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碘水和稀钡在改良动态婴幼儿大肠造影中的对比研究
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摘要
目的:对比分析碘水和稀钡在改良动态婴幼儿大肠造影中的优缺点及临床应用价值。方法:回顾性分析我院自2005年8月至2016年5月在数字胃肠机下分别使用碘水和稀钡行改良动态婴幼儿大肠造影的患儿各100例,统计对比分析两种造影剂在影像质量、诊断结果、不良反应和造影后造影剂的排空情况等方面的差异性。结果:两种造影剂在影像质量、诊断结果方面无明显差异(P>0.05),且均无不良反应发生,而造影后造影剂的排空情况方面,碘水明显优于稀钡(P<0.05)。结论:碘水在改良动态婴幼儿大肠造影中,不仅显影效果良好,而且安全、无不良反应,关键是排空速度快,省事省时,减少了患儿清洁灌肠的痛苦,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To compare the advantage and disadvantage of the modified dynamic contrast of infant's large intestine with iodine water and dilute barium,and to evaluate the clinical practice value.Methods:100 random samples are respectively taken from the patients in our hospital from the August of 2005 to the May of 2016 using the iodine water and dilute barium in the modified dynamic contrast of infant' s large intestine.Then statistically analyze and compare the differences between the two contrast agents in image quality,diagnostic result,unusual reaction,and evacuation of contrast agent after radiography.Results:The two contrast agents have no obvious differences in image quality and diagnostic result(P > 0.05),and no unusual reactions occurred,but iodine water is obviously better than dilute barium in evacuation of contrast agent after radiography(P < 0.05).Conclusion:With iodine water in the modified dynamic contrast of infant's large intestine,not only the development of good effect,and safety,without unusual reaction,the key is emptying speed,timesaving,reduce the pain of infants with cleaning enema.Therefore,it is worthy of popularization and application.
引文
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