siliceous Foams Supported Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Matrix and the Electrocatalytic Reduction of H2O2[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(19):5760-5765
[87]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Cytochrome C Based on Chitosan-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,54(2):749-754
[88]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[89]Sheng Q., Zheng J., Shangguan X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Immobilized in Porous Carbon Nanofiber/Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3185-3191
[90]Wu X., Zhao B., Wu P., et al. Effects of Ionic Liquids on Enzymatic Catalysis of the Glucose Oxidase Toward the Oxidation of Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(40): 13365-13373
[91]Dai Z., Xiao Y., Yu X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Based on Ionic Liquid-Clay Composite Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(6):1629-1634
[92]Sun W., Guo C. X., Zhu Z., et al. Ionic Liquid/Mesoporous Carbon/Protein Composite Microelectrode and its Biosensing Application[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(11):2105-2108
[93]Xiao C., Chu X., Wu B., et al. Polymerized Ionic Liquid-Wrapped Carbon Nanotubes:The Promising Composites for Direct Electrochemistry and Biosensing of Redox Protein[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5): 1719-1724
[94]Liu K., Zhang J., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Based on Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) Functionalized Graphene Sheets/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(3):402-405
[95]Zhang Y., Guo G., Zhao F., et al. A Novel Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on AuPt Nanoparticle-Carbon Nanotube-Ionic Liquid Hybrid Coated Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis, 2010,22(2):223-228
[96]Liu Y., Liu L., Dong S. Electrochemical Characteristics of Glucose Oxidase Adsorbed at Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode with Ionic Liquid as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(1):55-59
[97]Zhang Y., Zheng J. B. Comparative Investigation on Electrochemical Behavior of Hydroquinone at Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode, Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(25):7210-7216
[98]Zhang Y., Zheng J. An Ionic Liquid Bulk-Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity Toward P-Aminophenol[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2007,25:1652-1657
[99]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Rutin at an Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,77(1):325-330
[100]Zheng J., Zhang Y., Yang P. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode for Electrochemical Investigation and Determination of Calcium Dobesilate[J]. Talanta,2007,73(5):920-925
[101]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Electrochemical Behavior and Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Paracetamol at a Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Analytical Bioanalytical Chemistry,2008,391(3):1049-1055
[102]Wei S., Dandan W., Ruifang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[103]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[104]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[105]Hui N., Gao R., Li Q., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Polyvinylalcohol and Clay Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. J. Braz. Chem. Soc.,2009, 20(2):252-258
[106]Sun W., Li X., Wang D., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Dextran Film on CILE and its Electrocatalytic to H2O2[J]. J. Chem. Sci.,2010:in press
[107]Sun W., Li X., Zhai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and its Electrocatalysis[J]. Electroanalysis,2008, 20(24):2649-2654
[108]Sun W., Li X., Liu S., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in the Chitosan/TiO2 Nanoparticles Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and its Electrocatalysis[J]. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.,2009, 30(2):582-588
[109]Sun W., Zhai Z., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Chitosan/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Ionic Liquid-Modified Carbon-Paste Electrode[J]. Analytical Letters,2009,42:2460-2473
[110]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film On a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[111]Sun W., Li X., Jiao K. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin on a Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with TiO2 Nanopatricle as Enhancer[J]. J. Chin. Chem. Soc.,2008,55(5):1074-1079
[112]Sun W., Gao R., Zhao R., et al. Electrochemical Determination of H2O2 Based on Nafion/CuS Microsphere/Hemoglobin/Carbon Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode[J]. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2010:in press
[113]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in Nafion and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(2):170-175
[114]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[115]Sun W., Li X., Jiao K. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in a Nafion-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(8):959-964
[116]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[117]Sun W., Wang Y., Li X., et al. Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Modified with Nafion/Hemoglobin/Dna Composite Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(22):2454-2460
[118]Sun W., Qin P., Zhao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2177-2181
[119]Wang Y., Wu J., Zhan T., et al. Electrochemical Sensor for Trichloroacetic Acid with Chitosan/Ionic Liquid/Myoglobin Composite Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Sensor Letters,2009, 7:1106-1112
[120]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(8):1140-1143
[121]Shangguan X., Zheng J. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(7):881-886
[122]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[123]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[124]Zhan T., Xi M., Wang Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Fe2O3 Nanoparticle-Sodium Alginate-Ionic Liquid Com posite-Modified Electrode[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,, In Press, Corrected Proof
[125]张立德,牟季美.纳米材料和纳米结构[M].科学出版社,2001
[126]Ribriou S., Kleymann G., Haase W., et al. Use of Nanogold-and Fluorescent-Labeled Antibody Fv Fragments in Immunocytochemistry[J]. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry,1996,44: 207-213
[127]Hayden O., Greytak A. B., Bell D. C. Core-Shell Nanowire Light-Emitting Diodes[J]. Advanced Materials,2005,17(6):701-704
[128]Visoly-Fisher I., Cohen S. R., Cahen C. S. Electronically Active Layers and Interfaces in Polycrystalline Devices:Cross-section Mapping of CdS/CdTe Solar Cells[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2003,83(24):4924-4926
[129]Kouklin N., L M., Wong A. Z., et al. Giant Photoresistivity and Optically Controlled Switching in Self-Assembled Nanowires[J]. Applied Physics Letters,2001,79:4423-4428
[130]Duan X., Huang Y., Argarawal R. Single-Nanowire Electrically Driven Lasers[J]. Nature,2003,421: 241-245
[131]Alivisatos A. P. The Use of Nanocrystals in Biological Detection[J]. Nature Biotechnology,2004,22: 47-52
[132]Zhang H., Xu J., Chen H. One-Step Biomimetic Coprecipitation Method to Form Calcium Phosphate and Hemoglobin Composite Nanoparticles for Biosensing Application[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,624(1-2):79-83
[133]Zhang H., Hu N. Assembly of Myoglobin Layer-by-Layer Films with Poly(Propyleneimine) Dendrimer-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles and its Application in Electrochemical Biosensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(3):393-399
[134]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1032-1038
[135]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[136]Qiu H., Xu C., Huang X., et al. Adsorption of Laccase on the Surface of Nanoporous Gold and the Direct Electron Transfer Between them[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38): 14781-14785
[137]Liu H., Tian Y., Xia P. Pyramidal, Rodlike, Spherical Gold Nanostructures for Direct Electron Transfer of Copper, Zinc-Superoxide Dismutase:Application to Superoxide Anion Biosensors[J]. Langmuir,2008,24(12):6359-6366
[138]Zhu A., Tian Y., Liu H., et al. Nanoporous Gold Film Encapsulating Cytochrome C for the Fabrication of a H2O2 Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2009,30(18):3183-3188
[139]Xia P., Liu H., Tian Y. Cathodic Detection of H2O2 Based on Nanopyramidal Gold Surface with Enhanced Electron Transfer of Myoglobin[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8):2470-2474
[140]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles on Indium/Tin Oxide Electrode for Fabrication of a Disposable Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4): 1454-1459
[141]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Disposable Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase at Gold Nanoparticles Electrodeposited on Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,135(1):283-288
[142]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[143]Xu J., Shang F., Luong J. H. T., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on a Monolayer Modified Nanowire Array Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010,25(6): 1313-1318
[144]Guo X., Zheng D., Hu N. Enhancement of Au Nanoparticles Formed by in Situ Electrodeposition on Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Loaded into Layer-by-Layer Films of Chitosan and Silica Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2008,112(48):15513-15520
[145]Murata K., Kajiya K., Nukaga M., et al. A Simple Fabrication Method for Three-Dimensional Gold Nanoparticle Electrodes and their Application to the Study of the Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C[J]. Electroanalysis,2010,22(2):185-190
[146]Nie D., Liang Y., Zhou T., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic of Hemoglobin Immobilized on FDU-15-Pt Mesoporous Materials[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010, In Press, Corrected Proof
[147]Xu Y., Hu C., Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[148]Wu F., Xu J., Tian Y., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on TiO2 Nanotube Arrays Via Seeded-Growth Synthesis[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(2):198-203
[149]Liu M., Zhao G., Zhao K., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin at Vertically-Aligned Self-Doping TiO2 Nanotubes:A Mediator-Free and Biomolecule-Substantive Electrochemical Interface[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(7):1397-1400
[150]Jia N., Wen Y., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Ordered Mesoporous Titanium Oxide Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications, 2008,10(5):774-777
[151]Geng R., Zhao G., Liu M., et al. A Sandwich Structured SiO2/Cytochrome C/SiO2 on a Boron-Doped Diamond Film Electrode as an Electrochemical Nitrite Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2008,29(18): 2794-2801
[152]Zhu L., Zhou X., Zhang Y., et al. A Bifunctional Structure for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7726-7729
[153]Yang X., Chen X., Zhang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis with Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Polyquaternium-Manganese Oxide Nanosheet Nanocomposite Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,134(1):182-188
[154]Yu J., Zhao T., Zeng B. Mesoporous MnO2 as Enzyme Immobilization Host for Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Construction[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1318-1321
[155]Kaushik A., Khan R., Solanki P. R., et al. Iron Oxide Nanoparticles-Chitosan Composite Based Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):676-683
[156]Ansari A. A., Solanki P. R., Malhotra B. D. Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized Nanostructured Cerium Oxide Film[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2009, 142(2):179-184
[157]Saha S., Arya S. K., Singh S. P., et al. Nanoporous Cerium Oxide Thin Film for Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2040-2045
[158]Tong Z., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. A Novel and Simple Biomolecules Immobilization Method: Electro-Deposition ZrO2 Doped with HRP for Fabrication of Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2007,128(3):567-575
[159]Qiao K., Hu N. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Loaded in Layer-by-Layer Films Assembled with Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) and ZrO2 Nanoparticles[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(1):71-76
[160]Deng Z., Gong Y., Luo Y., et al. WO3 Nanostructures Facilitate Electron Transfer of Enzyme: Application to Detection of.H202 with High Selectivity[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8): 2465-2469
[161]Dai Z., Shao G., Hong J., et al. Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Tetragonal Pyramid-Shaped Porous ZnO Nanostructure for a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1286-1291
[162]Lu X., Zhang H., Ni Y., et al. Porous Nanosheet-Based ZnO Microspheres for the Construction of Direct Electrochemical Biosensors[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1):93-98
[163]Zhang Y., Zhang Y., Wang H., et al. An Enzyme Immobilization Platform for Biosensor Designs of Direct Electrochemistry Using Flower-Like ZnO Crystals and Nano-Sized Gold Particles[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2009,627(1-2):9-14
[164]Liu X., Hu Q., Wu Q., et al. Aligned ZnO Nanorods:A Useful Film to Fabricate Amperometric Glucose Biosensor[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2009,74(1):154-158
[165]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enhanced Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Flowerlike ZnO-Gold Nanoparticle-Nafion Nanocomposite[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,136(1):158-162
[166]Yang K., She G., Wang H., et al. ZnO Nanotube Arrays as Biosensors for Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(47):20169-20172
[167]Salimi A., Sharifi E., Noorbakhsh A., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Activity of Catalase Immobilized onto Electrodeposited Nano-Scale Islands of Nickel Oxide[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2007,125(2-3):540-548
[168]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C on Electrodeposited Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008, 614(1-2):83-92
[169]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[170]Zhou Y., Yang H., Chen H. Direct Electrochemistry and Reagentless Biosensing of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Chitosan Wrapped Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Talanta,2008,76(2): 419-423
[171]Deng C., Chen J., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1272-1277
[172]Deng S., Jian G., Lei J., et al. A Glucose Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009, 25(2):373-377
[173]Wang S., Xie F., Liu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins on SWCNTs-CTAB Modified Electrodes[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4):1343-1350
[174]Liu X., Shi L., Niu W., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorns[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(12):1887-1890
[175]Shi L., Liu X., Niu W., et al. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Soybean Peroxidase Immobilized on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorn Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1159-1163
[176]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[177]Zhao H., Sun J., Song J., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Conformational Change of Glucose Oxidase on Carbon Nanotube-Based Electrodes[J]. Carbon,2010,48(5):1508-1514
[178]Fu C., Yang W., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Graphite Nanosheet-Nafion Composite Film Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009, 11(5):997-1000
[179]You C., Yan X., Kong J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Based on Bicontinuous Gyroidal Mesoporous Carbon Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(12):1864-1867
[180]Kang X., Wang J., Wu H., et al. Glucose Oxidase-Graphene-Chitosan Modified Electrode for Direct Electrochemistry and Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,25(4):901-905
[181]Wu J., Xu M., Zhao G. Graphene-Based Modified Electrode for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and Biosensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(1):175-177
[182]Lu X., Zhou J., Lu W., et al. Carbon Nanofiber-Based Composites for the Construction of Mediator-Free Biosensors[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1236-1243
[183]George S., Lee H. K. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Carbon Nanochip Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(47): 15445-15454
[184]Liu Q., Lu X., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Electrochemical Biosensing of Glucose on Quantum Dots/Carbon Nanotubes Electrodes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12):3203-3209
[185]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Horseradish Peroxidase on Core-Shell Organosilica@Chitosan Nanospheres and Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(11):3039-3046
[186]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Hemoglobin on Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Colloidal Nanoparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(7):1268-1274
[187]Kang X., Wang J., Tang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Film of Chitosan/Sol-Gel/Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Talanta,2009,78(1):120-125
[188]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[189]Yang Y., Yang G., Huang Y., et al. A New Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoelectrode Ensembles/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Chitosan Film-Modified Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2009,340(1-3):50-55
[190]Wen Y., Wu H., Chen S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Grafted Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(27):7078-7084
[191]Zhou K., Zhu Y., Yang X., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Au-Graphene-HRP-Chitosan Biocomposites[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3055-3060
[192]Qiu J., Peng H., Liang R., et al. Facile Preparation of Magnetic Core-Shell Fe3O4@Au Nanoparticle/Myoglobin Biofilm for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010, 25(6):1447-1453
[193]Baby T. T., Ramaprabhu S. SiO2 Coated Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticle Dispersed Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Amperometric Glucose Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2016-2022
[194]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[195]Zeng X., Li X., Liu X., et al. A Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Dna Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,25(4):896-900
[196]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-TiO2 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[197]Cao W., Wei C., Hu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes Nanohybrid Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(17): 1925-1931
[198]Wang J., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Using Flowerlike Polymer-Copper Nanostructure Composite and Novel Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material to Construct an Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,75(2):425-431
[199]Zhao G., Lei Y., Zhang Y., et al. Growth and Favorable Bioelectrocatalysis of Multishaped Nanocrystal Au in Vertically Aligned TiO2 Nanotubes for Hemoprotein[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38):14786-14795
[200]You J., Ding W., Ding S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposite for Electrocatalytic Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(2):190-195
[I]Lu X., Hu J., Yao X., et al. Composite System Based on Chitosan and Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin [J]. Biomacromolecules,2006, 7(3):975-980
[2]Fan D., Sun J., Huang K. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase on Nafion/[Bmim]PF6/Agarose Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces,2010,76(1):44-49
[3]Sheng Q., Zheng J., Shangguan X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Immobilized in Porous Carbon Nanofiber/Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite Film[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3185-3191
[4]Mandal P. K., Sarkar M., Samanta A. Excitation-Wavelength-Dependent Fluorescence Behavior of Some Dipolar Molecules in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2004,108(42):9048-9053
[5]Carda-Broch S., Berthod A., Armstrong D. W. Solvent Properties of the 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate Ionic Liquid [J]. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry,2003,375(2):191-199
[6]Huddleston J. G., Visser A. E., Reichert W. M., et al. Characterization and Comparison of Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Incorporating the Imidazolium Cation[J]. Green Chemistry,2001,3(4):156-164
[7]Fuller J., Breda A. C., Carlin R. T. Ionic Liquid-Polymer Gel Electrolytes From Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1998,459(1):29-34
[8]Wilkes J. S., Levisky J. A., Wilson R. A., et al. Dialkylimidazolium Chloroaluminate Melts:A New Class of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids for Electrochemistry, Spectroscopy and Synthesis[J]. Inorganic Chemistry,1982,21(3):1263-1264
[9]Novoselov K. S., Geim A. K., Morozov S. V., et al. Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films [J]. Science,2004,306:666-669
[10]Hummers W. S., Offeman R. E. Preparation of Graphitic Oxide[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1958,80(6):1339
[11]Choi K. Y., Lee S., Park K., et al. Preparation and Characterization of Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogel Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids,2007,69(5-6):1591-1595
[12]Guechot J., Edrief S., Lasnier E., et al. Automated Assay of Hyaluronic Acid in Serum Dosage Serique Automatise De L'Acide Hyaluronique[J]. Immuno-analyse & Biologie Specialisee,2008, 23(3):148-152
[13]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Hyaluronic Acid and Room Temperature Ionic Liquids Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(9):1400-1403
[14]Liu H., Hu N. Interaction Between Myoglobin and Hyaluronic Acid in their Layer-by-Layer Assembly: Quartz Crystal Microbalance and Cyclic Voltammetry Studies[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(29):14494-14502
[15]Ding C., Zhao F., Ren R., et al. An Electrochemical Biosensor for a-Fetoprotein Based on Carbon Paste Electrode Constructed of Room Temperature Ionic Liquid and Gold Nanoparticles[J]. Talanta, 2009,78(3):1148-1154
[16]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[17]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[18]Nassar A. F., Willis W. S., Rusling J. F. Electron Transfer From Electrodes to Myoglobin:Facilitated in Surfactant Films and Blocked by Adsorbed Biomacromolecules[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1995, 67(14):2386-2392
[19]Song Y. P., Petty M. C., Yarwood J., et al. Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of Molecular Ordering and Interactions in Langmuir-Blodgett Films Containing Nitrostilbene and Stearic Acid[J]. Langmuir, 1992,8(1):257-261
[20]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J., Mantsch H. H., et al. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands [J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35(3):271-276
[21]Dai Z., Bai H., Hong M., et al. A Novel Nitrite Biosensor Based on the Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized on CdS Hollow Nanospheres[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008, 23(12):1869-1873
[22]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[23]Wang L., Wang E. Direct Electron Transfer Between Cytochrome C and a Gold NanopartiCles Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2004,6(1):49-54
[24]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[25]Zhu X., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. Electrochemical Study of a Hemin-Dna Complex and its Activity as a Ligand Binder[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(13):4407-4413
[26]Laviron E. General Expression of the Linear Potential Sweep Voltammogram in the Case of Diffusionless Electrochemical Systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry,1979,101(1):19-28
[27]Dai Z., Liu S., Ju H., et al. Direct Electron Transfer and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Hexagonal Mesoporous Silica Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(8):861-867
[28]Shan D., Wang S., Zhu D., et al. Studies on Direct Electron Transfer and Biocatalytic Properties of Hemoglobin in Polyacrylonitrile Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):198-203
[29]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Myoglobin/Sol-Gel Film Modified Electrode:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis[J]. Langmuir,2004,20(4):1342-1347
[30]Murray R. W., in:A.J. Bard (Ed.), Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.13, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1986, pp.191-368
[31]Silva C. C., Rocha H. H. B., Freire F. N. A., et al. Hydroxyapatite Screen-Printed Thick Films:Optical and Electrical Properties[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,2005,92(1):260-268
[32]Yamazaki I., Araiso T., Hayashi Y., et al. Analysis of Acid-Base Properties of Peroxidase and Myoglobin[J]. Advances in Biophysics,1978,11:249-281
[33]Ma X., Liu X., Xiao H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1836-1842
[34]Xu Y., Hu C, Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[35]Kulys J., Wang L., Maksimoviene A. L-Lactate Oxidase Electrode Based on Methylene Green and Carbon Paste[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1993,274(1):53-58
[36]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[37]Zeng X., Wei W., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Network Hydrogel Based on Polyacrylam ide and Chitosan[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):135-141
[38]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[39]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[40]Fan C., Wang H., Sun S., et al. Electron-Transfer Reactivity and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Sp Sephadex Membrane[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2001,73(13):2850-2854
[41]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[42]He P., Hu N. Electrocatalytic Properties of Heme Proteins in Layer-by-Layer Films Assembled with SiO2 Nanoparticles[J]. Electroanalysis,2004,16:13-14
[43]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of a Nafion/Nano-CaCO3/Hb Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Using BMIMPF6 as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(13): 1368-1374
[44]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System [J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[45]Shan D., Cheng G., Zhu D., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Poly(Acrylonitrile-co-Acrylic Acid) and its Catalysis to H2O2[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical, 2009,137(1):259-265
[46]Yamazaki I., Araiso T., Hayashi Y., et al. Assembly of Layer-by-Layer Films of Heme Proteins and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes:Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis [J]. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry,2006,384(2):414-422
[47]Zhu L., Wang K., Lu T., et al. The Direct Electrochemistry Behavior of Cyt C on the Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode by SBA-15 with a High-Redox Potential [J]. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic,2008,55(1-2):93-98
[48]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[49]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[50]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaC03 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[51]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enhanced Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Flowerlike ZnO-Gold Nanoparticle-Nafion Nanocomposite[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,136(1):158-162
[52]Chen S., Yuan R., Chai Y., et al. Amperometric Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Hemoglobin on Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Colloidal Nanoparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(7):1268-1274
[53]Shan D., Wang S., Xue H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Composite Matrix Based on Chitosan and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(4):529-534
[54]Gao L., Gao Q., Wang Q., et al. Immobilization of Hemoglobin at the Galleries of Layered Niobate HCa2Nb3O1o[J]. Biomaterials,2005,26(26):5267-5275
[55]Kumar C. V., Chaudhari A. Proteins Immobilized at the Galleries of Layered a-Zirconium Phosphate: Structure and Activity Studies[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2000,122(5):830-837
[56]Carrado K. A., Macha S. M., Tiede D. M. Effects of Surface Functionalization and Organo-Tailoring of Synthetic Layer Silicates on the Immobilization of Cytochrome C[J]. Chemistry of Materials,2004, 16(13):2559-2566
[57]Kumar C. V., Chaudhari A. Efficient Renaturation of Immobilized Met-Hemoglobin at the Galleries of a-Zirconium Phosphonate[J]. Chemistry of Materials,2001,13(2):238-240
[58]Fukushima Y., Okada A., Kawasumi M., et al. Swelling Behavior of Montmorillonite by Poly-6-amide [J]. Clay Minerals,1988,23(1):27-34
[59]Qi B., Yang X. Characterization and Electrocatalytic Application of a Fullerene/Ionic-Liquid Composite[J]. Materials Letters,2008,62(6-7):980-983
[60]Huang L., Zhai M., Peng J., et al. Synthesis of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids From Carboxymethylated Chitosan[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2008,71(4):690-693
[61]Zhao H., Jackson L., Song Z., et al. Using Ionic Liquid [Emim][CH3COO] as an Enzyme-'Friendly' co-Solvent for Resolution of Amino Acids[J]. Tetrahedron:Asymmetry,2006,17(17):2491-2498
[62]Turner M. B., Spear S. K., Holbrey J. D., et al. Ionic Liquid-Reconstituted Cellulose Composites as Solid Support Matrices for Biocatalyst Immobilization. Biomacromolecules[J]. Biomacromolecules, 2005,6(5):2497-2502
[63]Ding S., Wei W., Zhao G. Direct Electrochemical Response of Cytochrome C on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid, N-Butylpyridinium Tetrafluoroborate, Modified Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(9):2202-2206
[64]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[65]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[66]漆宗能,尚文宇.聚合物／层状硅酸盐纳米复合材料理论与实践[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2002
[67]Liu X., Shang L., Sun Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Dimethyldioctadecyl Ammonium Bromide Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods,2005,62(2):143-151
[68]Rusling J. F., Nassar A. E. F. Enhanced Electron Transfer for Myoglobin in Surfactant Films on Electrodes[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1993,115(25):11891-11897
[69]Li N., Xu J., Yao H., et al. The Direct Electron Transfer of Myoglobin Based on the Electron Tunneling in Proteins[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110(23):11561-11565
[70]Rege P. J. F. D. Direct Evaluation of Electronic Coupling Mediated by Hydrogen Bonds:Implications for Biological Electron Transfer[J].1995,269(5229):1409-1413
[71]Jia S., Fei J., Zhou J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Cyanoethyl Cellulose Film and its Electrocatalysis to Nitric Oxide[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(10): 3049-3054
[72]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer and Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin at a Carbon Nanotube Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,325(2):285-292
[73]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[74]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[75]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[76]Song M., Ge L., Wang X. Study on the Combination of Self-Assembled Electrochemical Active Films of Hemoglobin and Multilayered Fibers[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,617(2): 149-156
[77]Cao D., Hu N. Direct Electron Transfer Between Hemoglobin and Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes Enhanced by Fe3O4 Nanoparticles in their Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Films[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2006,121(3):209-217
[78]Guo C., Hu F., Li C. M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Carbonized Titania Nanotubes and its Application in a Sensitive Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):819-824
[79]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[80]Di J., Shen C., Peng S., et al. A One-Step Method to Construct a Third-Generation Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase and Gold Nanoparticles Embedded in Silica Sol-Gel Network on Gold Modified Electrode[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2005,553(1-2):196-200
[81]Xu X., Liu S., Ju H. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Via the Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Screen-Printed Electrode[J]. Sensors,2003,3(9):350-360
[82]Wang B., Dong S. Sol-Gel-Derived Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Methylene Green Incorporated in Nafion Film[J]. Talanta,2000,51(3):565-572
[83]Xu J., Zhou D., Chen H. A Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Coimmobilization of Thionine and Horseradish Peroxidase by their Cross-Linking with Glutaraldehyde on Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,1998,10(10):713-716
[84]Wang Y., Li Y., Tang L., et al. Application of Graphene-Modified Electrode for Selective Detection of Dopamine[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(4):889-892
[85]Wang Z., Liu S., Wu P., et al. Detection of Glucose Based on Direct Electron Transfer Reaction of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Highly Ordered Polyaniline Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 2009,81(4):1638-1645
[86]Muszynski R., Seger B., Kamat P. V. Decorating Graphene Sheets with Gold Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(14):5263-5266
[87]Ao Z. M., Yang J., Li S., et al. Enhancement of Co Detection in Al Doped Graphene[J]. Chemical Physics Letters,2008,461(4-6):276-279
[88]Xu Y., Bai H., Lu G., et al. Flexible Graphene Films Via the Filtration of Water-Soluble Noncovalent Functionalized Graphene Sheets[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2008,130(18): 5856-5857
[89]Xu C., Wang X., Zhu J. Graphene-Metal Particle Nanocomposites[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(50):19841-19845
[90]Ang P. K., Chen W., Wee A. T. S., et al. Solution-Gated Epitaxial Graphene as pH Sensor[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2008,130(44):14392-14393
[91]Leenaerts O., Partoens B., Peeters F. M. Adsorption of H2O, NH3, CO, NO2, and NO on Graphene:A First-Principles Study[J]. Physical Review B:Condensed Matter and Materials Physics,2008,77(12): 125416-125421
[92]Schedin F., Geim A. K., Morozov S. V., et al. Detection of Individual Gas Molecules Adsorbed on Graphene[J]. Nature Materials,2007,6(9):652-655
[93]Bunch J. S., van der Zande A. M., Verbridge S. S., et al. Electromechanical Resonators From Graphene Sheets[J]. Science,2007,315(5811):490-493
[94]Stankovich S., Dikin D. A., Dommett G. H. B., et al. Graphene-Based Composite Materials[J]. Nature, 2006,442:282-286
[95]Wang J., Li M., Shi Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C at a Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2002,74(9):1993-1997
[96]Wu J., Xu M., Zhao G. Graphene-Based Modified Electrode for the Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and Biosensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2010,12(1):175-177
[97]Shan C., Yang H., Song J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Graphene[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2009,81(6):2378-2382
[98]Zhou M., Zhai Y., Dong S. Electrochemical Sensing and Biosensing Platform Based on Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2009,81(14):5603-5613
[99]Kang X., Wang J., Wu H., et al. Glucose Oxidase-Graphene-Chitosan Modified Electrode for Direct Electrochemistry and Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,25(4):901-905
[100]Wu H., Wang J., Kang X., et al. Glucose Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase in Platinum Nanoparticles/Graphene/Chitosan Nanocomposite Film[J]. Talanta,2009,80(1):403-406
[101]Zhou K., Zhu Y., Yang X., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Au-Graphene-HRP-Chitosan Biocomposites[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(9):3055-3060
[102]Heorell H., Ehrenberg A. Spectrophotometric, Magnetic and Titrimetric Studies on the Hem-Linked Groups in Myoglobin[J]. Acta Chemica Scandinavica,1951,5:823-848
[103]Zong S., Cao Y., Zhou Y., et al. Reagentless Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Immobilization of Protein in Zirconia Nanoparticles Enhanced Grafted Collagen Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(8):1776-1782
[104]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[105]Xia P., Liu H., Tian Y. Cathodic Detection of H2O2 Based on Nanopyramidal Gold Surface with Enhanced Electron Transfer of Myoglobin[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(8):2470-2474
[106]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[107]Zhang H., Li N. The Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin at a Homocysteine Self-Assembled Gold Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2001,53(1):97-101
[108]Wu Y., Shen Q., Hu S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins in Regenerated Silk Fibroin Film[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,558(1-2):179-186
[109]Liu C, Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[110]Qiao K., Liu H., Hu N. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Myoglobin and Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) through Ion-Dipole Interaction:An Electrochemical Study[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(14): 4654-4662
[111]Xie Y., Liu H., Hu N. Layer-by-Layer Films of Hemoglobin or Myoglobin Assembled with Zeolite Particles:Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,70(2):311-319
[112]Zhang Y., He P., Hu N. Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in TiO2 Nanoparticle Films on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes:Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2004, 49(12):1981-1988
[113]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[114]Dong S., Chu Q. Study On Electrode Process of Myoglobin at a Polymerized Toluidine Blue Film Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry,1993,11(1):12-20
[115]Qiu J., Peng H., Liang R., et al. Facile Preparation of Magnetic Core-Shell Fe3O4@Au Nanoparticle/Myoglobin Biofilm for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2010, 25(6):1447-1453
[116]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[117]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-Ti02 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[118]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[119]Dai Z., Xu X., Ju H. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on a Hexagonal Mesoporous Silica Matrix[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):23-31
[120]Gan X., Liu T., Zhong J., et al. Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Electron Transfer Reactivity and the Catalytic Activity of Myoglobin[J]. ChemBioChem,2004,5(12):1686-1691
[121]Liu S., Ju H. Electrocatalysis Via Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized On Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles[J].Electroanalysis,2003,15:1488-1493
[122]Liu A., Wei M., Honma I.,et al. Direct electrochemistry of myoglobin in titanate nanotubes film, Analytical Chemistry,2005,77:8068-8074
[1]Liu M., Zhao G., Zhao K., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin at Vertically-Aligned Self-Doping TiO2 Nanotubes:A Mediator-Free and Biomolecule-Substantive Electrochemical Interface[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(7):1397-1400
[2]Dai Z., Shao G., Hong J., et al. Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on a Tetragonal Pyramid-Shaped Porous ZnO Nanostructure for a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(5):1286-1291
[3]Zhu A., Tian Y., Liu H., et al. Nanoporous Gold Film Encapsulating Cytochrome C for the Fabrication of a H2O2 Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2009,30(18):3183-3188
[4]Qiu H., Xu C., Huang X., et al. Adsorption of Laccase on the Surface of Nanoporous Gold and the Direct Electron Transfer Between them[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2008,112(38): 14781-14785
[5]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(7):1032-1038
[6]王展.基于纳米颗粒的电化学生物传感技术研究[D].华中科技大学博士学位论文,2009
[7]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Disposable Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase at Gold Nanoparticles Electrodeposited on Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,135(1):283-288
[8]Sun W., Qin P., Zhao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Talanta,2010,80(5):2177-2181
[9]Wang J., Wang L., Di J., et al. Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles on Indium/Tin Oxide Electrode for Fabrication of a Disposable Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Talanta,2009,77(4): 1454-1459
[10]Dondapati S. K., Lozano-Sanchez P., Katakis I. Controlled Electrophoretic Deposition of Multifunctional Nanomodules for Bioelectrochemical Applications[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2008,24(1):55-59
[11]Wang L., Mao W., Ni D., et al. Direct Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles onto Indium/Tin Oxide Film Coated Glass and its Application for Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(4):673-676
[12]Moghaddam A. B., Ganjali M. R., Dinarvand R., et al. Myoglobin Immobilization on Electrodeposited Nanometer-Scale Nickel Oxide Particles and Direct Voltammetry[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008, 134(1-2):25-33
[13]Galinski M., Lewandowski A., Stepniak I. Ionic Liquids as Electrolytes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2006, 51(26):5567-5580
[14]Nishi N., Imakura S., Kakiuchi T. Wide Electrochemical Window at the Interface Between Water and a Hydrophobic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid of Tetrakis[3,5-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)Phenyl]Borate[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(8):2726-2731
[15]Lang C. M., Kim K., Guerra L., et al. Cation Electrochemical Stability in Chloroaluminate Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2005,109(41):19454-19462
[16]Zhao F., Wu X., Wang M., et al. Electrochemical and Bioelectrochemistry Properties of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids and Carbon Composite Materials[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2004, 76(17):4960-4967
[17]Compton D. L., Laszlo J. A. Direct Electrochemical Reduction of Hemin in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,520(1-2):71-78
[18]Hagiwara R., Ito Y. Room Temperature Ionic Liquids of Alkylimidazolium Cations and Fluoroanions[J]. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry,2000,105(2):221-227
[19]Zhang Y., Shen Y., Han D., et al. Carbon Nanotubes and Glucose Oxidase Bionanocomposite Bridged by Ionic Liquid-Like Unit:Preparation and Electrochemical Properties[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(3):438-443
[20]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film On a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[21]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[22]Liu Y., Wang M., Zhao F., et al. The Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase and Glucose Biosensor Based on Carbon Nanotubes/Chitosan Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005, 21(6):984-988
[23]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Promoted by Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):75-83
[24]Liu S., Ju H. Reagentless Glucose Biosensor Based on Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2003,19(3):177-183
[25]Ju H., Liu S., Ge B., et al. Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C Immobilized on Colloidal Gold Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes and its Electrocatalytic Activity [J]. Electroanalysis,2002,14(2): 141-147
[26]Liu S., Ju H. Renewable Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Modified Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2002,307(1):110-116
[27]Tinoco I., Sauer K., Wang J. C. Physical Chemistry:Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences [M]. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J.1978:606
[28]Jia F., Shan C., Li F., et al. Carbon nanotube/gold nanoparticles/polyethylenimine functionalized-ionic liquid thin film composites for glucose biosensing [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4): 951-956
[29]Mandal P. K., Sarkar M., Samanta A. Excitation-Wavelength-Dependent Fluorescence Behavior of some Dipolar Molecules in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2004,108(42):9048-9053
[30]Wilkes J. S., Levisky J. A., Wilson R. A., et al. Dialkylimidazolium Chloroaluminate Melts:A New Class of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids for Electrochemistry, Spectroscopy and Synthesis[J]. Inorganic Chemistry,1982,21(3):1263-1264
[31]Zhao H. Y., Zheng W., Meng Z. X., et al. Bioelectrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Sodium Alginate-Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009,24(8):2352-2357
[32]Liu X., Shi L., Niu W., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorns[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(12):1887-1890
[33]Jiang H., Yang H., Akins D. L. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Catalase Immobilized on a SWNT-Nanocomposite Film[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,623(2):181-186
[34]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[35]Liu Y., Huang L., Dong S. Electrochemical Catalysis and Thermal Stability Characterization of Laccase-Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Nanocomposite Modified Graphite Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(1):35-41
[36]Zhang J., Feng M., Tachikawa H. Layer-by-Layer Fabrication and Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase on Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes[J], Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12): 3036-3041
[37]Liu Q., Lu X., Li J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Electrochemical Biosensing of Glucose on Quantum Dots/Carbon Nanotubes Electrodes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(12):3203-3209
[38]Chen X., Chen J., Deng C., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,76(4):763-767
[39]Deng C., Chen J., Chen X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Boron-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(8):1272-1277
[40]Zhao X., Mai Z., Kang X., et al. Clay-Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanohybrid:Preparation and Application for Assembly and Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4732-4739
[41]Chen Y., Yang X., Guo L., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin at Three-Dimensional Gold Film Electrode Modified with Self-Assembled Monolayers of 3-Mercaptopropylphosphonic Acid[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2009,644(1-2):83-89
[42]Xu Q., Mao C., Liu N., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase Based on Biocompatible Carboxymethyl Chitosan-Gold Nanoparticle Nanocomposite[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,22(5):768-773
[43]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Characterization of Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes-Gold Nanoparticles Composite Film Coated Electrode and the Simultaneous Voltammetric Determination of Guanine and Adenine[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7781-7788
[44]Hecht H. J., Kalisz H. M., Hendle J., et al. Crystal Structure of Glucose Oxidase From Aspergillus Niger Refined at 2.3.ANG. Resolution[J]. Journal of Molecular Biology,1993,229(1):153-172
[45]Krikstopaitis K., Kulys J., Tetianec L. Bioelectrocatalytical Glucose Oxidation with Phenoxazine Modified Glucose Oxidase[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2004,6(4):331-336
[46]Li T., Yao Z., Ding L. Development of an Amperometric Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Immobilized through Silica Sol-Gel Film onto Prussian Blue Modified Electrode[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,101(1-2):155-160
[47]Xu J., Yu Z., Chen H. Glucose Biosensors Prepared by Electropolymerization of P-Chlorophenylamine with and without Nafion[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2002,463(2):239-247
[48]Reiter S., Habermuller K., Schuhmann W. A Reagentless Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase Entrapped into Osmium-Complex Modified Polypyrrole Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2001,79(2-3):150-156
[49]Miscoria S. A., Barrera G. D., Rivas G. A. Glucose Biosensors Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase and Polytyramine on Rodhinized Glassy Carbon and Screen Printed Electrodes[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2006,115(1):205-211
[50]Chen X., Dong S. Sol-Gel-Derived Titanium Oxide/Copolymer Composite Based Glucose Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2003,18(8):999-1004
[51]Chen X., Hu Y., Wilson G. S. Glucose Microbiosensor Based on Alumina Sol-Gel Matrix/Electropolymerized Composite Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2002,17(11-12): 1005-1013
[52]Niu J., Lee J. Y. Reagentless Mediated Biosensors Based on Polyelectrolyte and Sol-Gel Derived Silica Matrix[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,82(2-3):250-258
[53]Shobha Jeykumari D. R., Sriman Narayanan S. A Novel Nanobiocomposite Based Glucose Biosensor Using Neutral Red Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,23(9): 1404-1411
[54]Zou Y., Xiang C., Sun L., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Prepared with Biocompatible Material and Carbon Nanotube by Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Technique[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,53(12):4089-4095
[55]Li L., Sheng Q., Zheng J., et al. Facile and Controllable Preparation of Glucose Biosensor Based on Prussian Blue Nanoparticles Hybrid Composites[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1):170-175
[56]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Chloramphenicol by Using Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticle-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,596(1):79-85
[57]Tsai M., Chen P. Voltammetric Study and Electrochemical Detection of Hexavalent Chromium at Gold Nanoparticle-Electrodeposited Indium Tinoxide (ITO) Electrodes in Acidic Media[J]. Talanta, 2008,76(3):533-539
[58]Liu H., He P., Li Z., et al. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode and its Polyoxometalate-Modified Properties [J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(12):1357-1363
[59]Rozniecka E., Shul G., Sirieix-Plenet J., et al. Electroactive Ceramic Carbon Electrode Modified with Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(3):299-304
[60]Laviron E. General Expression of the Linear Potential Sweep Voltammogram in the Case of Diffusionless Electrochemical Systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1979,101(1): 19-28
[61]Wu Y., Hu S. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase in a Colloid Au-Dihexadecylphosphate Composite Film and its Application to Develop a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007, 70(2):335-341
[62]Huang Y., Zhang W., Xiao H., et al. An Electrochemical Investigation of Glucose Oxidase at a CdS Nanoparticles Modified Electrode[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,21(5):817-821
[63]Britto P. J., Santhanam K. S. V., Rubio A., et al. Improved Charge Transfer at Carbon Nanotube Electrodes[J]. Advanced Materials,1999,11(2):154-157
[64]Dai Y., Shiu K. Glucose Biosensor Based on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2004,16(20):1697-1703
[65]Sun Y., Wang H., Sun C. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Layer-by-Layer Covalent Attachment of AMWNTs and IO4--oxidized GOx [J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(1): 22-28
[66]马荣娜,王斌,刘燕,等.葡萄糖氧化酶在羟基磷灰石/Nafion复合膜修饰电极上的直接电化学及其对葡萄糖的生物传感[J].中国科学(B辑：化学),2009,39(11)：1544-1550
[67]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[68]Yu J., Yu D., Zhao T., et al. Development of Amperometric Glucose Biosensor through Immobilizing Enzyme in a Pt Nanoparticles/Mesoporous Carbon Matrix[J]. Talanta,2008,74(5):1586-1591
[69]Rogers M. J., Brandt K. G. Interaction of D-Glucal with Aspergillus Niger Glucose Oxidase[J]. Biochemistry,1971,10(25):4624-4630
[70]Yang W., Wang J., Zhao S., et al. Multilayered Construction of Glucose Oxidase and Gold Nanoparticles on Au Electrodes Based on Layer-by-Layer Covalent Attachment[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(4):665-672
[71]Liu Y., Wu S., Ju H., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensing of Gold Nanoparticles and Carbon Nanotube Multilayer Membranes[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(9):986-992
[72]Wang G., Liu Y., Hu N. Comparative Electrochemical Study of Myoglobin Loaded in Different Types of Layer-by-Layer Assembly Films[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,53(4):2071-2079
[73]Shan W., Liu H., Shi J., et al. Self-Assembly of Electroactive Layer-by-Layer Films of Heme Proteins with Anionic Surfactant Dihexadecyl Phosphate[J]. Biophysical Chemistry,2008,134(1-2):101-109
[74]Bhambhani A., Kumar C. V. Protein/Dna/Inorganic Materials:Dna Binding to Layerd a-Zirconium Phosphate Enhances Bound Protein Structure and Activity[J]. Advanced materials,2006,18:939-943
[75]Fan C., Li G., Zhu J., et al. A Reagentless Nitric Oxide Biosensor Based on Hemoglobin-Dna Films[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2000,423(1):95-100
[76]Wang G., Xu J., Chen H. Interfacing Cytochrome C to Electrodes with a Dna-Carbon Nanotube Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2002,4(6):506-509
[77]Sato H., Anzai J. Preparation of Layer-by-Layer Thin Films Composed of Dna and Ferrocene-Bearing Poly(Amine)S and their Redox Properties[J]. Biomacromolecules,2006,7(6):2072-2076
[78]Yamauchi F., Koyamatsu Y., Kato K., et al. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Cationic Lipid and Plasmid Dna onto Gold Surface for Stent-Assisted Gene Transfer[J]. Biomaterials,2006,27(18):3497-3504
[79]Cao Y., Jin R., Mirkin C. A. Dna-Modified Core-Shell Ag/Au Nanoparticles[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,2001,123(32):7961-7962
[80]Jiang X., Zhang L., Dong S. Assemble of Poly(Aniline-co-O-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid) Three-Dimensional Tubal Net-Works onto Ito Electrode and its Application for the Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Behavior of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(7):1137-1141
[81]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[82]Nassar A. F., Willis W. S., Rusling J. F. Electron Transfer From Electrodes to Myoglobin:Facilitated in Surfactant Films and Blocked by Adsorbed Biomacromolecules[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1995, 67(14):2386-2392
[83]Song Y. P., Petty M. C., Yarwood J., et al. Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of Molecular Ordering and Interactions in Langmuir-Blodgett Films Containing Nitrostilbene and Stearic Acid[J]. Langmuir, 1992,8(1):257-261
[84]Niwa K., Furukawa M., Niki K. Ir Reflectance Studies of Electron Transfer Promoters for Cytochrome C on a Gold Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1988,245(1-2):275-285
[85]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands[J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35:271-276
[86]Sun W., Gao R. F., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[87]Li N., Zhao H., Yuan R., et al. An Amperometric Immunosensor with a Dna Polyion Complex Membrane/Gold Nanoparticles-Backbone for Antibody Immobilisation[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 54(2):235-241
[88]Zhang Q., Zhang L., Liu B., et al. Assembly of Quantum Dots-Mesoporous Silicate Hybrid Material for Protein Immobilization and Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,23(5): 695-700
[89]Sun W., Gao R., Li X., et al. Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior of Hemoglobin Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(10):1048-1054
[90]Bard A. J., Faulkner L. R. Electrochemical Methods[M]. New York:Wiley,1980
[91]Murray R. W., in:Bard A. J., (Ed.), Electroanalytical Chemistry [M]. Vol.13. Marcel Dekker, New York,1984, pp.191-368
[92]Zhang H., Xu J., Chen H. One-Step Biomimetic Coprecipitation Method to Form Calcium Phosphate and Hemoglobin Composite Nanoparticles for Biosensing Application[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2008,624(1-2):79-83
[93]Wen Y., Yang X., Hu G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Biocatalytic Activity of Hemoglobin Entrapped Into Gellan Gum and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Composite System[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,54(2):744-748
[94]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[95]Ma H., Hu N., Rusling J. F. Electroactive Myoglobin Films Grown Layer-by-Layer with Poly(Styrenesulfonate) on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes [J]. Langmuir,2000,16(11):4969-4975
[96]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of a Nafion/Nano-CaCO3/Hb Film Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Using BMIMPF6 as Binder[J]. Electroanalysis,2007,19(13): 1368-1374
[97]Guo C, Hu F., Li C. M., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on Carbonized Titania Nanotubes and its Application in a Sensitive Reagentless Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2008,24(4):819-824
[98]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Bimodal Mesoporous Silica and Chitosan Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(7):1530-1535
[99]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[100]Liu X., Xu Y., Ma X., et al. A Third-Generation Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Fabricated with Hemoglobin and Triton X-100[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2005,106(1):284-288
[101]Yin F., Shin H., Kwon Y. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Langmuir-Blodgett Technique: Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in Octadecylamine Layer[J]. Talanta,2005,67(1):221-226
[102]Shan D., Wang S., Zhu D., et al. Studies on Direct Electron Transfer and Biocatalytic Properties of Hemoglobin in Polyacrylonitrile Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):198-203
[103]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[104]Fan C., Wang H., Sun S., et al. Electron-Transfer Reactivity and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin in a Sp Sephadex Membrane[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2001,73(13):2850-2854
[105]Shan D., Wang S., Xue H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Composite Matrix Based on Chitosan and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(4):529-534
[106]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[107]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[108]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[109]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[110]Ma X., Liu X., Xiao H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate Membrane[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1836-1842
[111]杨微微.以氧化还原蛋白质或酶为基础的电流型生物传感器的研究[D].吉林大学博士学位论文,2008
[112]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[113]Cao W., Wei C., Hu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes Nanohybrid Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2008,20(17): 1925-1931
[114]Zhang Y., Hu N. Cyclic Voltammetric Detection of Chemical Dna Damage Induced by Styrene Oxide in Natural Dsdna Layer-by-Layer Films Using Methylene Blue as Electroactive Probe[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(1):35-41
[115]Lin X., Jiang X., Lu L. Dna Deposition on Carbon Electrodes Under Controlled Dc Potentials[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2005,20(9):1709-1717
[116]Zong S., Cao Y., Zhou Y., et al. Reagentless Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Immobilization of Protein in Zirconia Nanoparticles Enhanced Grafted Collagen Matrix[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2007,22(8):1776-1782
[117]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[118]Guo Z., Chen J., Liu H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin at Didodecyldimethylammonium Bromide-Modified Powder Microelectrode and Application for Electrochemical Detection of Nitric Oxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(1):30-36
[119]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[120]Li S., Xia J., Liu C, et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C at a Novel Gold Nanoparticles-Attached Ions Implantation-Modified Indium Tin Oxide Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2009,633(2):273-278
[121]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[122]Gan X., Liu T., Zhong J., et al. Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Electron Transfer Reactivity and Thecatalytic Activity of Myoglobin[J]. ChemBioChem,2004,5:1686-1691
[123]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[124]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[125]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry of Myoglobin in Nafion and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,75(2):170-175
[126]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[127]Li X., Zhao R., Wang Y., et al. An Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Nafion-Ionic Liquid and a Myoglobin-Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2010,55(6):2173-2178
[128]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[1]Kuwana T., French W. G. Electrooxidation or Reduction of Organic Compounds in Aqueous Solutions by Using Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1964,36(1):241-242
[2]Lindquist J. Carbon Paste Electrode with a Wide Anodic Potential Range[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 1973,45(6):1006-1008
[3]Beilby A. L., Mather B. R. Resistance Effects of Two Types of Carbon Paste Electrodes [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1965,37(6):766-768
[4]Meier E. P., Chambers J. Q. Adsorption of Organic Molecules at a Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytical Chemistry,1969,41(7):914-918
[5]Li P., Gao Z., Xu Y., et al. Determination of Trace Amounts of Silver with a Chemically Modified Carbon Paste Electrode [J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1990,229(2):213-219
[6]Chi Q. J., Gopel W. G., Ruzgas T., et al. Effects of Pretreatments and Modifiers on Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Paste Electrodes[J]. Electroanalysis,1997,9:357-365
[7]Lei Y., Mulchandani P., Wang J., et al. Highly Sensitive and Selective Amperometric Microbial Biosensor for Direct Determination of P-Nitrophenyl-Substituted Organophosphate Nerve Agents[J]. Environmental Science and Technology,2005,39(22):8853-8857
[8]Zen J. M., Kumar A. S., Chung C. R. A Glucose Biosensor Employing a Stable Artificial Peroxidase Based on Ruthenium Purple Anchored Cinder [J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(11):2703-2709
[9]Lawrence N. S., Deo R. P., Wang J. Biocatalytic Carbon Paste Sensors Based on a Mediator Pasting Liquid[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2004,76(13):3735-3739
[10]Zaydan R., Dion M., Boujtita M. Development of a New Method, Based on a Bioreactor Coupled with an L-Lactate Biosensor, Toward the Determination of a Nonspecific Inhibition of L-Lactic Acid Production During Milk Fermentation [J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2004,52(1): 88-94
[11]Lozano-Chaves M. E., Palacios-Santander J. M., Cubillana-Aguilera L. M., et al. Modified Carbon-Paste Electrodes as Sensors for the Determination of 1,4-Benzodiazepines:Application to the Determination of Diazepam and Oxazepam in Biological Fluids[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2006,115(2):575-583
[12]Abbaspour A., Mirzajani R. Electrochemical Monitoring of Piroxicam in Different Pharmaceutical Forms with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Paste Electrode[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis,2007,44(1):41-48
[13]Zheng J., Zhou X. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes for Selective Determination of Dopamine in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,70(2): 408-415
[14]张亚.基于八种咪唑类离子液体的电化学研究[D].西北大学博士论文,2008
[15]上官小东.基于咪唑类与吡啶类离子液体的化学修饰电极构置及其应用[D].西北大学博士论文,2009
[16]Valkenberg M. H., De Castro C., Holderich W. F. Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Aromatics Catalysed by Supported Ionic Liquids[J]. Applied Catalysis A:General,2001,215(1-2):185-190
[17]Riisager A., Wasserscheid P., Van Hal R., et al. Continuous Fixed-Bed Gas-Phase Hydroformylation Using Supported Ionic Liquid-Phase (SILP) Rh Catalysts[J]. Journal of Catalysis,2003,219(2): 452-455
[18]Gruttadauria M., Riela S., Lo Meo P., et al. Supported Ionic Liquid Asymmetric Catalysis. A New Method for Chiral Catalysts Recycling. The Case of Proline-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2004,45(32):6113-6116
[19]Mikkola J., Aumo J., Murzin D. Y., et al. Structured but Not Over-Structured:Woven Active Carbon Fibre Matt Catalyst[J]. Catalysis Today,2005,105(3-4):325-330
[20]Wasserscheid P., Keim W. Ionic Liquids-New "Solutions" for Transition Metal Catalysis[J]. Angewandte Chemie, International Edition,2000,39(21):3772-3789
[21]Handy S. T., Zhang X. Organic Synthesis in Ionic Liquids:the Stille Coupling[J]. Organic Letters, 2001,3(2):233-236
[22]Leadbeater N. E., Torenius H. M. A Study of the Ionic Liquid Mediated Microwave Heating of Organic Solvents[J]. The Journal of Organic Chemistry,2002,67(9):3145-3148
[23]Reynolds J. L., Erdner K. R., Jones P. B. Photoreduction of Benzophenones by Amines in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Organic Letters,2002,4(6):917-919
[24]Nara S. J., Harjani J. R., Salunkhe M. M. Lipase-Catalyzed Transesterification in Ionic Liquids and Organic Solvents:A Comparative Study[J]. Tetrahedron Letters,2002,43(16):2979-2982
[25]Fletcher K. A., Pandey S., Storey I. K., et al. Selective Fluorescence Quenching of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Nitromethane within Room Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2002,453(1):89-96
[26]Grodkowski J., Neta P. Reaction Kinetics in the Ionic Liquid Methyltributylammonium Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)Imide. Pulse Radiolysis Study of bul. CF3 Radical Reactions[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2002,106(22):5468-5473
[27]Anderson J. L., Armstrong D. W. High-Stability Ionic Liquids. A New Class of Stationary Phases for Gas Chromatography[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2003,75(18):4851-4858
[28]Tian K., Qi S., Cheng Y., et al. Separation and Determination of Lignans From Seeds of Schisandra Species by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography Using Ionic Liquid as Modifier[J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2005,1078(1-2):181-187
[29]Xiao X., Zhao L., Liu X., et al. Ionic Liquids as Additives in High Performance Liquid Chromatography:Analysis of Amines and the Interaction Mechanism of Ionic Liquids[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2004,519(2):207-211
[30]Qi S., Cui S., Cheng Y., et al. Rapid Separation and Determination of Aconitine Alkaloids in Traditional Chinese Herbs by Capillary Electrophoresis Using 1-Buryl-3-Methylimidazoium-Based Ionic Liquid as Running Electrolyte[J]. Biomedical Chromatography,2006,20(3):294-300
[31]Peng J., Liu J., Hu X., et al. Direct Determination of Chlorophenols in Environmental Water Samples by Hollow Fiber Supported Ionic Liquid Membrane Extraction Coupled with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography [J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2007,1139(2):165-170
[32]Sanchez-Paniagua L. M., Mecerreyes D., Lopez-Cabarcos E., et al. Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Polymerized Ionic Liquid Microparticles[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2006,21(12): 2320-2328
[33]Sun H. Direct Electrochemical and Electrocatalytic Properties of Heme Protein Immobilized on Ionic Liquid-Clay-Nanoparticle-Composite Films[J]. Journal of Porous Materials,2006,13(3):393-397
[34]Lu X., Hu J., Yao X., et al. Composite System Based on Chitosan and Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid:Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin[J]. Biomacromolecules,2006, 7(3):975-980
[35]Lu X., Zhang Q., Zhang L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Horseradish Peroxidase and its Biosensor Based on Chitosan and Room Temperature Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006, 8(5):874-878
[36]Zhao G., Xu M., Ma J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin on a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Modified Electrode and its Electrocatalytic Activity for the Reduction of Oxygen[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):920-924
[37]Li J., Yu J., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Entrapped in Nano Gold Particles-Ionic Liquid-N,N-Dimethylformamide Composite Film on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,587(1):33-40
[38]Yu J., Zhao T., Zhao F., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Mesocellular Siliceous Foams Supported Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Matrix and the Electrocatalytic Reduction of H2O2[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(19):5760-5765
[39]Ragupathy D., Gopalan A. I., Lee K. Synergistic Contributions of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes and Gold Nanoparticles in a Chitosan-Ionic Liquid Matrix Towards Improved Performance for a Glucose Sensor[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):397-401
[40]Wu X., Zhao B., Wu P., et al. Effects of Ionic Liquids on Enzymatic Catalysis of the Glucose Oxidase Toward the Oxidation of Glucose[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2009,113(40): 13365-13373
[41]Liu H., He P., Li Z., et al. An Ionic Liquid-Type Carbon Paste Electrode and its Polyoxometalate-Modified Properties[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2005,7(12):1357-1363
[42]Maleki N., Safavi A., Tajabadi F. High-Performance Carbon Composite Electrode Based on an Ionic Liquid as a Binder[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(11):3820-3826
[43]Nishi N., Imakura S., Kakiuchi T. Wide Electrochemical Window at the Interface Between Water and a Hydrophobic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid of Tetrakis[3,5-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)Phenyl]Borate[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2006,78(8):2726-2731
[44]Musameh M., Wang J. Sensitive and Stable Amperometric Measurements at Ionic Liquid-Carbon Paste Microelectrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,606(1):45-49
[45]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Simultaneous Determination of Dopamine, Ascorbic Acid, and Uric Acid Using Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2006,359(2): 224-229
[46]Sun W., Zhai Z., Wang D., et al. Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Entrapped in a Nafion/Nano-ZnO Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2009,74(2):295-300
[47]Sun W., Wang D., Li G., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Hemoglobin in a CdS Nanorods and Nafion Composite Film on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(28):8217-8221
[48]Zhang Y., Zheng J. B. Comparative Investigation on Electrochemical Behavior of Hydroquinone at Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode, Ionic Liquid Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2007,52(25):7210-7216
[49]Sun W., Li X., Qin P., et al. Electrodeposition of Co Nanoparticles on the Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode as a Platform for Myoglobin Electrochemical Biosensor[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(26):11294-11300
[50]Shangguan X., Zhang H., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode and Glucose Sensing[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(8):1140-1143
[51]Zhang Y., Zheng J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Cytochrome C Based on Chitosan-Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes Composite[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2008,54(2):749-754
[52]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Chloramphenicol by Using Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticle-Ionic Liquid Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2007,596(1):79-85
[53]Tsai M., Chen P. Voltammetric Study and Electrochemical Detection of Hexavalent Chromium at Gold Nanoparticle-Electrodeposited Indium Tinoxide (ITO) Electrodes in Acidic Media[J]. Talanta, 2008,76(3):533-539
[54]Chen Q., Sun S., Yan J., et al. Electrochemical Preparation and Structural Characterization of Co Thin Films and their Anomalous IR Properties [J]. Langmuir,2006,22(25):10575-10583
[55]Floate S., Hyde M., Compton R. G. Electrochemical and AFM Studies of the Electrodeposition of Cobalt on Glassy Carbon:An Analysis of the Effect of Ultrasound[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2002,523(1-2):49-63
[56]张谦.基于纳米材料和氧化还原蛋白质的生物复合材料的组装和应用[D].中国科技大学博士论文,2007
[57]Laviron E. The Use of Linear Potential Sweep Voltammetry and of a.c. Voltammetry for the Study of the Surface Electrochemical Reaction of Strongly Adsorbed Systems and of Redox Modified Electrodes[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1979,100:263-270
[58]Zhao Y., Bi Y., Zhang W., et al. The Interface Behavior of Hemoglobin at Carbon Nanotube and the Detection for H2O2[J]. Talanta,2005,65(2):489-494
[59]Sun W., Gao R., Jiao K. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Nafion/Nano-CaCO3 Film on a New Ionic Liquid BPPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2007,111(17):4560-4567
[60]Kulys J., Wang L., Maksimoviene A. L-Lactate Oxidase Electrode Based on Methylene Green and Carbon Paste[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1993,274(1):53-58
[61]Xu Y., Hu C., Hu S. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin in Hb-Ag Sol Films[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):816-822
[62]Liu C., Hu J. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin Immobilized on Silver Nanoparticles Doped Carbon Nanotubes Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(7):2149-2154
[63]Kamin R. A., Wilson G. S. Rotating Ring-Disk Enzyme Electrode for Biocatalysis Kinetic Studies and Characterization of the Immobilized Enzyme Layer[J]. Analytical Chemistry,1980,52(8):1198-1205
[64]Ma W., Tian D. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in ZnO Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Nafion Composite Matrix[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010,78(2): 106-112
[65]Zeng X., Wei W., Li X., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Entrapped in Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Network Hydrogel Based on Polyacrylamide and Chitosan[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):135-141
[66]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,19(10): 1269-1275
[67]Wang H., Guan R., Fan C., et al. A Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the Bioelectrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Incorporated in a Kieselgubr Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2002,84(2-3): 214-218
[68]Feng J., Zhao G., Xu J., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles Stabilized by Chitosan[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2005,342(2): 280-286
[69]Sun W., Li X., Wang Y., et al. Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode with Hydrophilic EMIMBF4 as Modifier[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2009,54(17):4141-4148
[70]Sun W., Wang Y., Li X., et al. Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode Modified with Nafion/Hemoglobin/Dna Composite Film[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(22):2454-2460
[71]Han X., Cheng W., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electron Transfer Between Hemoglobin and a Glassy Carbon Electrode Facilitated by Lipid-Protected Gold Nanoparticles[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics,2002,1556(2-3):273-277
[72]Mai Z., Zhao X., Dai Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Adsorbed on Self-Assembled Monolayers with Different Head Groups or Chain Length[J]. Talanta,2010,81(1-2):167-175
[73]Yin H., Ai S., Shi W., et al. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized on Gold Nanoparticles-Silk Fibroin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and Direct Electrochemistry of Horseradish Peroxidase[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2009,137(2): 747-753
[74]Liu H., Hu N. Comparative Bioelectrochemical Study of Core-Shell Nanocluster Films with Ordinary Layer-by-Layer Films Containing Heme Proteins and CaCO3 Nanoparticles[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2005,109(20):10464-10473
[75]He P., Hu N., Rusling J. F. Driving Forces for Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly of Films of SiO2 Nanoparticles and Heme Proteins[J]. Langmuir,2004,20(3):722-729
[76]Geng R., Zhao G., Liu M., et al. A Sandwich Structured SiO2/Cytochrome C/SiO2 on a Boron-Doped Diamond Film Electrode as an Electrochemical Nitrite Biosensor[J]. Biomaterials,2008,29(18): 2794-2801
[77]Zhang Y., He P., Hu N. Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized in TiO2 Nanoparticle Films on Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes:Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2004, 49(12):1981-1988
[78]Cheng J., Di J., Hong J., et al. The Promotion Effect of Titania Nanoparticles on the Direct Electrochemistry of Lactate Dehydrogenase Sol-Gel Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Talanta,2008,76(5): 1065-1069
[79]Chen L., Lu G. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hybrid Film Assembled by Polyelectrolyte-Surfactant Polymer, Carbon Nanotubes and Hemoglobin[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2006,597(1):51-59
[80]Cai C., Chen J. Direct Electron Transfer of Glucose Oxidase Promoted by Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,2004,332(1):75-83
[81]Wang Y., Wang X., Wu B., et al. Dispersion of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) for Preparation of a Glucose Biosensor[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2):809-815
[82]Xiang C., Zou Y., Sun L., et al. Direct Electron Transfer of Cytochrome C and its Biosensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles/Room Temperature Ionic Liquid/Carbon Nanotubes Composite Film[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(1):38-41
[83]Ansari A. A., Solanki P. R., Malhotra B. D. Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilized Nanostructured Cerium Oxide Film[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2009, 142(2):179-184
[84]Zhang L., Zhang Q., Li J. Layered Titanate Nanosheets Intercalated with Myoglobin for Direct Electrochemistry[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2007,17(12):1958-1965
[85]Kauppinen J. K., Moffatt D. J., Mantsch H. H., et al. Fourier Self-Deconvolution:A Method for Resolving Intrinsically Overlapped Bands[J]. Applied Spectroscopy,1981,35:271-276
[86]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films in Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2005, 21(20):9260-9266
[87]Wang S., Chen T., Zhang Z., et al. Effects of Hydrophilic Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Buryl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate on Direct Electrochemistry and Bioelectrocatalysis of Heme Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007, 9(7):1709-1714
[88]Safavi A., Maleki N., Moradlou O., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and its Electrocatalytic Effect Based on its Direct Immobilization on Carbon Ionic Liquid Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2008,10(3):420-423
[89]Lvov Y. M., Lu Z., Schenkman J. B., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Myoglobin and Cytochrome P450Cam in Alternate Layer-by-Layer Films with Dna and Other Polyions[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society,1998,120(17):4073-4080
[90]Lehmann C., Wollenberger U., Brigelius-Floh R., et al. Bioelectrocatalysis by a Selenoenzyme[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1998,455(1-2):259-263
[91]Zhang Y., Chen X., Yang W. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Myoglobin Immobilized in Zirconium Phosphate Nanosheets Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2008,130(2): 682-688
[92]Liu H., Tian Z., Lu Z., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Agarose Hydrogel Films[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2004,20(2):294-304
[93]Qiao K., Liu H. Y., Hu N. F. Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Myoglobin and Nonionic Poly(Ethylene Glycol) through Ion-Dipole Interaction:An Electrochemical Study [J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008, 53(14):4654-4662
[94]Zhang L., Tian D., Zhu J. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Catalysis of Myoglobin-TiO2 Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2008,74(1): 157-163
[95]Guo Z., Chen J., Liu H., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin at Didodecyldimethylammonium Bromide-Modified Powder Microelectrode and Application for Electrochemical Detection of Nitric Oxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(1):30-36
[96]Li Y., Liu H., Pang D. Direct Electrochemistry and Catalysis of Heme-Proteins Entrapped in Methyl Cellulose Films[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2004,574(1):23-31
[97]Pandey S. Analytical Applications of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids:A Review of Recent Efforts[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2006,556(1):38-45
[98]Wei D., Ivaska A. Applications of Ionic Liquids in Electrochemical Sensors[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,2008,607(2):126-135
[99]Zeng X., Li X., Xing L., et al. Electrodeposition of Chitosan-Ionic Liquid-Glucose Oxidase Biocomposite onto Nano-Gold Electrode for Amperometric Glucose Sensing[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2009,24(9):2898-2903
[100]Turner M. B., Spear S. K., Holbrey J. D., et al. Production of Bioactive Cellulose Films Reconstituted from Ionic Liquids[J]. Biomacromolecules,2004,5(4):1379-1384
[101]Liu Y., Zou X., Dong S. Electrochemical Characteristics of Facile Prepared Carbon Nanotubes-Ionic Liquid Gel Modified Microelectrode and Application in Bioelectrochemistry[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(9):1429-1434
[102]Fan S., Xiao F., Liu L., et al. Sensitive Voltammetric Response of Methylparathion on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Paste Coated Electrodes Using Ionic Liquid as Binder[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,2008,132(1):34-39
[103]Xiao F., Zhao F., Li J., et al. Characterization of Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid-Carbon Nanotubes-Gold Nanoparticles Composite Film Coated Electrode and the Simultaneous Voltammetric Determination of Guanine and Adenine[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2008,53(26):7781-7788
[104]Sutto T. E., Trulove P. C., De Long H. C. Direct X-Ray Diffraction Evidence for Imidazolium Intercalation into Graphite From an Ionic Liquid[J]. Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters,2003, 6(3):A50-A52
[105]Jia N., Wen Y., Yang G., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Enzymatic Activity of Hemoglobin Immobilized in Ordered Mesoporous Titanium Oxide Matrix[J]. Electrochemistry Communications, 2008,10(5):774-777
[106]Zheng N., Zhou X., Yang W., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Immobilized in a Magnetic Nanoparticles-Chitosan Film[J]. Talanta,2009,79(3):780-786
[107]Wang Y., Chen X., Zhu J. Fabrication of a Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on the AuNPs-C@SiO2 Composite[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2009,11(2):323-326
[108]Sun Y., Wang S. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Characteristic of Heme Proteins Immobilized in a New Sol-Gel Polymer Film[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2007,71(2):172-179
[109]Gu H., Yu A., Chen H. Direct Electron Transfer and Characterization of Hemoglobin Immobilized on a Au Colloid-Cysteamine-Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,2001, 516(1-2):119-126
[110]Feng J., Xu J., Chen H. Direct Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin Adsorbed onto Electrodeposited Mesoporous Tungsten Oxide[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(1): 77-82
[111]He P., Hu N., Zhou G. Assembly of Electroactive Layer-by-Layer Films of Hemoglobin and Polycationic Poly(Diallyldimethylammonium)[J]. Biomacromolecules,2002,3(1):139-146
[112]Wang Q., Lu G., Yang B. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Carbon Paste Electrode by a Silica Sol-Gel Film[J]. Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical,2004,99(1):50-57
[113]Zhao H. Y., Xu X. X., Zhang J. X., et al. Carbon Nanotube-Hydroxyapatite-Hemoglobin Nanocomposites with High Bioelectrocatalytic Activity[J]. Bioelectrochemistry,2010,78(2):124-129
[114]You J., Ding W., Ding S., et al. Direct Electrochemistry of Hemoglobin Immobilized on Colloidal Gold-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposite for Electrocatalytic Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Electroanalysis,2009,21(2):190-195
[115]Sun W., Wang D., Gao R., et al. Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalysis of Hemoglobin in Sodium Alginate Film on a BMIMPF6 Modified Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2007,9(5):1159-1164
[116]Kafi A. K. M., Fan Y., Shin H., et al. Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Dna-Hb Modified Gold Electrode[J]. Thin Solid Films,2006,499(1-2):420-424
[117]Li J., Tan S. N., Ge H. Silica Sol-Gel Immobilized Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta,1996,335(1-2):137-145
[118]Qian J., Liu Y., Liu H., et al. Characterization of Regenerated Silk Fibroin Membrane for Immobilizing Peroxidase and Construction of an Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Employing Phenazine Methosulphate as Electron Shuttle[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1995,397(1-2):157-162
[119]Jiang X., Zhang L., Dong S. Assemble of Poly(Aniline-co-O-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid) Three-Dimensional Tubal Net-Works onto Ito Electrode and its Application for the Direct Electrochemistry and Electrocatalytic Behavior of Cytochrome C[J]. Electrochemistry Communications,2006,8(7):1137-1141