深圳家具科技工业园项目研究
摘要
深圳家具科技工业园项目是“深圳市家具产业结构调整方案”中明确规定必须在2005年前启动的项目，作为深圳市家具产业重组和深圳市利用高新适用技术改造传统产业的重点示范项目，深圳家具科技工业园得到了深圳市政府、全国家具行业人士、深圳市家具行业协会及其会员的关注与重视。
本论文题目的确定主要原因暨意义在于：一、中国的家具业发展至今，已取得了长足的进步，但面对日渐平等的国际市场，中国家具产业必须进行产业优化重组，需要实践的探索；二、深圳家具领先全国，但近年来，全国家具业发展已经形成区域特点，一些地方家具产业蓬勃发展。而深圳因其地理条件的限制，企业独立而分散，产品原辅材料及运输成本相对较高，加上劳动成本高、开发投入比内地企业高等因素，影响了深圳家具的竞争力；终端企业占绝大多数，中间企业十分稀少，重复性大，互补性弱，整体运营成本高，严重影响着深圳企业的可持续发展。产业重组是进入新世纪以来最热门的话题，现在，它已不再只是个话题，而是意义深远的历史使命。工业园的建立将使深圳家具工业乃至全国家具工业受益百年。三、在深圳市家具行业协会的要求和支持下，本论文题目得以确定。
该项目从2002年3月开始着手研究，主要内容包括工业园建立的必要性、可行性和初步规划。作者首先从深圳市家具产业发展状况和现状、企业发展规模及二次创业的需求方面展开了为期近半年的访问调查，在调查过程中也听到了企业对工业园的热切盼望，对深圳市家具行业协会的组织能力信任，对工业园规划提出了许多宝贵的建议，初步形成了工业园项目规划的指导思想。在导师及热心业内人士的帮助下，调查行迹遍布深圳各区，也远赴苏州新加坡家具工业园。2002年9-12月，又通过对深圳市家具行业协会、中南林学院胡景初教授、南京林业大学许柏鸣副教授、张彬渊教授、深圳职业技术学院江敬艳博士、深圳市原政协副主席邵汉青女士、建筑设计研究总院叶青院长、招商局物流集团丁克义先生及深圳市中小企业信用担保中心、信息技术和金融单位的专家组综合意见的调查和比较，形成了论文的初稿。
深圳家具科技工业园项目受到了市政府的高度重视和支持，并已获“深圳市特色工业园区”及“深圳市工商领域2003年重大建设项目”批示。目前，该项目仍在进一步规划，工业园规划和运营模式也正在作深入研究。深圳市家具行业协会开发部正在进行入园企业规则制定和土地规划组织，与计划中“3-5年完成”步伐相符合。
作者的研究将进行下去，因为这是一个大型综合项目，该项目的进行和研究都将在进度实施中一边积累、一边调整。同时，全国各地的家具工业园的兴建，也将给深圳家具科技工业园不断带来新鲜的意识和模式。作者在条件允许的情况下，会跟进项目的进展过程，进一步深入项目的研究。
The project of Shenzhen furniture Science & Technology Industry Park have been prescribed to begin before 2005 according to the adjusted industry and structure scheme of Shenzhen's furniture . As an important project to recombine furniture industry and using new applicable technology to change traditional industry in Shenzhen, it gets the attention from Shenzhen government, Shenzhen furniture trade association and its members, and members of Chinese furniture industry institute.
There are three reasons on the confirming title of this paper, just the current signficance and far-reaching historical signficance:
(1) During the development of Chinese furniture industry, it gets great progress in some fields. But facing the equality international markets, it must be reformed and optimized.
(2) Shenzhen's furniture industry leading the first way in China. But in recent years, the development of Chinese furniture industry has formed regional characters: furniture industry of some place flourished. The limitation of condition on geography, separated and independency corporation, the cost of raw and processed materials and labor force, higher devotion and so on, all these factors affect the development of Shenzhen's furniture industry. Terminal Corporation takes large parts compared to the middle corporation, much repetition and little complementary, higher cost of whole manipulation, which affect the continuable development of Shenzhen's furniture industry. On current condition furniture industry can't enlarge scale, specialize the work and carry through socialization produce, especially when they face the overseas rivals who have modern technics and technology, abundant capital, ability of exploitation and distribution. So furniture industry must use new technology
and modern equipment to build up core competence of the corporation. The reformed industry is hottest topic from this century. Now it is not only a topic, but has long meaning.
(3) Under the request and suppose of Shenzhen furniture trade association, the title of this paper can be confirmed.
This project started from mar.2002, it includes the needs, feasibility and primary programming of the building on Science & Technology Industry Park. The author made half a year investigation on some fields of Shenzhen's furniture industry, such as its actuality, scale of industry development, and necessity on second innovation. During the investigation the author realized the anticipate to the Science & Technology Industry Park and belief to the organization of Shenzhen furniture trade association from many corporation, collected much important suggestion on the programming, of the Science & Technology Industry Park. All these formed the idea of this project. From September to December in 2002, under the help of
Shenzhen furniture trade association; professor Hu Jinchu(in Zhongnan Forestry University), processor Xu Boming, and Zhang Bingyuan(in Nanjing Forestry University), Doctor JiangGinyan(in college of Shenzhen Polytechnic), Ms Shao Hanqing(previce-chairmanin of Shenzhen), Mr. YeQing(the dean of Research Center of Architecture and Design of Shenzhen), Mr. Ding Keyi(in investment promotion bureau ) and the experts from Assurance Center of middle and small corporation, information and technology, finance and so on , the compare of their suggestion formed the first draft of this paper.
The project of Shenzhen's furniture Science & Technology Industry Park gets the attention and supply from Shenzhen government, and gets the prescription as the Shenzhen's Science & Technology Industry Park and important project in the fields of industry and business in 2003.At present , this project is under further programming and the running pattern is also under further research. The development department of Shenzhen furniture trade association is carrying through the entering rules to the corporation and the programming for the ground, which matches the steps of its 'accomplished in 3-5 years'.
The author's research will continue
本论文题目的确定主要原因暨意义在于：一、中国的家具业发展至今，已取得了长足的进步，但面对日渐平等的国际市场，中国家具产业必须进行产业优化重组，需要实践的探索；二、深圳家具领先全国，但近年来，全国家具业发展已经形成区域特点，一些地方家具产业蓬勃发展。而深圳因其地理条件的限制，企业独立而分散，产品原辅材料及运输成本相对较高，加上劳动成本高、开发投入比内地企业高等因素，影响了深圳家具的竞争力；终端企业占绝大多数，中间企业十分稀少，重复性大，互补性弱，整体运营成本高，严重影响着深圳企业的可持续发展。产业重组是进入新世纪以来最热门的话题，现在，它已不再只是个话题，而是意义深远的历史使命。工业园的建立将使深圳家具工业乃至全国家具工业受益百年。三、在深圳市家具行业协会的要求和支持下，本论文题目得以确定。
该项目从2002年3月开始着手研究，主要内容包括工业园建立的必要性、可行性和初步规划。作者首先从深圳市家具产业发展状况和现状、企业发展规模及二次创业的需求方面展开了为期近半年的访问调查，在调查过程中也听到了企业对工业园的热切盼望，对深圳市家具行业协会的组织能力信任，对工业园规划提出了许多宝贵的建议，初步形成了工业园项目规划的指导思想。在导师及热心业内人士的帮助下，调查行迹遍布深圳各区，也远赴苏州新加坡家具工业园。2002年9-12月，又通过对深圳市家具行业协会、中南林学院胡景初教授、南京林业大学许柏鸣副教授、张彬渊教授、深圳职业技术学院江敬艳博士、深圳市原政协副主席邵汉青女士、建筑设计研究总院叶青院长、招商局物流集团丁克义先生及深圳市中小企业信用担保中心、信息技术和金融单位的专家组综合意见的调查和比较，形成了论文的初稿。
深圳家具科技工业园项目受到了市政府的高度重视和支持，并已获“深圳市特色工业园区”及“深圳市工商领域2003年重大建设项目”批示。目前，该项目仍在进一步规划，工业园规划和运营模式也正在作深入研究。深圳市家具行业协会开发部正在进行入园企业规则制定和土地规划组织，与计划中“3-5年完成”步伐相符合。
作者的研究将进行下去，因为这是一个大型综合项目，该项目的进行和研究都将在进度实施中一边积累、一边调整。同时，全国各地的家具工业园的兴建，也将给深圳家具科技工业园不断带来新鲜的意识和模式。作者在条件允许的情况下，会跟进项目的进展过程，进一步深入项目的研究。
The project of Shenzhen furniture Science & Technology Industry Park have been prescribed to begin before 2005 according to the adjusted industry and structure scheme of Shenzhen's furniture . As an important project to recombine furniture industry and using new applicable technology to change traditional industry in Shenzhen, it gets the attention from Shenzhen government, Shenzhen furniture trade association and its members, and members of Chinese furniture industry institute.
There are three reasons on the confirming title of this paper, just the current signficance and far-reaching historical signficance:
(1) During the development of Chinese furniture industry, it gets great progress in some fields. But facing the equality international markets, it must be reformed and optimized.
(2) Shenzhen's furniture industry leading the first way in China. But in recent years, the development of Chinese furniture industry has formed regional characters: furniture industry of some place flourished. The limitation of condition on geography, separated and independency corporation, the cost of raw and processed materials and labor force, higher devotion and so on, all these factors affect the development of Shenzhen's furniture industry. Terminal Corporation takes large parts compared to the middle corporation, much repetition and little complementary, higher cost of whole manipulation, which affect the continuable development of Shenzhen's furniture industry. On current condition furniture industry can't enlarge scale, specialize the work and carry through socialization produce, especially when they face the overseas rivals who have modern technics and technology, abundant capital, ability of exploitation and distribution. So furniture industry must use new technology
and modern equipment to build up core competence of the corporation. The reformed industry is hottest topic from this century. Now it is not only a topic, but has long meaning.
(3) Under the request and suppose of Shenzhen furniture trade association, the title of this paper can be confirmed.
This project started from mar.2002, it includes the needs, feasibility and primary programming of the building on Science & Technology Industry Park. The author made half a year investigation on some fields of Shenzhen's furniture industry, such as its actuality, scale of industry development, and necessity on second innovation. During the investigation the author realized the anticipate to the Science & Technology Industry Park and belief to the organization of Shenzhen furniture trade association from many corporation, collected much important suggestion on the programming, of the Science & Technology Industry Park. All these formed the idea of this project. From September to December in 2002, under the help of
Shenzhen furniture trade association; professor Hu Jinchu(in Zhongnan Forestry University), processor Xu Boming, and Zhang Bingyuan(in Nanjing Forestry University), Doctor JiangGinyan(in college of Shenzhen Polytechnic), Ms Shao Hanqing(previce-chairmanin of Shenzhen), Mr. YeQing(the dean of Research Center of Architecture and Design of Shenzhen), Mr. Ding Keyi(in investment promotion bureau ) and the experts from Assurance Center of middle and small corporation, information and technology, finance and so on , the compare of their suggestion formed the first draft of this paper.
The project of Shenzhen's furniture Science & Technology Industry Park gets the attention and supply from Shenzhen government, and gets the prescription as the Shenzhen's Science & Technology Industry Park and important project in the fields of industry and business in 2003.At present , this project is under further programming and the running pattern is also under further research. The development department of Shenzhen furniture trade association is carrying through the entering rules to the corporation and the programming for the ground, which matches the steps of its 'accomplished in 3-5 years'.
The author's research will continue
引文
1．李彬．WTO规则与我国政论管理体制创新．特区理论与实践．2001(3)
2．沈天鹰．面对经济全球化：经济特区的机遇、挑战与措施．特区理论与实践 2001(3)
3．胡景初．中国家具与WTO．家具与室内装饰．家具与室内装饰杂志社．2000(6)
4．方舟．深圳家具整体定位．家具与室内装饰．家具与室内装饰杂志社．1999(4)
5．贾清文．中国家具产业调整．家具与室内装饰．1999(5)
6．胡兰．家具企业的未来之路子．家具与室内装饰．2000(6)
7．候克鹏．构筑行业协会服务模式新支点．家具与室内装饰．2000(2)
8．陈耀华．中国家具产业的格局与对策．广东家具．2001(1)
9．中国家具行业“十五”发展计划和2015年发展规划纲要．广东家具．2001(1)
10．吴建荣．家具精品市场依势整合．广东家具．2001(3)
11．韩邦琨．品牌赢天下．广东家具．2001(3)
12．中美有关世贸组织的双边协议”．WWW.USCHINA.ORG. 1999年12月16日
13．E．缪勒．“现代物流系统”．《物流技术和应用》1996(1)
14．王之泰．“面向21世纪的中国物流．《国际商业技术》1998(16)
15．中国家具年报2001．中国家具协会．2001
16．中国家具年报2002．中国家具协会．2002
17．深圳国际家具展览会历届会刊．深圳市家具行业协会
18．中国家具行业发展战略研讨会论文选编．中国家具协会秘书处
19．《深圳工业结构调整实施方案》．深圳市经济贸易局．2002
20．台湾家具通鉴．台湾家具工业同业会．2000
21．张世贤著．品牌战略．广东经济出版社．1998
22．郁广健主编．市场调查与预测．中国国际广播出版社．2000
23．格里·约翰逊，凯万·斯科尔斯著．公司战略教程．华夏出版社．1998
24．投资项目可行性研究指南．中国电力出版社．2002．
25．和宏明，薄立馨．投资项目可行性研究工作手册．中国物价出版社．2002
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28．余永龄．工厂总布置图设计实用手册．中国建筑工业出版社．1989
29．宋培抗．城市建设数据手册．天津大学出版社．1984
30．张京祥．城镇群体空间组合．东南大学出版社．2000
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2．沈天鹰．面对经济全球化：经济特区的机遇、挑战与措施．特区理论与实践 2001(3)
3．胡景初．中国家具与WTO．家具与室内装饰．家具与室内装饰杂志社．2000(6)
4．方舟．深圳家具整体定位．家具与室内装饰．家具与室内装饰杂志社．1999(4)
5．贾清文．中国家具产业调整．家具与室内装饰．1999(5)
6．胡兰．家具企业的未来之路子．家具与室内装饰．2000(6)
7．候克鹏．构筑行业协会服务模式新支点．家具与室内装饰．2000(2)
8．陈耀华．中国家具产业的格局与对策．广东家具．2001(1)
9．中国家具行业“十五”发展计划和2015年发展规划纲要．广东家具．2001(1)
10．吴建荣．家具精品市场依势整合．广东家具．2001(3)
11．韩邦琨．品牌赢天下．广东家具．2001(3)
12．中美有关世贸组织的双边协议”．WWW.USCHINA.ORG. 1999年12月16日
13．E．缪勒．“现代物流系统”．《物流技术和应用》1996(1)
14．王之泰．“面向21世纪的中国物流．《国际商业技术》1998(16)
15．中国家具年报2001．中国家具协会．2001
16．中国家具年报2002．中国家具协会．2002
17．深圳国际家具展览会历届会刊．深圳市家具行业协会
18．中国家具行业发展战略研讨会论文选编．中国家具协会秘书处
19．《深圳工业结构调整实施方案》．深圳市经济贸易局．2002
20．台湾家具通鉴．台湾家具工业同业会．2000
21．张世贤著．品牌战略．广东经济出版社．1998
22．郁广健主编．市场调查与预测．中国国际广播出版社．2000
23．格里·约翰逊，凯万·斯科尔斯著．公司战略教程．华夏出版社．1998
24．投资项目可行性研究指南．中国电力出版社．2002．
25．和宏明，薄立馨．投资项目可行性研究工作手册．中国物价出版社．2002
26．罗福午．单层工业厂房结构设计．清华大学出版社．1990
27．刘鸿滨．工业建设设计原理．清华大学出版社会．1987
28．余永龄．工厂总布置图设计实用手册．中国建筑工业出版社．1989
29．宋培抗．城市建设数据手册．天津大学出版社．1984
30．张京祥．城镇群体空间组合．东南大学出版社．2000
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