永磁同步电机电磁振动多场耦合建模与分析
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- 英文论文题名：Multiphysics Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnetic Vibration of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
- 论文作者：张立军 ; 方杰 ; 王心坚 ; 孟德建
- 英文论文作者：Zhang Lijun ; Fang Jie ; Wang Xinjian ; Meng Dejian ; School of Automotive Studies ; Tongji University ; Collabrative Innovation Center for Intelligent New Energy Vehicle ; Tongji University
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：同济大学汽车学院;同济大学智能型新能源汽车协同创新中心;
- 论文关键词：电磁振动 ; 永磁同步电机 ; 多物理场 ; 建模
- 英文论文关键词：electromagnetic vibration ; permanent magnet synchronous motor ; multiphysics ; modeling.
- 会议召开时间：2016-10-26
- 会议录名称：2016中国汽车工程学会年会论文集
- 英文会议录名称：Proceedings of 2016 SAE-China Congress
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TM341
- 学会代码：QCGC
- 会议名称：2016中国汽车工程学会年会暨展览会
- 会议地点：中国上海
- 主办单位：中国汽车工程学会
- 学会名称：中国汽车工程学会
- 页数：6
- 文件大小：2172k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
电机的电磁振动是电动汽车振动噪声的主要根源,急需建立系统的分析方法。论文基于ANSOFT、MATLAB和ANSYS的电磁场模型、电磁力模型和结构场模型,建立了完整的电磁振动多场耦合分析平台,以及由电磁场分析、电磁力分析、模态分析和瞬态动力学分析四部分组成的完整流程。以永磁同步电机为对象,利用所建立的流程和模型,成功预测了电磁场和电磁力分布,并在计算分析定子模态振动特性的基础上,预测和分析了定子的瞬态动力学响应,为电机设计阶段电磁振动特性的预测、优化及影响因素分析奠定了基础。
The vibration and noise of electric vehicle is mainly from the electromagnetic vibration of motor.Asystematic analysis method is in need.Based on ANSOFT electromagnetic field model,MATLAB electromagnetic force model and ANSYS structural field model,an integral multiphysics analysis diagram of electromagnetic vibration is established.It consists of electromagnetic field analysis,electromagnetic force analysis,mode analysis and transient dynamics analysis.By the diagram,electromagnetic field and force of permanent magnet synchronous motor is predicted.Finally based on mode calculation and analysis of stator,transient dynamics response of stator is predicted and analyzed.The diagram can lay a foundation for prediction,optimization and influence factor analysis of electromagnetic vibration of motor during the design phase.
The vibration and noise of electric vehicle is mainly from the electromagnetic vibration of motor.Asystematic analysis method is in need.Based on ANSOFT electromagnetic field model,MATLAB electromagnetic force model and ANSYS structural field model,an integral multiphysics analysis diagram of electromagnetic vibration is established.It consists of electromagnetic field analysis,electromagnetic force analysis,mode analysis and transient dynamics analysis.By the diagram,electromagnetic field and force of permanent magnet synchronous motor is predicted.Finally based on mode calculation and analysis of stator,transient dynamics response of stator is predicted and analyzed.The diagram can lay a foundation for prediction,optimization and influence factor analysis of electromagnetic vibration of motor during the design phase.
引文
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[8]于慎波.永磁同步电动机振动与噪声特性研究[D].沈阳:沈阳工业大学,2006:1-14.
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[11]Ffibio L M.dos Santos,Jan Anthonis.Multiphysics NVH Modeling:Simulation of a Switched Reluctance Motor for an Electric Vehicle[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2014,61(1):469-476.
[12]孙剑波,詹琼华,黄进.开关磁阻电机的定子振动模态分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2005,25(22):148-152.
[13]J.A.Giiemes,A.M.Iraolagoitia.Comparative Study of PMSM with Integer-slot and Fractional-slot Windings[C].International Conference on Electrical Machines,2010,Rome.
[2]赵东生.低速大扭矩永磁同步轮毂电机电磁振动和噪声的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2011:1-9.
[3]杨浩东.永磁同步电机电磁振动分析[D].杭州:浙江大学,2011:1-43.
[4]Zhu Z Q,Dahaman Ishak,David Howe,et al.Unbalanced magnetic force in permanent-magnet brushless machines with diametrically asymmetric phase windings[J].IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,2007,43(6):1544-1553.
[5]Wang J,Xia Z P,Long S A,et al.Radial force density and vibration characteristics of modular permanent magnet brushless AC machine[J].IEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications,2006,153(6):793-801.
[6]R.Islam,I.Husain.Analytical Model for Predicting Noise and Vibration in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors[J].IEEE Transactions on industry applications,2010,46(6):2346-2354.
[7]J.A.Giiemes,A.M.Iraolagoitia,et al.Comparative Study of PMSM with Integer-slot and Fractional-slot Windings[C].Rome:International Conference on Electrical Machines,2010:674-682.
[8]于慎波.永磁同步电动机振动与噪声特性研究[D].沈阳:沈阳工业大学,2006:1-14.
[9]A.J.Ellison,S.J.Yang.Natural Frequencies of Stators of Small Electric Machines[J].Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers,1971,118(1):185-190.
[10]吴建华.基于物理模型开关磁阻电机定子模态和固有频率的研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2004,24(8):110-114.
[11]Ffibio L M.dos Santos,Jan Anthonis.Multiphysics NVH Modeling:Simulation of a Switched Reluctance Motor for an Electric Vehicle[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2014,61(1):469-476.
[12]孙剑波,詹琼华,黄进.开关磁阻电机的定子振动模态分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2005,25(22):148-152.
[13]J.A.Giiemes,A.M.Iraolagoitia.Comparative Study of PMSM with Integer-slot and Fractional-slot Windings[C].International Conference on Electrical Machines,2010,Rome.