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基于PeCAN序列编码的连续主动声呐信号分析
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摘要
本文利用匹配滤波的信号处理方法,分析得到了PeCAN相位编码连续主动声呐信号的探测性能随信号基本参数的变化规律。仿真结果表明:PeCAN相位编码信号的距离分辨力只与Pe CAN序列的编码宽度有关,编码宽度越小距离分辨力越高;其速度分辨力和抗噪性与信号长度有关,信号长度一致速度分辨力相同,而信号长度越长抗噪性越好。与相同时宽的LFMCW、LFM-COSTAS及M序列相位编码信号的对比,PeCAN序列编码信号在测距时可实现最低的旁瓣。
By detecting target with continuous transmitting signals, continuous active sonar possess the advantages of tracing target continuously, more gain of SNR and less request of transmitting power for transducer as comparison to pulsed active sonar. Matched filtering is used in this article to approach the rule of detecting performance with the changing of the basic parameters of PeCAN phase coded signal. According to the simulation, the range resolution of PeCAN sequence phase coded signal is only related to the coding width of Pe CAN sequence, the shorter the better; the velocity resolution is related to the signal length, the same signal length, the same velocity resolution; the longer signal length, the better noise immunity. As compare to LFMCW, LFM-COSTAS and M sequence phase coded signal with the same time width, Pe CAN sequence phase coded signal can achieve the lowest sidelobe in ranging.
引文
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