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AZ31镁合金循环冷轧及退火的组织和织构演变
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摘要
变形镁合金通常形成较强单一性的织构,影响镁合金的深加工和应用,弱化织构强度及细化晶粒尺寸是有效的解决途径之一。本文对热挤压AZ31镁合金板材进行循环冷轧和退火处理,研究了该过程中的显微组织和织构演变,结果表明:4次循环处理使得平均晶粒尺寸从~52μm降低到~10μm,织构由初始的柱面织构转变为低强度的基面织构。压缩孪生与再结晶的交替作用促进了晶粒细化及基面织构漫散。
Wrought magnesium usually has a strong monistic texture and thus their deep processing and applications are extremely restricted.Weaking the texture intensity and refining the grain size simultaneously is one of solutions to improve the room temperature workability of AZ31 alloy sheet.The sheets were processed by repeated cold rolling and subsequent annealing using a small pass reduction.The evolution of microstructure and texture during these processes were investigated.Results show that the average grain size was refined from about 52μm to about 10 μm after 4 times repeated processes,the texture component changed from prismatic to basal texture with the intensity decreased.The grain refinement and weakened texture are ascribed to the alternating effect of compression twin and recrystallization.
引文
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