用户名: 密码: 验证码:
PtRh合金表面制备高质量石墨烯及其电学性质
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
以铂铑二元合金(PtRh_(10)和PtRh_(20))作为生长基底,甲烷作为碳源,通过改变反应参数,采用低压化学气相沉积法制备出了大面积均匀的单层石墨烯。利用光学显微镜、拉曼光谱、扫描电子显微镜对石墨烯的结构、形貌和层数进行了表征。结果表明,在合金催化生长基底上可以得到大面积、高质量和均匀的单层石墨烯。通过电化学剥离方法,将石墨烯转移到SiO_2/Si衬底上,采用微加工技术,制备出以石墨烯为沟道层材料的背栅场效应晶体管,并测量和估算了所生长石墨烯的室温场效应迁移率,在PtRh_(20)上所制备石墨烯能够达到很高的室温场效应迁移率,为4000 cm~2/Vs,且在PtRh_(10)和PtRh_(20)上所制备的石墨烯均表现出P型特征。
High-quality continuous uniform monolayer graphene was grown on polycrystalline PtRh_(20) alloy foils by low pressure chemical vapor deposition(LPCVD). The morphology and the structure of the graphene were investigated by Raman spectrometer, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Analysis results confirm that high quality single-layer graphene was fabricated on PtRh_(20) foil at 1050 oC using a lower flux of methane under low pressure. Graphene films were transferred onto the SiO_2/Si substrate by the bubbling transfer method. The mobility of a test field effect transistor(FET) made of the graphene grown on PtRh_(20) was measured and reckoned at room temperature, showing that carrier mobility was about 4000 cm~2 V~(-1) s~(-1). The results indicate that desired quality of single-layer graphene grown on PtRh_(20) foils can be obtained by tuning reaction conditions.
引文
[1]Yang,H.;Shen,C.M.;Tian,Y.;Bao,L.H.Chen,P.;Yang,R.;Yang,T.Z.;Li,J.J.;Gu,C.Z.;Gao,H.-J.Appl.Phys.Lett.2016,108,063102.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700