基于瞬发γ射线中子活化分析技术的重金属元素检测发展现状
详细信息 查看官网全文
摘要
瞬发γ射线中子活化分析技术是一种实时在线的无损检测方法。本文对瞬发γ射线中子活化分析技术在环境中重金属检测的现状与发展进行了概述,对其基本原理、检测设备以及检测方法进行了总结。对国际上的一些研究机构的工作进行了介绍。同时,还对南京航空航天大学在此方面研究的进展情况进行了介绍,对其后续发展进行了讨论。
引文
[1]刘雨人,谢亚丽,赵云枝,等.多元素中子俘获瞬发γ射线分析方法的研究[J]核技术,1998(7):385-391.
[2]贾文宝,黑大千,徐爱国,等.基于PGNAA技术的煤炭成分在线检测中样品重量的影响及修正[J]原子能科学技术,2011,45(8):1011-1014.
[3]Zhang Z,Chong Y,Chen X,et al.PGNAA system preliminary design and measurement of In-Hospital Neutron Irradiator for boron concentration measurement[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2015,106:161-165.
[4]杨剑波,庹先国,李哲,等.蒙特卡罗法确定水泥在线中子活化分析样品参数[J]金属矿山,2010(4):134-136.
[5]张兰芝,倪邦发,田伟之,等.瞬发γ射线中子活化分析的现状与发展[J]原子能科学技术,2005,39(3):282-288.
[6]卢毅,宋朝晖.瞬发伽马中子活化分析技术发展现状[J]核电子学与探测技术,2013(12):1527-1531.
[7]王兴华,孙洪超,姚永刚,等.PGNAA方法学的发展与现状[J]同位素,2014,27(4):251-256.
[8]Gardner R P,Xu L.Status of the Monte Carlo library least-squares(MCLLS)approach for non-linear radiation analyzer problems[J]Radiation Physics&Chemistry,2009,78(10):843-851.
[9]李铁柱,陈伯显,施胡夏,等.中子感生瞬发γ射线能谱的蒙卡模拟[J]核电子学与探测技术,2004,24(2):136-139.
[10]Guo W,Sang H L,Gardner R P.The Monte Carlo approach MCPUT for correcting pile-up distorted pulse-height spectra[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2004,531(3):520-529.
[11]Khelifi R,Amokrane A,Bode P.Detection limits of pollutants in water for PGNAA using Am-Be source[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2007,262(2):329-332.
[12]Idiri Z,Mazrou H,Beddek S,et al.Monte Carlo optimization of sample dimensions of an 241 Am-Be sourcebased PGNAA setup for water rejects analysis[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2007,578(1):279-288.
[13]Idiri Z,Mazrou H,Amokrane A,et al.Characterization of an Am-Be PGNAA set-up developed for in situ liquid analysis:Application to domestic waste water and industrial liquid effluents analysis[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2010,268(2):213-218.
[14]Maslehuddin M,Gondal M A,Isab A A,et al.Response tests of a LaC13:Ce scintillation detector with low energy prompt gamma rays from boron and cadmium[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2012,70(5):882-7.
[15]Naqvi A A,Al-Anezi M S,Kalakada Z,et al.Detection efficiency of low levels of boron and cadmium with a LaBr3:Ce scintillation detector[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2011,665(3):74-79.
[16]Naqvi A A,Al-Matouq F A,Khiari F Z,et al.Optimization of a prompt gamma setup for analysis of environmental samples[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2013,296(296):215-221.
[17]Cristache C,Gmeling K,Culicov 0,et al.An ENAA and PGAA comparative study of anoxic Black Sea sediments[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2009,279(279):7-12.
[18]Tamim U,Khan R,Jolly Y N,et al.Elemental distribution of metals in urban river sediments near an industrial effluent source.[J]Chemosphere,2016,155:509-518.
[19]Wielopolski L,Mitra S,Doron O.Non-carbon-based compact shadow shielding for 14 MeV neutrons[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2008,276(1):179-182.
[20]Falahat S,Ksble T,Schumann O,et al.Development of a surface scanning soil analysis instrument[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2011,70(7):1107-9.
[21]Jia W B,Daqian H,Cheng C,et al.Optimization of PGNAA set-up for the elements detection in aqueous solution[J]Science China Technological Sciences,2014,57(3):625-629.
[22]Ling Y,Jia W,Daqian H,et al.A new Am-Be PGNAA setup for element determination in aqueous solution[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes,2014,95C:233-238.
[23]Da-Qian H,Jia W B,Jiang Z,et al.Heavy metals detection in sediments using PGNAA method[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes,2016,112:50-54.
[24]Hei D,Jiang Z,Jia W,et al.The background influence of cadmium detection in saline water using PGNAA technique[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2016:1-5.
[2]贾文宝,黑大千,徐爱国,等.基于PGNAA技术的煤炭成分在线检测中样品重量的影响及修正[J]原子能科学技术,2011,45(8):1011-1014.
[3]Zhang Z,Chong Y,Chen X,et al.PGNAA system preliminary design and measurement of In-Hospital Neutron Irradiator for boron concentration measurement[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2015,106:161-165.
[4]杨剑波,庹先国,李哲,等.蒙特卡罗法确定水泥在线中子活化分析样品参数[J]金属矿山,2010(4):134-136.
[5]张兰芝,倪邦发,田伟之,等.瞬发γ射线中子活化分析的现状与发展[J]原子能科学技术,2005,39(3):282-288.
[6]卢毅,宋朝晖.瞬发伽马中子活化分析技术发展现状[J]核电子学与探测技术,2013(12):1527-1531.
[7]王兴华,孙洪超,姚永刚,等.PGNAA方法学的发展与现状[J]同位素,2014,27(4):251-256.
[8]Gardner R P,Xu L.Status of the Monte Carlo library least-squares(MCLLS)approach for non-linear radiation analyzer problems[J]Radiation Physics&Chemistry,2009,78(10):843-851.
[9]李铁柱,陈伯显,施胡夏,等.中子感生瞬发γ射线能谱的蒙卡模拟[J]核电子学与探测技术,2004,24(2):136-139.
[10]Guo W,Sang H L,Gardner R P.The Monte Carlo approach MCPUT for correcting pile-up distorted pulse-height spectra[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2004,531(3):520-529.
[11]Khelifi R,Amokrane A,Bode P.Detection limits of pollutants in water for PGNAA using Am-Be source[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2007,262(2):329-332.
[12]Idiri Z,Mazrou H,Beddek S,et al.Monte Carlo optimization of sample dimensions of an 241 Am-Be sourcebased PGNAA setup for water rejects analysis[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2007,578(1):279-288.
[13]Idiri Z,Mazrou H,Amokrane A,et al.Characterization of an Am-Be PGNAA set-up developed for in situ liquid analysis:Application to domestic waste water and industrial liquid effluents analysis[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2010,268(2):213-218.
[14]Maslehuddin M,Gondal M A,Isab A A,et al.Response tests of a LaC13:Ce scintillation detector with low energy prompt gamma rays from boron and cadmium[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2012,70(5):882-7.
[15]Naqvi A A,Al-Anezi M S,Kalakada Z,et al.Detection efficiency of low levels of boron and cadmium with a LaBr3:Ce scintillation detector[J]Nuclear Instruments&Methods in Physics Research,2011,665(3):74-79.
[16]Naqvi A A,Al-Matouq F A,Khiari F Z,et al.Optimization of a prompt gamma setup for analysis of environmental samples[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2013,296(296):215-221.
[17]Cristache C,Gmeling K,Culicov 0,et al.An ENAA and PGAA comparative study of anoxic Black Sea sediments[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2009,279(279):7-12.
[18]Tamim U,Khan R,Jolly Y N,et al.Elemental distribution of metals in urban river sediments near an industrial effluent source.[J]Chemosphere,2016,155:509-518.
[19]Wielopolski L,Mitra S,Doron O.Non-carbon-based compact shadow shielding for 14 MeV neutrons[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2008,276(1):179-182.
[20]Falahat S,Ksble T,Schumann O,et al.Development of a surface scanning soil analysis instrument[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes Including Data Instrumentation&Methods for Use in Agriculture Industry&Medicine,2011,70(7):1107-9.
[21]Jia W B,Daqian H,Cheng C,et al.Optimization of PGNAA set-up for the elements detection in aqueous solution[J]Science China Technological Sciences,2014,57(3):625-629.
[22]Ling Y,Jia W,Daqian H,et al.A new Am-Be PGNAA setup for element determination in aqueous solution[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes,2014,95C:233-238.
[23]Da-Qian H,Jia W B,Jiang Z,et al.Heavy metals detection in sediments using PGNAA method[J]Applied Radiation&Isotopes,2016,112:50-54.
[24]Hei D,Jiang Z,Jia W,et al.The background influence of cadmium detection in saline water using PGNAA technique[J]Journal of Radioanalytical&Nuclear Chemistry,2016:1-5.