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相对效价测定中不同四参数回归计算法的比较
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摘要
目的:比较不同质量标准中相对效价测定的四参数回归计算法,考量不同计算方法的科学性和合理性。方法:选取同一批供试品相对效价测定时标准品和供试品的剂量-反应曲线平行性好和平行性不好的数据各一套,对现行版中国药典和国家药品注册标准中收载的用于相对效价测定的四参数回归计算法进行比较。结果:当标准品和供试品的剂量-反应曲线平行性好时,以不同计算方法计算得到的供试品相对效价均很接近,反之结果差异较大,甚至根据某些计算方法应判定为无效数据,不能出具报告。结论:对标准品和供试应品的剂量-反应曲线进行平行性判定是测定供试品相对效价的前提,在平行性成立的条件下,再按等反应剂量比值原则计算供试品相对效价是更为科学合理的计算方法。
Objective:To compare four-parameter regression calculation methodsfor relative potency from different quality standards and study the scientific rationality of different calculation methods.Methods:To choose two set of good and bad data fromparallel does-response curves whichmeasured from same batch of standard and test sample,then calculate and compare according tothe four-parameter regression calculation method from current version of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia and the National Drug Registration Standards.Results:When theparallelism of standard and the test sample does-response curves is good,the relative potencycalculated from different calculation methods are very close,otherwise the results are quite different.Some datamay be invalid in accordance with some calculation method and couldn't be issued a report.Conclusion:The Parallelism assessmentof standard and the test sample does-response curves is the premise of the determination of relative potency of test samples.Under the conditions of established parallelism,calculatingrelative potency of test samplesaccording to the principle constant reaction ratiois more scientific and rational.
引文
1.《中国药典》2015年版三部,通则1431:生物检定统计法,通则195-213
    2.周海钧.《药品生物检定》人民卫生出版社,2005,97-115
    3.冯国双,谭德讲,刘韫宁,贺庆.四参数log-logistic模型在生物活性测定研究中的应用[J]药物分析杂志2013,33(11).
    4.王军志.《生物制品分析方法指导原则》
    5.王军志.《生物制品质量控制分析方法验证技术审评一般原则》
    6.USP39 chapter<1032>、<1034>
    7.EP8.0 chapter 5.3 Statistical analysis of Results of Biological Assays and Tests.
    8.BP2016 chapter 5.3 Statistical analysis of Results of Biological Assays and Tests.

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