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河流生态修复技术研究进展
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摘要
随着城市化和工业化的日益发展,人们对河流生态系统的需求日益增大,河流生态系统损害严重,河流生态修复工作受到了广泛关注,也取得了极大的进步。本研究首先介绍了国内外河流生态修复的研究进展,并分别从水量、水质、河流形态结构及水生生物四个方面对修复技术进行了介绍,然后阐述了我国河流生态修复模式相关研究。最后根据当前研究的不足,提出了未来河流生态修复工作的3个研究方向。
With growing development of urbanization and industrialization,the demand for river ecosystems was increasing.The river ecosystem was damaged severely.The river restoration work received widespread attention and made great progress.This study first summarized the present situation of river ecosystem restoration at home and abroad,elaborated ecological restoration technologies from water quantity,water quality,river morphology and aquatic organisms,respectively.Then,mode of river ecological restoration in China was described.Finally,three future directions of river ecological restoration research were projected based on the recent shortcomings of river ecological restoration technology.
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